（新教材）北师大版（2019版）高中英语必修三Unit 8 Green Living单元基础检测（含答案）.doc

1、Unit 8 Green Living 单元基础检测单元基础检测 【单句语法填空】【单句语法填空】 1.Other activities also contributeair pollution. 2.Dark green leaves are a good(indicate) of healthy roots. 3.People would leave the bike in the placethey finished their journey. 4.The bike is equipped with a computer(track) system to record their ev

2、ery move! 5.Over the past 100 years,average temperatures around the world(rise) by 0.5 to 1 . 6.I wanted my kids to have some(determine) and strength of mind. 7.What are you going to talk about in your(present)? 8.Although there seemed only a slim chancethe trees could survive,the difficulty did not

3、 prevent her from trying. 9.The(found) of this university took place over 100 years ago. 10.The best way to keep stress away is to have a(balance) life. 11.Our countryside is(消失) at an alarming rate. 12.There is no(车辆停放) here between 9 am and 6 pm. 13.You should keep the ticket,because it is checked

4、 at the(目的地). 14.We do not have enough money.(因此) we cannot afford to buy the new car. 15.The crowd moved aside to make a(小道) for them. 16.Both students have made quite a few experiments on(电). 17.A(全球的) environmental meeting is going to be held here. 18.I seem to have(参与) myself in something I dont

5、 understand. 19.In(平坦的) open country there is plenty of grass for the cattle to feed on. 20.His parents were never(烦恼的) to come and see him in the school play. 21.The(居民) of the town are proud of its new library. 22.She was able to show the results in a simple(示意图). 23.Food will last longer if kept

6、in a tight(容器). 24.Attractive(包装) can help to sell products. 25.We can(概括) the main point of the lesson in three sentences. 26.An agreement seems to be impossible because the(major) of the committee members are against it. 27.According to the WHO,2.4 million people died(annual) from causes directly

7、related to air pollution. 28.Because of its(convenient) for bicycles,Amsterdam has become very popular with cyclists;an amazing 38% of all trips(make) by bike. 29.Everyone wants to be a part of a community for a(share) future. 30.Anyone,whether he is an(官员) or a bus driver,should be equally respecte

8、d. 31.He proposed(build) a bridge across this river. 32.Various(propose) were put forward by the employees for increasing sales. 33.Her(survive) is a miracle considering the big fire. 34.Workers built shelters for(survive) whose homes had been destroyed. 35.The night before the test I(overcome) by f

9、ear and despair. 36.The doctors told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of(幸存). 37.Theres still a(微小的) chance that he may become president. 38.I strongly suspect that most(普通的) people would agree with me. 39.Observe carefully if any change(发生) when doing experiments in the lab. 40.Tom was a lazy boy

10、.He just passed the exam and was(满意的) with the marks he got. 41.He(shoot) a bird and killed it. 42.He(involve) in a heated discussion. 43.Dont leave the tap(run) while you brush your teeth. 44.There was a serious incident(involve) a group of youths. 45.Every individual has a role(play) in environmen

11、t protection. 46.The(大多数) of people seem to prefer TV to radio. 47.Tomatoes contain a high(百分比) of vitamin. 48.The bees busied themselves at making(蜂蜜). 49.If you want to pass your exams youd better change your(态度)! 50.His(决心) to do well made him keep on studying. 51.Of the two plans,I prefer the(前者

12、). 52.He has(提议) a get-together this weekend. 53.He is living now in his mothers home(县). 54.The company made a healthy(利润) on the deal. 55.The(运输) of goods by air is very expensive. 56.The trees send out new(嫩枝) in spring. 57.We should(回收利用) glass from old bottles. 58.You need a good sense of(平衡) t

13、o ride a bicycle. 59.These conclusions must have some(基础) in reality. 【选词填空】【选词填空】 A 1.percent;percentage Twentyof the products are exported. Whatof the earth is covered by oceans? 2.official;officially The new church wasopened on May 5th. English is also one of thelanguages of Canada. 3.contain;con

14、tainer Does each cupthe same amount of milk? He has somein which fish are stored and sold. 4.annual;annually They celebrate their wedding anniversary. Im playing in theschool concert next Friday. 5.pollute;pollution;pollutant We should notour rivers with waste. Waste water from the factory is the ma

15、in cause of theof local rivers. PM affects more people than any other. 6.current;currently These areas arefacing severe problems. So what is the problem with thesolutions? 7.survive;survival We need food and water for. We cannotfor long without food and water. 8.found;founder;foundation He is one of

