初中英语中考易错《单选题》汇总练习（共100道附参考答案和解析）.docx

1、1 初中英语单选题练习初中英语单选题练习 班级班级考号考号姓名姓名总分总分 1. Do you know what he did all day? He spent as much time playing as he _. A. studying B. was studying C. studied D. did studying 2. I cant say _I want to see him again. We havent seen each other for a long time. A. how long B. how soon C. how often D. how much

2、3. It is said that land animals _ from sea animals. A. were developed B. developed C. are developing D. develops 4. Would you like some coffee? Yes, and please get me some milk, too. I prefer coffee _milk. A. to B. with C. than D. of 5. _ made his teacher unhappy. A. Tom came late B. Toms came late

3、C. Toms late D. Toms coming late 6. Father asked Edison _. A. what was he doing that for B. why he was doing that for C. how he was doing that for D. what he was doing that for 7. We are going to have the sports meeting _it _tomorrow. A. if, rains B. unless, will rain C. unless, rains D. when, will

4、rain 8. _ of the students in our class _ from the country. A. Three fifth, is B. Three fifths, are C. Third fives, are D. Three five, is 9. News can _every corner of the world with the help of the Internet. A. reach B. arrive C. get D. reach to 10. Here is only one seat for the old man_. A. to sit B

5、. sitting C. sitting on D. to sit on 11. Though this pair of shoes is a bit expensive, I would like to_. A. try them on B. try on them C. try them out D. try out them 12. How can we finish _ much work in _a short time? A. so, so B. such, such C. so, such D. such, so 13. Last night, he had his car_.

6、A. to steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen 14.Lastnightseveralyoungmen _the bank of lots of money. A. stole B. robbed C. took D. got 15. Where was this big egg_? A. liedB. lain C. laidD. lay 2 16. _ school, we can get much knowledge. A. Because B. Thanks for C. Thanks with D. Thanks to 17. Youd bett

7、er think about _ a car now. A. whether buy B. if buy C. whether to buy D. if to buy 18.Hetalkstoomuchasifhe _everything. A. knows B. knew C. has known D. to know 19. He will come to stay with us for _ next month. A. some time sometime B. sometime some time C. sometime D. some times 20.Thisradioprogr

8、amiswell worth_. A. listening B. listening to C. watching D. to listen 21. He must be a doctor, _? A. mustnt he B. must he C. is he D. isnt he 22.Thisbuildingistallerthan _one around it. A. any other B. another one C. any D. some other 23.Thoughhelive_,he doesnt feel _ because he can enjoy himself a

9、t home. A. lonely, lonely B. alone, alone C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone 24.YangzhouHighSchoolsounds _ a good one. But I would like to have more information about it. A. / B. as C. like D. what 25. How long_ you _ the English dictionary? About half a year. A. have, got B. did, buy C. have, had D.

10、 have, bought 26. _ my great surprise, such a little boy can draw so many beautiful pictures. A. In B. With C. To D. For 27. _the old man spoke, _he became. A. The more, the angry B. The more, the more angrily C. The more, the angrier D. The most ,the angrier 28. _the help of my English teacher, I d

11、id well in English last term. A. Under B. In C. With D. For 29. She _a teacher, but now she is a doctor. A. used be B. used to be C. was used to be D. was 30. What do you think _him change his mind? A. to makeB. made C. makeD. making 31. They are practising _in the hall. A. danceB. to dance C. danci

12、ngD. to dancing 3 32. It is _that we all like to read it. A. so good a book. B. such good a book C. so a good book D. such good books 33. She often offers _. A. us with some food B. some food to us C. us to some food D. money me 34. Most sharks feed _ fish and other animals. A. with B. for C. on D.

