1、新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案UNIT10IVEHADTHISBIKEFORTHREEYEARSSECTIONA11A2D学习目标知识目标掌握本课单词和短语YARDSALE,SWEET,SOFTTOY,BEARMAKER,SCARF,BOARDGAME,CHECKOUT能力目标能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题，能熟练运用SINCE,FOR谈论自己的个人物品。情感目标正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。STEP1PRESENTATIONNEWWORDSYARDSALE,TOYBEAR,BREADMAKER,SCARF,SOFTTOYS,BOARDGAMESSTEP2PAIRWORKWOR
2、KON1ASHOWTHETHINGSATTHEYARDSALELETTHESTUDENTSTALKABOUTTHEMINPAIRSBYUSINGTHEIMPORTANTSENTENCESHOWLONGHAVEYOUHADTHATBIKEOVERTHEREIVEHADITFORTHREEYEARSILEARNEDHOWTORIDEABIKEONITSTEP3LISTENING1BLISTENANDCHECKTHEFACTSYOUHEARKEYSJEFFSFAMILYISHAVINGAYARDSALEAMYTHINKSITSHARDTOSELLHEROLDTHINGSYOUCANALSOGIVEO
3、LDTHINGSAWAYTOPEOPLEINNEEDSTEP4WORKON1CPRACTICETHECONVERSATIONTHENMAKECONVERSATIONSABOUTOTHERTHINGSINTHEPICTUREABOVELANGUAGEPOINTSNOTANYMORE再也（不）；（不）再。相当于NOTANYLONGER新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案EGYOUCANHAVEIT,FORIDONTNEEDITANYMORETHEDOCTORTOLDMENOTTOPLAYCOMPUTERGAMESANYMORESTEP5LISTENING2A,2BWORKON2ALISTENAND
4、CHECKTHETHINGSAMYSFAMILYAREGIVINGAWAYANDCIRCLETHETHINGSTHEYAREKEEPINGKEYSGIVINGAWAYMAGAZINE,TOYLION,TOYTIGER,BREADMAKER,DRESSKEEPINGBOOK,TOYBEAR,HAT,SCARFWORKON2BLISTENAGAINANDFILLINTHEBLANKSKEYSBOOK,BEAR,BABY,10,SWEATER,DRESSMOREPRACTICELISTENAGAINANDCHOOSETHECORRECTANSWERS1AMYWANTSTOGIVEAWAYTHE_AB
5、OOKBMAGAZINECBEARDHAT2WHYDOESTHEBEARHASSPECIALMEANINGTOAMYABECAUSEHERFATHERBOUGHTITFORHERBBECAUSEHERGRANDPABOUGHTFORHERCBECAUSEHERGRANDMABOUGHTFORHER3WHERECANAMYTAKETHESETHINGSATHECHILDRENSHOMEBTHEOLDPEOPLESHOMECTHETEACHERSHOMEKEYSBCASTEP6PAIRWORKWORKON2CSTUDENTAISAMYSMOM,STUDENTBISAMYMAKENEWCONVERS
6、ATIONSACCORDINGTO2CSTEP72DROLEPLAYTHECONVERSATIONLETTHESTUDENTSREAD2D,THENROLEPLAYTHECONVERSATIONSINPAIRSSTEP8LANGUAGEPOINTS1HOWLONGHAVEYOUHADTHATBIKETHEREIHAVEHADITFORTHREEYEARS新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案辨析HOWLONG,HOWSOON,HOWOFTEN,HOWFARHOWLONG多久，多长（时间）。对时间段提问，如FOR时间段；SINCE过去的时间点。EGHOWLONGHAVEYOUWORKEDINBEI
7、JINGFORFIVEYEARSHOWSOON多久以后。对“IN时间段提问，常用于一般将来时”，其答语常用“IN时间段”。EGHOWSOONWILLMRLIBEBACKINAWEEKHOWOFTEN多久一次，对频率提问，其答语为ONCE（TWICE/）时间段，ALWAYS，USUALLY等。EGHOWOFTENDOYOUEXERCISEONCEADAYHOWFAR多远，对距离提问，其答语是表距离的内容。EGHOWFARISITFROMHERETOYOURSCHOOLTHREEKILOMETERS辨析FOR与SINCEFOR其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短语，可用于多种时态，表示动作或状态持
