（2019新教材）外研版高中英语必修三UNIT5 What an adventure!课时作业(十三)（含答案）.docx

1、课时作业课时作业(十三十三) .单词拼写 1. My _ (最初的) reaction to getting that money was of shame and I even felt offended. 2. (2019 课 标 全 国 )These patterns are unique to each person. _ (因此), the keyboard can determine peoples identities. 3. After being designated as the first special economic _ (地区) in China, what wa

2、s once a fishing village, has rapidly become an emerging modern city. 4. Nurses recorded patients blood pressure, pulse, _ (氧气) levels and other indicators on tablets and mobiles. 5. We now have friends for life. For a day, that _ (边界) fence with its concertina wire melted away. 6. The original goal

3、 was to _ (证实) the popular belief that aging is connected with increased sleep problems. 7. Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the _ (人群). Suddenly I turned, and there she stood in the dim light. 8. Unless you have the facts, you cant possibly _ (尝试) to solve your problem intellig

4、ently. 9. The experiment is a _ (失败) because the results dont apply to humans. 10. A study led by British _ (心理学家) Stuart Ritchie in 2012 found that mens brains are on average 10 percent bigger than womens. 答案1. initial2. Thus3. zone4. oxygen 5. border6. confirm7. crowd8. attempt 9. failure10. psych

5、ologist . 选词填空 in search of; make money; figure out; bring into focus; refer to; stand for; take risks; benefit from 1. It s even easier to follow if we know what all of those _ 2. Some new words are created. Zhai is a very popular word, which _ the people who are staying at home all the time. 3. Sh

6、e believes that its harder _ someones personality or music tastes nowadays just by looking at him. 4. He was a businessman, and therefore he always has an eye out for any opportunity _ 5. He set out _ ideas for starting a company of his own. 6. I dont know why she wants _ what she has done for the s

7、chool. 7. Ted might _ hearing his own voice recorded and played back. 8. Managers use a full arsenal of motivational techniques to get employees _ 答案1. stand for2. refers to3. to figure out4. to make money5. in search of6. to bring into focus7. benefit from8. to take risks .完成句子 1. 我们从这次探险中所学到的不仅仅是惊

8、险，还有经验。(what 引导 主语从句) _ _ _ _ this adventure is not only adventure, but also experience. 2. 没有人知道这次经历是否能给她带来好处。(it 作形式主语) _ still not known _ the experience will _ _ 3. 绝大多数的人离开了，只有几个人主动要求留下来。(独立主格结 构) Most of the people left, only _ _ _ _ _ 4. 他建议我们爬山，那对我们的健康有好处。(宾语从句) He suggested that _ _ _ _， wh

9、ich is good for our health. 5. 小红，你来决定本周末我们是否外出观光吧。(its up to sb) XiaoHong,_ _ whether we should go sightseeing this weekend. 答案1. What we learned from2. Itsifbenefit her3. a few offering to stay4. we climb the mountain5. its up to you to decide .单句语法填空 1. (2020江苏)The daily number of newly cured and

10、 discharged patients exceeded that of the newly _ (confirm) cases. 2. The humble lab mice also shoulder much of the blame when the _ (fail) of drugs to translate from animal models to humans keeps worrying the whole of medical research. 3. We wouldnt bring _ focus what we had done in the last few ye

11、ars for people. 4. Peter and Chris _ (initial) set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. 5. _ I have learnt from that is how to make friends with strangers for the first time. 6. I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in _ (make) her angry. 7. Have you figured _

12、how much the trip will cost? 8. I returned to his bedroom, some clean and tidy clothes _ (deal) with on the bed. 9. Its nature for some young men to take _ (risk) in their growth. 10. Its up to you _(go) to watch a play or not this evening. 答案1. confirmed2. failure3. into4. initially5. What6. making

13、7. out8. dealt9. risks10. to go .课文语法填空 Why people like to climb Qomolangma? _1_ (hundred) of people spent good money on an experience _2_ they knew would include _3_ (crowd), discomfort and danger. For these people, _4_ (climb) Qomolangma is an experience like no other, making some feel weak and ot