13、by 35. Can you look after my daughter for me while I am away? _. A. Its a pleasure B. With pleasure C. Not at all D. Youre welcome 36. Can you think of a way _ it？ A. doing B. do C. to do D. of do 37. Ill get her _harder. You wait and see. A. study B. to study C. studied D. studies 38. Hearing his m

14、others voice, the child couldnt wait _out. A. rushing B. to rush C. rushed D. for rushing 39. The king _himself from a leaning tree. A. hung B. hanged C. hunged D. hang 40. Jim got up early _ he caught the early train. A. because B. or C. so that D. until 41. When _the PRC_, do you know? A. did, fin

15、d B. did, found C. was, found D. was, founded 42. Whats six _ seven? A. multiplies B. multiplying C. multiplied D. multiplied by 43. My watch has stopped. It seems that Ill go and _ this afternoon. A. have someone repaired it B. have someone to repair it C. have someone repair it D. have it repair 4

16、4. Im sure that their team will _ ours. A. fail B. take C. win D. beat 45. The flight was put off _ fog. A. because B. as the result C. as a result of D. as 46.Hewatchedthegamewitha _look. A. surprising B. surprised C. surprise D. surprises 47. _the time he got up, the road had already be covered wi

17、th think snow. A. For B. By C. At D. Until 4 48. Its very _ to talk with him. A. worth B. rewarding C. deserve D. pleasure 49. To help animals is _humans themselves. A. help B. helping C. helpful D. to helping 50. Have you seen the pen _I have lost? A. what B. that C. who D. whose 51. The boy was to

18、o _ to move when the train came near. A. afraid B. frightening C. frightened D. frighten 52. Water must be kept _away. A. to run B. runs C. running D. from running 53. He is the _of his parents. They are very _of him. A. proud, pride B. pride, proud C. pride, pride D. proud, proud 54. Mum, my shoes

19、are_. Can I have a new pair? A. wearing out B. worn C. worn out D. broken out 55. _! You have a lot of time to go. A. Dont rush B. Dont rush out C. Dont look D. Dont go 56. He had lived in this city _I moved here. But I hear that he will leave this city_. A. long before, before long B. before long,

20、before long C. long before, long before D. before long, long before 57. Its _late now ,but I still have _homework to do. A. too much, too much B. much too, much too C. too much, much too D. much too, too much 58. He has great _ in collecting stamps. A. interesting B. interested C. interest D. to int

21、erest 59. We should make a contribution to _the environment. A. improve B. improving C. change D. changing 60. May I _your motorbike, please? Certainly. But you mustnt _ it to others. A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow 61. The captains of the two sides will _the conversa

22、tion later. A. go on B. carry on C. keep on D. go with 62. Will you please make _ for me? I must be together with my baby. A. a roomB. room C. a spaceD. rooms 63. The machine must be _at once. A. put offB. put on C. put awayD. put right 5 64. I wonder _ the rain will stop soon. A. that B. / C .if D.

23、 what 65. I will help you if I _. A. am able B. will be able C. can be able to D. am able to 66. I think _impossible to learn English well in a short time. A. that B. this C. it D. / 67. No matter_, you should not give it up. A. what will happen B. what is happened C. what happens D. happen what 68.

24、 There is nothing _with you. You neednt be worried. A. the wrong B. matter C. the matter D. the problem 69.Olderpeopleshould _politely. A. speak to B. be spoken C. be spoken to D. spoken to 70. You should have a try _you dont know how to do it. A. though B. even though C. as though D. even 71. When

25、do you think_? A. will he be back B. he will be back C. will be he back D. he will back 72. We usually see the sign “This Side Up”_. A. in a room B. on the road C. on a box D. on a glass 73. I will _ until your father comes back home. I have something important to talk with him. A. not wait B. leave

26、 C. wait D. not to wait 74. This boy is very clever. _. A. So is he B. So he is C. He is so D. He so is 75. Its not an easy thing to give up _ at my age. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. to smoking 76. Hainan Island is the place _, whether it is summer or winter. A. to go B. to travel C. to be D.

