（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修三Unit4 Amazing art单元复习训练（含答案）.docx

1、Unit 4 Amazing art .用所给词的适当形式填空 1.We should spare no effort to protect the endangered animals from(extinct). 2.Many children are(scare) of the dark night, so they need the adults company. 3.He(run) out of the classroom when he bumped into a girl literally. 4.The south of the country(affect) by the d

2、rought. 5.We should take measures(adopt) some new methods to improve living conditions. 6.The children cant go out of the classroom without(permit). 7.Be careful around animalsas they can be a source of parasitic(寄生虫引起的) (infect). 8.To increase their speed, scientists(devote) much of their research

3、in the past five years. 9.We sincerely hope(establish) business relations with you. 10.At the sight of this(cruel), he could hardly hold back his anger. . 阅读理解 Notre-Dame de Paris Cathedral (大教堂) that serves as one of Paris most beloved monuments, is on fire. According to The New York Times, the fir

4、e began around 6:30 pm local time, when tourists urgently rushed out of the building. Andre Finot, a spokesman for the cathedral, told The Times, that the cause of the fire is still unknown and that no one has been hurt while damage to the building appears catastrophic(灾难性的). CNN reports that over 4

5、00 firefighters have been sent to fight the fire, but that they may be unable to save the cathedral. Built in the 12th century, Notre-Dame houses several relics important to Catholics (天主教徒). NBC News reports that relics from Saint Genevieve and Saint Denis may be lost, together with a relic believe

6、d to be from Jesus Christs crown of thorns, but it states that authorities now believe that the cathedral has been saved from “total destruction”. Notre-Dame is visited by about 30, 000 people a day and 13 million people per year. Its destruction represents a global cultural loss. “This is just horr

7、ible,” Mohamed Megdoul, a film producer and witness to the fire told The Times, speaking through tears. “A thousand years of history is being wiped away. This belonged to the whole world, and now its disappearing.” French President Emmanuel Macron expressed his sadness on Twitter. “Notre-Dame of Par

8、is in flames,” reads an English translation of his statement. “Emotion for a whole nation. Thoughts for all Catholics and for all the French. Like all our countrymen, Im sad tonight to see this part of us burn.” Other politicians, including Donald Trump, London Mayor Sadiq Khan, the then UK Prime Mi

9、nister Theresa May also shared their sadness on Twitter. ()1.What do we know about Notre-Dame according to the passage? A.It has been completely destroyed by the fire. B.Its a huge political loss to the world. C.Its only meaningful to Catholics. D.The reason of the fire remained to be found out. ()2

10、.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph imply? A.The history of France is destroyed because of the fire. B.The loss the fire caused is huge. C.The damage of Notre-Dame is being wiped off. D.The cathedral has been saved from “total destruction”. ()3.Whats the purpose of writing the

11、passage? A.To report a disaster of Notre-Dame. B.To express peoples sadness of the destruction. C.To emphasize the value of Notre-Dame. D.To show the concerns from the worldwide. .完形填空 There is a wonderful old story about the best-known artist,Leonardo da Vinci. When Leonardo was1The Last Supper,it

12、took him several years to complete it. He had2 to use live models for Christ and each of the twelve apostles(门徒). He chose the3 for Christ first when he found a man who4both beauty and love on his face.As the years5,Leonardo completed all of the apostles except Judas.Finally,he found a man whose fac

13、e seemed full of greed and evil.After he6painting the man as Judas,the man asked7Leonardo knew who he was.When Leonardo said no,the man8 loudly,“I am the same man you painted years ago as the model for Christ!” Though this story is certainly not true,it does9a spiritual(精神的) truth. No matter how old

14、 or young we are,the10can often show the condition of our deep heart.I have seen wrinkled(有皱纹的) faces that still sparkled(闪耀) with the11of angels when they smiled. I have also seen young faces with eyes as cold as ice. The good news,12,is that it is never too13to change our face and our heart,and14o

15、ur heart with love and let it shine through our eyes and actions. I only hope that my own face,no matter how old or wrinkled it becomes,is always the face of love. I hope it is a face of15,gentleness,hopefulness and joyfulness. May your eyes always shine with the light of joy. And may everyone who l

16、ooks at you always see a face full of love. ()1.A.designingB.creating C.paintingD.improving ()2.A.decided B.imagined C.orderedD.refused ()3.A.modelB.shape C.personD.character ()4.A.appearedB.enjoyed C.showedD.expressed ()5.A.ended upB.went on C.came upD.turned on ()6.A.started B.stopped C.repeatedD.

17、enjoyed ()7.A.howB.why C.ifD.when ()8.A.sangB.cried C.shoutedD.laughed ()9.A.discoverB.learn C.reportD.tell ()10.A.power B.faith C.appearanceD.attitude ()11.A.beautyB.hope C.natureD.enjoyment ()12.A.howeverB.instead C.therefore D.besides ()13.A.earlyB.late C.hardD.fast ()14.A.fillB.equip C.coverD.mi

18、x ()15.A.sadnessB.carefulness C.rudeness D.kindness . 语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Beloved Community Village in Denver is the citys first tiny home village for the homeless. The village provides shelters for up to 22 residents. It 1. (found) by community partners, private donors(捐赠者)

19、and various organizations. The village, 2.will begin a 180-day pilot project this year, is to provide meals, shower houses, portable toilets and a couple of gardens. The self-governed village will help to develop 3.sense of self-esteem(自尊) and communal(集体的) living for people who have long lived on t