14、hers, _5_ (power). British mountain climber George Mallory wrote of climbing Qomolangma, however, Mallory died _6_ the mountain in 1924. And its still not known if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma before _7_ took his life. American mountain climber Alan Arnette also held the same view,

15、 and he thought that it forced us to look deep inside _8_ (we), as well as mental, toughness to push when we wanted to stop. In addition, people who like to take risks to have the personalities of“Type T”. Though these kinds of people like to take risks, they dont want to die and they dont expect _9

16、_ (die). However, some may expect to benefit from the result. In a word, its _10_ (total) up to you whether to climb it or not. 1. _2. _3. _ 4. _5. _6. _ 7. _8. _9. _ 10. _ 答案1. Hundreds2. that3. crowds 4. climbing5. powerful6. on7. it 8. ourselves9. to die10. totally .阅读理解 (20192020 北京房山区高一下期末) Jou

17、rney to the West If you have a dream, go for it. My dad talked of the jewel in Chinas western part, Tibet Autonomous Region. Tibet was a region I wanted to see and discover but its remoteness and my inability to find the right time to go delayed my journey. After a few talks with my dad, we decided

18、to take a pause in our lives for a few weeks in July 2019 to start an amazing adventure. We started our journey on a Saturday morning at the Guangzhou train station in south China. We started the first leg of the journey admiring the mysterious mountains of south China. The next day it changed quite

19、 suddenly to the dry, waterless landscape of centralwest China as we passed through Shanxi and Gansu provinces. That evening we arrived at Xining, Qinghai Province, where we got onto the XiningLhasa train. We were greeted on the train with Tibetan yogurt. The train signs were alsowritteninTibetan,th

20、ebeautifulhandwritingmatchedits environment and people. The following afternoon we arrived in Lhasa. Lhasa, one of the highestaltitude cities in the world, is a gem hidden on the QinghaiTibet Plateau. We started our tour of the jewel by exploring the palace and watching local people do morning prays

21、 and dances in the park. Overlooking the Jokhang Temple, we enjoyed an amazingly beautiful breathtaking view, just like we had been in the fairyland. Its a stunning (令人震惊的) golden temple in the middle of old Lhasa, which we visited next before wandering in the old quarters and Barkhor Street in the

22、evening. Barkhor Street is the ideal place to try local food and buy local products. The following day, we started our journey to the Qomolangma base camp by road from Lhasa. Along the way we stopped to admire the beautiful Yamdrok Lake, a huge freshwater lake that is one of the three largest sacred

23、 lakes (圣湖) in Tibet. Yaks (牦牛) in blankets and bells at the lake made for a picturesque impression of perfect countryside Tibet. About a week later, the highlight came in the afternoon when we arrived at the Qomolangma base camp. We were staying in a guesthouse just next to the base camp. After dro

24、pping off our backpacks, we headed straight outside to see the magnificent Mt Qomolangma. There it was, the top of the mountain peeking through the clouds, astonishing us with its unbelievable height. We enjoyed the mountain waves and saw the beautiful clouds separated until the sunset over the peak

25、, feeling I would have regretted for the rest of my life if I hadnt made the journey. 1. Why did the author want to go to TibetAutonomous Region? A. His father wanted him to travel there. B. His father thought it was worth visiting. C. He was interested in the mysterious place. D. He wanted to go to

26、 the farthest place of China. 2. What did the author think the most exciting part of the journey was visiting? A. Jokhang Temple.B. Barkhor Street. C. Yamdrok Lake.D. Mt Qomolangma. 3. What does the underlined word“gem”in the fourth paragraph mean? A. Smart genius. B. Precious stone. C. Unique templ

27、e. D. Beautiful grassland. 4. What did the author tell us by this passage? A. Beautiful views are worth the risk you take. B. If you have a dream, you should try to make it happen. C. You can finally achieve your dream if you put your heart on it. D. Traveling ten thousand miles is better than readi

