（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修一英语Unit4Friends forever 基础知识巩固+课后巩固提升（含答案）.docx

1、外研版必修第一册外研版必修第一册 unit4 .单句语法填空 1Before driving into the city，you are required to have your car _(wash) 2Mrs Li is a good teacher because she is kind，_(patience) and creative . 3When the sports hero turned _ at the entrance ，he was welcomed with open arms. 4The old man watched the volunteers helping

2、the people _(surround) by the flood， feeling excited. 5Youll never know unless you ask the organizer_ the scene. 6 Asalesman who is not punctual may not make a sale if he arrives late for an _(appoint) 7It is said that the sculpture is more beautiful_ the distance. 8I am eager to find a good English

3、 teacher for my daughter as I am anxious _her poor English. 9She had a passion _ traditional cultures when she was young. 10From _distance we could see her smiling and waving her hand. 11These flowers need watering if they are _(survive) the hot weather. 12You are supposed to have your lessons _(rev

4、iew) before the exam. 13She looked _(anxious) at her parents as if begging for forgiveness. 14I am ashamed _(admit) that I have never read this novel. 15I am coming to your company for an interview by _(appoint) 16I have to postpone_(consider) the topic until he comes. 17Do write me as often as you

5、can.I dont want to lose track_ you. 18There will be a discount(折扣) on the cost of the course if you pay _advance. 19_remains to be seen whether Jim will be fit enough to take part in the competition. 20This is a new program which can enable older people_(study) at college. 答案 1.washed 2. patient3.up

6、4.surrounded5. on6.appointment 7.in8.about9. for 10. a 11.to survive12. reviewed 13. anxiously 14. to admit15. appointment 16.considering17. of18.in 19.It20.to study . 语法填空 When the winter approaches, tanghulu, a traditional Chinese snack can be found on the street corner in northern China. Since th

7、e ancient times, it _1_ (be) very popular with natives, especially children. Tanghulu is _2_ (common) made of haws (山楂), which are rich in vitamin C and are known _3_ (have) traditional Chinese medicine properties.According to a legend, 800 years ago, one of the emperors _4_ (wife) was sick and had

8、_5_ poor appetite. The doctor suggested that she eat 10 haws _6_ (boil) with sugar before dinner. She recovered within two weeks. Later, the prescription was passed on _7_ ordinary people. People put haws on a stick, dipped them in hot sugar syrup (糖浆) and dried. The syrup finally turned into a soli

9、d coating, like crystal on the surface of haws. That is _8_ they are also called bingtanghulu. _9_ origin story says that the very first tanghulu only had two haws: a small one on the top and a big one below, making it resemble a hulu, a bringer of good luck. With sour haws and sweet sugar, the tast

10、e of tanghulu is a combination of flavors, which often _10_ (remind) people of their happy childhoods. 【答案】 1. has been 2. commonly 3. to have 4. wives 5. a 6. boiled 7. to 8. why 9. Another 10. reminds .句子翻译句子翻译 1.我受到激励，比以往任何时候都更加努力工作。 _ 2.明天我们将在学校门口会面，然后动身去北京。 _ 3.父母都渴望他们的孩子们平安。 _ 4.上星期我请人把那扇门刷了油漆

11、，现在它焕然一新。 _ 5.你有这样一位负责任的父亲，真是幸运。 _ 1I was inspired to work harder than ever before. 2We are to meet at the school gate tomorrow and then leave for Beijing. 3Parents are anxious for the safety of their children. 4I had that door painted last week and now it is all new. 5You are fortunate to have such

12、 a responsible father. .单元要点语境串记 Tom is an ordinary courier(快递员)，humorous and patient.He has a great passion for his work， delivering hundreds of packages and goods every day.In his spare time， he prefers to study advanced theory to update his knowledge， enabling himself to keep up with the times.In

13、 addition， he is ready to help others.Once he found an old man losing track of his family.Tom stopped and comforted him.Because he was familiar with the surroundings，he made contact with the old mans son， who was anxious about his safety at home.His noble personality has won peoples praise and inspi

14、red many persons to behave themselves ， thus creating a harmonious social atmosphere. 板块二板块二 课后巩固提升课后巩固提升 .阅读理解 Foods of the Future We asked young scientists to write an advertisement that answers this question: How will food options, food availability, and individualsfood choices change in the futu