27、to visit to 77. He is afraid _the bridge because he is afraid _ into the water. A. to cross, of falling B. of crossing, to fall C. to cross, to fall D. of crossing, of falling 78. He has lived and worked in China _1996. A. in B. since C. for D. by 79. Its great fun _ the yo-yo. Do you want a go? A.

28、playingB. to play C. play withD. playing with 6 80.Ireallydontknowwhat _next. Can you help me? A. to doB. to do it C. doD. do it 81. Someone has called the police, _? A. has he B. hasnt she C. hasnt they D. havent they 82. Youd better go to bed early on weekdays, _ you? A. hadntB. didnt C. werentD.

29、neednt 83. My parents went to work, leaving me _ the homework at home alone. A. to doB. did C. for doingD. doing 84. Your pen writes_. Where did you buy it? A. goodB. nice C. neatD. well 85. She is _ girl that I have ever known. A. goodB. better C. the bestD. best 86. We lived a hard life _. A. in t

30、he 1960sB. in 1960s C. in the 1960D. in 1960s 87. English is spoken _the world. A. all overB. by C. asD. for 88. All the students _when they heard the good news. A. were cheered B. cheered C. are cheered D. cheering 89. Modem can be used for connecting a computer _ a phone line. A. withB. for C. toD

31、. towards 90. _ the population by the year 2050? A. How many will be B. How much will be C. What will be D. What will 91. Your ticket must _ ahead of time. A. bookB. be booked C. orderD. be ordered 92. You must_ try _make mistakes any more. A. not, toB. /, not to C. /, dontD. /, to 93. Dont _the sea

32、s any more, or the living things in them will die. A. litterB. litter into C. litter toD. litter in 94.Inthefirsthalf,wescored three_. A. ballsB. footballs C. goalsD. games 95. Last year the boss of a large factory _two million yuan to our school. A. gave inB. gave up C. gave backD. gave away 96. I

33、saw him _ your room when I walked past yesterday afternoon. A. entering intoB. to enter C. enterD. enter into 97.Idlikesomething_ English. Could you make some for me? A. realB. really C. trueD. truly 98.Theteachersaidthatlight _faster than sound. A. travelled B. is travelling C. travels D. to travel

34、 99. To complain too often _a good thing. A. it isnt B. that isnt C. isnt D. isnt it 100. There are many _ people working for the Great Green Wall. A. million B. million of C. millions of D. millions 7 附：参考答案和解析附：参考答案和解析 【答案】 01-10DDBBDDCBAD 11-20ACDBCDCBAB 21-30DCCCCCCCBB 31-40CABCBCBBBC 41-50DDCDC

35、BBBBB 51-60CDBCAADCBB 61-70BBDCDCCCCB 71-80BCCBCCABDA 81-90DADDCAABCC 91-100BBACDCBCCC 【解析】 1.D。所空部分为省略结构，完整说法是：(as.as he)spent studying. 此处用 did 代替 spent。 2. D。根据句意应该是“我说不出我有多么想他” 。 3. B。动物的演变为主动，无被动之意，而且 develop 作为不及物动词是“发展” 、 “演变”的意思，作为 及物动词是“开发”的意思。 4. B。我们很容易受“prefer.to.”的影响而误选 A。根据上下文， “我”想要的是

36、“加牛奶的咖啡” 。 5. D。名词所有格后面要接动名词形式。late 是形容词，故不能选 C。 6.D。这是考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序。用 why 引导宾语从句时后面不能接介词 for。 7. C。unless 是“除非”的意思，相当于 if not。当主句的谓语是一般将来时的时候，由 unless 引导的 状语从句要用一般现在时。 8. B。这是考查分数的表达法。分子用基数词，分母用序数词。当分子超过“一”时，分母的序数词要用 复数。谓语应和分数后的部分保持一致。 9. A。这是学生容易弄错的。reach=arrive at (in)=get to。 10. D。这是考查动词不定