20、he edge of society. Denver Homeless Out Loud aims to build two more villages by the spring of 2020, 4. (provide) housing for a total of 300 homeless people 5.all over the city. The residents will be able to feel part of a community, get back their confidence 6. feel at home in a safe environment. Fi

21、fty-two-year-old Jamiah Rawls thinks the town should inspire the homeless 7. (feel) better. “The village should be 8.(comfort) to live in, so that they can feel confident enough and pull 9.(they) up gradually. And the system needs to give them some assistance so they can live on their own.” The vill

22、age will offer residents 10.(free) and space, where they can rediscover their goals. 参考答案 .1.extinction2.scared3.was running4.was affected 5.to adopt6.permission7.infection8. have devoted 9.to establish10.cruelty .【文章大意】 本文是一篇新闻报道,文章报道了举世闻名的法国巴黎圣母院发生 火灾的相关信息。 1.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Andre Finot, a spokesman

23、 for the cathedral, told The Times, that the cause of the fire is still unknown and that no one has been hurt while damage to the building appears catastrophic (灾难性的).”可知,这起火灾的原因还不得而 知,对建筑的破坏是灾难性的,并没有说建筑被完全破坏了。故选 D。 2.B推理判断题。根据第三段“Its destruction represents a global cultural loss.”可知,它 的毁灭代表了全球文化的损失

24、,结合 wipe away“擦去,揩去”可判断出这句话是在表达 火灾造成的损失是巨大的。故选 B。 3.A推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文是一篇新闻报道,报道了举世闻名的法国巴黎 圣母院发生火灾的相关信息。因此本文的目的在于报道巴黎圣母院遭遇的巨大灾难。 故选 A。 .【文章大意】 本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过 Leonardo 画最后的晚餐找的基 督的原型和犹大的原型是同一个人的故事,说明人的外表往往显示出内心深处的东西。 作者希望我们改变我们的内心,让内心充满爱,我们的脸上就会显现出善良、温柔、 希望和快乐。 1.C当 Leonardo在画最后的晚餐时,他花了几年时间才完成。 2.A他决定对基

25、督和十二门徒中的每一个人都用活生生的原型。decide决 定;imagine想象;order命令;refuse拒绝。 3.A根据上文“to use live models for Christ”可知,他是将这个男人作为基督的原 型。 model模型;shape形状;person人;character性格。 4.C那位男人的脸上表现出美和爱。appear似乎,显现;enjoy喜欢;show 表现 出;express表达。 5.B随着时间的流逝,Leonardo 完成了除犹大以外的所有门徒。end up以告 终;go on 继续,(时间)流逝;come up走上前;turn on打开。 6.ALe

26、onardo 找到了犹大的原型后,就开始动手画。start开始;stop 停止;repeat重 复;enjoy享受。 7.C在他开始把这个人画成犹大后,那个人问 Leonardo 是否知道他是谁。how如 何;why为什么;if是否;when什么时候。 8.C根据 loudly 可知,这个人是大声叫喊。sing唱歌;cry哭;shout喊叫;laugh 笑。 9.DLeonardo 的故事告诉人们一个真理。discover发现;learn 学习;report报告;tell 讲 述,告知。 10.C根据下文“wrinkled(有皱纹的) faces that still sparkled(闪耀)

27、”和“young faces with eyes as cold as ice.”可知,一个人的外表可以表现出内心。power力量;faith 信念;appearance外表;attitude态度。 11.A根据 sparkled 和 angels 可知,他们虽然年老,但脸上却闪耀着天使般美丽的光芒。 beauty美丽;hope希望;nature自然;enjoyment享受。 12.A上文提到“有的人年纪很轻,但是眼神冰冷”,作者在这里提出“to change our face and our heart”,上下两段之间是转折的关系,however表示转折。 13.B作者认为通过改变我们的内心

28、来改变我们的外表,永远都不会晚。短语 never tooto 表示“并不(太)所以能”。 14.A作者认为要让我们的内心充满爱,通过我们的眼神和行为让爱闪闪发光。 短 语 fillwith“用装满,填满”。 15.Dgentleness,hopefulness 和 joyfulness都是表达美好意义的词汇。 sadness悲 伤;carefulness小心;rudeness粗鲁无礼;kindness善良。 .【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了丹佛建立的 Beloved Community Village为无家可归的人提供住所,以此帮助他们重拾信心以及找到归属感。 1.was foun

29、ded考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可知,本空的时态为一般过去时, 同时 it 与 found 之间是被动关系,用被动语态,所以填 was founded。 2.which考查非限制性定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 the village,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,故填 which。 3.a考查固定短语。a sense of意为“一种的感觉”,是固定短语,故填 a。 4.providing考查非谓语动词。Denver Homeless Out Loud 与 provide之间是逻辑上 的主动关系,所以用现在分词,故填 providing。 5.from考查介词。为来自这座城

30、市的 300名无家可归的人提供住 所。表示“来自”,故填 from。 6.and考查连词。本句中的 feel part of a community, get back their confidence与 feel at home 这三个动词短语之间是并列关系,故填 and。 7.to feel考查非谓语动词。inspire sb to do sth 意为“激励某人做某事”,是固定用法。 故填 to feel。 fortable考查形容词。作 be动词之后的表语,应用形容词,故填 comfortable。 9.themselves考查反身代词。以便他们有足够的信心,逐渐开始提高自己。故填 themselves。 10.freedom考查词形转换。空格处作宾补,需用名词,故填 freedom。