28、ng ten thousand books. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。主要讲述作者与爸爸一起去中国西部 大冒险的一次经历。 他们领略了西藏素有宝石之称的拉萨风光和品尝 了当地的美食，来到世界闻名的珠峰大本营，欣赏到了那里的美丽自 然风光，这是一次终生难忘的经历。 1. 答案C 解析推理判断题。根据文章第二段第二句话“Tibet was a region I wanted to see and discover”可知，作者对那个神秘地方产生了兴趣， 故选 C 项。 2. 答案D 解析推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话可知，作者认为参观珠峰时 最为激动，故选 D 项。 3. 答案B 解析

29、词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第一句话“My dad talked of the jewel in Chinas western part, TibetAutonomous Region.”可知，将西藏 称之为高原宝石，故此处“gem”是指“珍贵的石头”，故选 B 项。 4. 答案B 解析主旨归纳题。 作者通过自己的经历， 给人们讲述了西部历险记， 目的就是说，如果你有美好的理想，就积极地去实现它，不要使其成 为终身遗憾，故选 B 项。 .阅读填句 (20192020 聊城市高一下调考) Rock Climbing as Sport andArt An estimated nine million

30、 people rock climb in the United States. Millions more take part in the activity around the world. _1_ Others compete. Rock climbing can be dangerous. But there are many methods and protective devices that can increase a climbers safety. _2_ Climbers have to pull themselves straight up the face of v

31、ery high rocks or walls. So they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight. And climbers sometimes have to hold on to rocks with only their fingers or toes. There are several kinds of rock climbing. Traditional rock climbing is done outside. Climbers wear ropes and attach devices to the roc

32、ks as they climb many hundreds of meters up. They also connect their ropes to the devices. _3_ Sport climbing is similar. However, in those cases the protective devices are permanently placed in the rock. There is also indoor climbing. Rock walls made of wood or concrete have places for the climbers

33、 hands and feet. _4_ People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks. They use special equipment for the ice. And then there is bouldering (巨石攀岩)climbing rocks between three and seven meters high. _5_ Many climbers like bouldering because they can use less equipment. Climbers often need

34、only special shoes and chalk.All climbers use chalk to keep their hands dry. A. Ice climbing is exactly as it sounds. B. Some do it just for personal satisfaction. C. Some go climbing at weekends or in holidays. D. Climbing takes strength, control and good balance. E. It is more challenging and dang

35、erous, but also more fun. F. If a climber slips, a rope can stop him from falling. G. It is a quicker and more intense kind of climbing. 答案与解析 【语篇解读】本文是说明文。主要讲述人们所喜欢的一项运动 攀岩运动。攀岩运动是一项具有挑战性的运动，也有一定的危险性。 但人们在这方面做了大量的安全保护工作。攀岩种类多样，不仅有野 外的攀岩，也有室内的攀岩活动。 1. 答案B 解析过渡句。根据后句“Others compete.”可知，其他人是为了竞争， 故前句就

36、是“有些人可能是为了自己的一种心理上的满足”， 故选 B 项。 2. 答案D 解析主题句。根据本段空后第二句话“they have to be strong enough to carry their own weight”可知，攀岩运动需要身体足够强壮，能够承 受自己的重量，故选 D 项。 3. 答案F 解析过渡句。根据空前句“They also connect their ropes to the devices.”可知，攀岩者需要用绳索固定，以防他们失足坠落，故选 F 项。 4. 答案A 解析主题句。根据空后句“People climb glaciers or frozen waterfalls instead of rocks.”可知，这是攀爬冰川或冰瀑而不是岩石，故选 A 项。 5. 答案G 解析过渡句。根据空前句“there is boulderingclimbing rocks between three and seven meters high.”可知， 有三到七米高的巨石攀岩， 这种攀爬是一种更快更紧张的攀爬，故选 G 项。