37、式作定语的用法。动词不定式作定语时，与前面的名词存在动宾关系，故要用及 物动词，如不是及物动词要补上适当的介词。 11. A。try out 是“尝试”的意思，try on 才是“试穿”的意思，其中的 on 是副词，them 应放在中间。 12. C。有些同学认为 such 用来修饰名词 work，故选 B。但是 so many 或 so much 是固定搭配。 13. D。 “让别人做”要用“have sth. done”结构。 14. B。steal 和 rob 的用法不同。它们的固定搭配是：steal sth. from sb.; rob sb. of sth.。 15. C。这是学生很

38、容易错的题目。要分清这几个词的变化形式：lie (说谎)lied, lied; lie (平躺) lay, lain; lay (生蛋)laid, laid。 16. D。thanks for 是“感谢（事情） ”的意思，thanks to 是“幸亏”的意思。because 后面接从句，不 可选。 17. C。这是考查 if 和 whether 的用法区别。当前面有介词时要用 whether。该句中 whether 和动词不定 式一起做 about 的宾语。 18. B。这是一种虚拟语气。当 as if 用来表示现在或将来不可能做到的动作时要用一般过去时。又如： He treats me as

39、 if I were a child. （他把我当小孩看待。 ） 19. A。要注意这些词形很相像，但意思不同。sometime（未来）某时，some time 一些时间，sometimes 有时，some times 几次。根据句义“下个月某个时间他将来和我们呆一段时间”很容易作出选择。 20. B。be worth doing 结构中的动词要用及物动词，如动词本身不是及物动词，要加上适当的介词。 21. D。当 must 表示“猜测”时，反意疑问句部分与 must 后的词保持一致。又如：He must have come back, hasnt he? （他一定会来，是吗？） 22. C。

40、当比较的两个事物不在同一个范围里时，不用 other 来排除，只用 any。 23. C。alone 在句中只能作表语或状语，意思是“单独的（地） ” ；lonely 在句中既可以作表语，也可以 作定语，意思是“孤独的” 。 24. C。sound（听起来）后面可以直接接形容词作表语，如果后面是名词时要加 like。 25. C。buy 和 get 是非延续性动词，不能用在表示延续的现在完成式中。 26. C。to ones (great) surprise 是一个固定短语，意思是“使某人惊讶的是” 。 27. C。 “the+比较级，the+比较级”是一个固定句型，表示“越，越” 。 28.

41、 C。with ones help 是固定短语，意为“在的帮助下” 。不能受汉语的影 响而选 A。 29. B。used to do (be) 表示“过去常常做（是） ” ，而 be used to sth. / doing sth.表示“习惯于” 。 30. B。do you think 在句中是插入语，如果将此插入语拿掉，答案就很明显了: What made him change his mind? 31. C。practise doing sth.是固定搭配。 8 32. A。我们可用“such+ a (an) + 形容词+单数可数名词” ，也可用“so+形容词+a(an) +单数可数名

42、词” ， 因此 so good a book =such a good book。 33. B。offer sth. to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向提供” 。 34. C。feed on 是固定短语，意为“以为食” 。 35. B。Its a pleasure, Not at all 和 Youre welcome 都是用来回答别人的感谢，意为“不用谢。 ” With pleasure 用来回答别人的请求，意为“愿意效劳” 。 36. C。动词不定式 to do 作 way 的定语，如果用 of 后面要接 doing 。 37. B。 这是“get sb. to do sth.” 结构。要注

43、意句中的 her 是宾格，而不是物主代词，故不能选 D（studies 学业)。 38. B。cant wait to do sth.是固定表达法，意为“迫不及待地做” ，而 wait for 后面只能接名词或代 词，不能接动词。 39. B。这是考查对 hang 一词的理解。hang 有两种意思，一为“悬挂” ，其过去式和过去分词都是不规则 的（hung, hung)，一为“吊死、绞死 ” ，其过去式和过去分词是规则的（hanged, hanged） 。 40. C。so that 表示目的或结果，意为“以便于、结果” 。 41. D。find (found, found)是“发现” ，fo