8、续时间段长短。EGIHAVELIVEDINTHISCITYFORFIVEYEARS我在这座城市居住了5年了。HEUSUALLYSLEEPSFORTWELVEHOURSEVERYDAY他通常每天睡12个小时。SINCE其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句（过去时），也可以接“一段时间AGO”，常用于完成时态；还用于句型“ITIS时间段SINCE一般过去时的句子”。表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。EGITISTWOYEARSSINCEICAMETOCHINA自从我到中国以来已经两年了。SHEHASWORKEDHEREFORFIVEYEARSSHEHASWORKEDHERESINCEFI
9、VEYEARSAGO她在这儿工作5年了。2JEFFSFAMILYISHAVINGAYARDSALESALE用作名词，意为“出售，销售”，ONSALE意为“出售，上市”；FORSALE意为“待新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案售，供出售”，尤指从主人手里出售。EGCHICKENSAREONSALEINTHEMARKET小鸡在市场上出售。IMSORRY,ITSNOTFORSALE抱歉，它不出售。3AMYTHINKSITSHARDTOSELLHEROLDTHINGS艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。ITSADJFORSBTODOSTH意为“（对某人来说）做某事时的”，IT是形式主语，真正主语是后面的动词
10、不定式。EGITSIMPORTANTFORUNTOLEARNENGLISHWELL学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。4AMYWANTSTOKEEPHEROLDTHINGSBECAUSETHEYBRINGBACKSWEETMEMORIES艾米想保留她的旧东西，因为它们勾起她的甜蜜回忆。MEMORYN，意为“记忆；回忆”，复数形式为MEMORIES，动词为MEMORIZE，意为“记忆，背诵”。EGSHEHASAGOODMEMORY她记忆力好。5IVEHADTHISMAGAZINEFORACOUPLEOFMONTHS这本杂志我买了几个月了。ACOUPLEOF表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体
11、表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定，例如YOUHAVETOWAITFORACOUPLEOFHOURSFORTHECLOTHESTODRYCOMPLETELY你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全晾干。6THESTORIESINSIDEMAYBEABITOLD,BUTTHEYRESTILLINTERESTINGABIT意为“一点儿，稍微”，修饰形容词或副词，相当于ALITTLE；ABITOF不可数名词，ALITTLE直接加不可数名词。EGTHEREISABITOF/ALITTLEWATERINTHEBOTTLE瓶子里有点儿水。NOTABITNOTAT
12、ALL意为“一点也不”NOTALITTLEVERY意为“非常”新目标八下英语教案新目标八下英语教案E,GSHEISNOTABITHAPPY她一点儿也不快乐。HEISNOTALITTLETIREDHEISVERYTIRED他非常累。7ANDCHECKOUTTHESESOFTTOYSANDBOARDGAMESFORYOUNGERKIDSCHECK用作及物动词，意为“检查，审查”，短语CHECKOUT，意为“察看，观察”。EGIFYOUFINISHIT，CHECKITBYYOURSELFFIRST如果你完成了，就自己先检查一下。CHECKOUTALLTHEBOOKSFORCHILDREN察看一下所有
13、的儿童书籍。CHECK还可用作名词，意为“支票。账单”STEP8中考链接1_HAVEYOUBEENMARRIEDFORTWENTYYEARSAHOWFARBHOWOFTENCHOWLONGDHOWSOON2IFYOUSITINACHAIR_ALONGTIME,YOURBACKMAYBEGINTOHURTAATBINCONDFOR3IOFTENHAVEHAMBURGERSFORLUNCHYOUDBETTERNOTITSBADFORYOU_TOOMUCHJUNKFOODAEATBTOEATCEATINGDATEKEYSCDBSTEP9HOMEWORKWRITEACONVERSATIONACCORDINGTO2C
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