15、re? Aselection of their suggested marketing campaigns is below. Read previous NextGen Voices survey results at http:/science.sciencemag.org/collection/nextgen-voices. Jennifer Sills Personalized Meal Plans Send us your DNA, and we will predict your food preferences! Receive your personalized food ba

16、sket, with a day-by-day diet program. We will send you full meals and personalized smoothies (水果奶昔) based on your genetic taste tendency. Ada Gabriela Blidner Twitter:adagbb Fresh Fruit If you miss sweet temperate fruits, welcome to our Moon Farm. Our fruit trees are planted in hybrid-soil and artif

17、icial air that reproduce Earths environment from 5000 years ago. Pick fruits with your family or ship to your doorstep with MoonEx. Freshness guaranteed. Yongsheng Ji Email: Meat Our steaks are sourced from natural grasslands, where cattle now fill the ecological roles. With FoodFootprint feeding sy

18、stem, we enhance natural grazing (放牧) to improve animal growth effectively while minimizing methane production and water consumption.At only $219.00/kg (including carbon taxes and ecological taxes), our steaks are affordable for the whole family. Falko Buschke Email: falko. buschkegmail. com 1. Whic

19、h of the following needs you to provide the information of your genes? A. Meat. B. Fresh Fruit. C. NextGen Voices.D. Personalized Meal Plans. 2. Who should you contact if you want to have fun with your family? A. Jennifer Sills.B. Yongsheng Ji. C. Falko Buschke.D. Ada Gabriela Blidner. 3. Which of t

20、he following best describes the steaks in Meat? A. Fresh. B. Green. C. Expensive.D. Personalized. 【答案】1. D2. B3. B .完形填空完形填空 Last July 4th, three police officers went into a supermarket to get something cold to drink. Once inside, the cops were _21_ by a store security guard who asked for _22_ with

21、a suspected thief. The woman in question didnt have the look of an _23_ criminal. She was obviously scared, and her cheeks were wet with _24_. The cops looked _25_ her bag. “We just saw containers of _26_. Nothing else,” Mike told CBS New York. “Im hungry,” she explained _27_. Being caught, the woma

22、n no doubt expected to be taken to jail for the _28_ of being hungry while poor. _29_ the cops had other ideas. “Well _30_ for her food,” Sojo told the _31_ security guard. The three men had no discussion at all. It went _32_. Instead, each of them _33_ out 10 dollars to pay the tab. She would not b

23、e arrested today. The woman wept in _34_. Drying her eyes with a kerchief, she _35_, “Thank you, thank you.” She wasnt the only one touched by this act of _36_. “It was a very beautiful,_37_moment,” says Paul, who was at the store. He was so _38_ by what hed seen that he posted a photo on Twitter fo

24、r all to see. But attention was _39_ what the officers wanted. They were driven by a far more common emotion.As Sojo told CNN, “When you look at someones face and see that they need you and theyre actually hungry, its pretty _40_ as a human being to walk away from something like this.” 21. A. questi

25、onedB. examinedC. approachedD. required 22. A. helpB. informationC. permissionD. trouble 23. A. unskilledB. experiencedC. intelligentD. active 24. A. paintB. waterC. rainD. tears 25. A. outsideB. insideC. aroundD. down 26. A. foodB. fruitC. drinksD. sweets 27. A. anxiouslyB. shamelesslyC. fearfullyD

26、. angrily 28. A. actionB. mistakeC. habitD. crime 29. A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Still 30 A. payB. lookC. apologizeD. account 31. A. annoyedB. excitedC. surprisedD. confused 32. A. unchangedB. uninformedC. unsaidD. uncalled 33. A. tookB. broughtC. workedD. pointed 34. A. delightB. sorrowC. regretD. gratitu

27、de 35. A. recalledB. repeatedC. respondedD. requested 36. A. thinkingB. choosingC. sharingD. caring 37. A. braveB. genuineC. painfulD. terrible 38. A. movedB. amazedC. boredD. influenced 39. A. sometimesB. finallyC. neverD. always 40. A. simpleB. naturalC. complexD. difficult 【答案】21. C22. A23. B24. D25. B26. A27. C28. D29. B 30. A31. C32. C33. A34. D35. B36. D37. B38. A39. C 40. D