44、und (founded, founded)是“建立” 。一个组织或国家的建立 应用被动结构。 42. D。 “多少乘以多少”要用 multiplied by 来表示。 43. C。have someone do sth.是一种固定结构，意为“请别人做” 。 44. D。 “赢得比赛”要用 win, “打败某人或某个队”要用 beat。 45.C。as a result of 是“由于的缘故”的意思，as a result 是“结果”的意思。because 后面不 能接名词，because of 后面才可以接名词。 46. B。surprising 是“令人惊讶”的意思，surprised 是

45、“感到惊讶”的意思。 “面露惊讶之色”显然是 “感到惊讶” 。 47. B。主句用的是过去完成时，说明主句动作发生在“he got up”之前。by 表示“到为止” ，当它 引导的时间状语是一般过去时的时候，主句应该用过去完成时。 48. B。worth 一般用于 be worth sth./doing sth.句型中。rewarding 是个普通形容词，意为“值得的” ， deserve 是动词，意为“应得、值得” ，后接名词或动词不定式。 49. B。这里用动词 ing 结构作表语。 50. B。这是定语从句，先行词如果是“物”时要用 that 或 which 来引导，what 只能引导一

46、个宾语从句 或主语从句。 51. C。afraid 的意思是“恐怕” ，frightened 是“受惊吓”的意思。 52. D。当 keep sb./sth. (from)dong 变为被动句时，from 不能省。 53. B。pride 是名词，意为“引为骄傲的人” ，proud 是形容词，意为“感到骄傲的” 。be proud of 意思 是“对感到骄傲” 。 54. C。 “被穿坏了”要用 be worn out 来表示。 55. A。 “Dont rush”还可以表示“别急”的意思。 56. A。long before 是“很久之前”的意思，before long 是“不久之后”的意思

47、。 57. D。too much 是 too 修饰 much ，意为“太多” ，much too 是 much 修饰 too，意为“非常、太” 。 58. C。has 是动词，应用名词作宾语。interesting 和 interested 是形容词。 59. B。make a contribution to 中的 to 是介词，后面要接 ing 形式。change the environment 不符逻 辑。 60. B。borrow 意为“向借” ，lend 意为“将借给” 。 61. B。carry on 后可以直接带名词或代词作宾语，而 go on 要加介词 with 后才能带名词或代

48、词作宾语。 62. B。make room for 是固定短语，意为“给让位置” ，其中 room 是“空间位置”的意思，为不可数 名词。 63. D。put off 意为“推迟” ，put on 意为“穿（戴）上” ，put away 意为“收好” ，put right 意为“修 理” 。 64. C。wonder if 表示“对感到怀疑” 。wonder 后面不能接 that 从句。 65. D。be able to 是固定短语。在这里是 if I am able to help you 的省略，一定要保留 to。 66. C。这里是句型 think it + adj. +to do st

49、h.，意为“认为做怎么样” 。其中 it 是形式宾语。 67. C。由 no matter 引导坏状语从句，当主句用一般将来时或情态动词的时候，从句要用一般现在时。 happen 为不及物动词，不能有被动语态。 68. C。说“什么东西（人）有毛病”的时候，我们用 there is something wrong 来表示。这里的 wrong 9 可以用 matter 来替换，但一定要加定冠词 the。 69. C。 被动语态的谓语要用及物动词， 如果不是及物动词， 要补上适当的介词。 该句的主动语态是 “We must speak to older people politely.” ，改成被

50、动句时 to 不能省。 70. B。 根据分析该句的意思应该是 “即使你不知道如何去做， 你也要尝试一下” 。 though “虽然” ， as though “好像” ，even though“即使” 。 71. B。当 When will he be back 中加入插入语 do you think 时，do you think 后的语序应该用陈述句 语序。back 是副词，不能放在 will 的后面。 72. C。 “This Side Up”意为“此侧向上” ，一般印在包装盒上。 73. C。在 not.until 结构中，谓语要用非延续性动词，如果是延续性动词，则不用否定句。 74.