16、 theof the institute. The townby English settlers in 1790. He laid theof his success by study and hard work. 9.organise;organiser;organisation Agoodpays attention to detail. Hes the president of a large international. Modern computers canlarge amounts of data very quickly. 10.propose;proposal Tomdel

17、aying our decision until the next meeting. Histhat the system should be changed was turned down. 11.disappear;disappearance She could find no plausible explanation for its. Many beautiful fish are fastbecause of the severe pollution. 12.industry;industrial This is thearea of the country. Heavyis mak

18、ing increasing use of robots. 13.extinct;extinction Dinosaurs have beenfor millions of years. Habitat loss and climate change will be the biggest reasons for theof the species. 14.solve;solution We should develop the studentsability toproblems. We havent found theyet,but Im sure were on the right tr

19、ack. 15.firm;firmly He isunder the belief that there is life after death. Because of their pleasant personality,they had soon formed afriendship. 16.globe;global This plant can grow in many parts of the. The shortage of water has become aproblem. B flat;desert;tissue;shoot;battery;transport; institu

20、te;take action;do our part;all over the world 1.They have rented aon the third floor. 2.Many universities haveof education. 3.We shouldfor environmental protection. 4.The camel is still mans best friend in the. 5.They told me the car needed a newto run. 6.Studentshave to work for their education. 7.

21、The deer were eating the youngon the trees. 8.to and from the airport is included in the price. 9.Firefightersimmediately to stop the fire spreading. 10.She wiped off the sweat from her face with a piece of. C path;pedal;plastic;attitude;diagram;resident; therefore;packaging;disposable;take part in

22、1.I couldnt reach theon her bike. 2.He was busy;,he couldnt come. 3.Many items in daily use are made out of. 4.Localhave united to fight against the decision. 5.As you get older,yourtowards death changes. 6.Thewas completely covered with fallen leaves. 7.This book hasshowing the parts of a car engin

23、e. 8.Too muchincreases the cost of the food we buy. 9.The use ofchopsticks has been debated for years. 10.Some sports are so interesting that people everywherethem. D poster;former;profit;region;quote;ordinary;headstone; agriculture;occur to;determination;work through 1.He put up aon the notice boar

24、d. 2.They carried out the plan with great. 3.It was anlunch of soup and a sandwich. 4.How did sheher sadness after her sons death? 5.I guess there are fewer people in theArcticthan here. 6.Ralph W.Emerson would always set down new ideas thathim. 7.The number of people employed inhas fallen in the la

25、st decade. 8.I would like to share with you a couple ofwritten on the. 9.The big oil companies have made goodfollowing the rise in oil prices. 10.He had to choose between giving up his job and giving up his principles.He chose the. 【补全句子】【补全句子】 1.科学家正力求找到解决这个问题的办法。 The scientists are trying toto the

26、 problem. 2.为了在课堂上学到更多的知识,参加课堂讨论是很有帮助的。 In order to learn more in class,it is helpful to. 3.总之,父母应该防止孩子花太多的时间看电视。 ,parents should prevent their children from spending too much time in watching TV. 4.尝试下面这些简单的技巧来锻炼你的自信心。 Try these simple tips to drill and. 5.多数人强烈反对这项计划。 are strongly against the plan

27、. 6.莫莉克服了对飞行的恐惧。 Molly had fought andof flying. 7.这篇文章以一首诗中的一句话开始。 The article starts with. 8.他们可以帮助建立一个安全并且与自然和平相处的未来。 They can help tothat is secure and live together. 9.有些人刷牙的时候不关水龙头或者出门的时候不关灯。 Some peoplewhile they brush their teeth orwhen they go out. 10.除了她的研究,她一直全心全意地致力于环境保护。 her research,she

28、 hasto environmental protection. 11.你是怎样把身材保持得这么苗条的? How do you manage to? 12.约翰学习不够努力,不过尚有及格的可能。 John hasnt worked hard enough,but there is stillthat he will pass his examination. 13.人口出生率最高的欧洲国家是爱尔兰。 The European country with the highestis Ireland. 14.这一切更增强了我竭尽全力与疾病斗争的决心。 All thisto try in every

29、way to fight against the disease. 15.那个机会和他的辛勤工作使他的梦想成真。 The opportunity and his hard work. 16.这场雪表明冬天来临。 The snowof winter. 17.为了扩充词汇,你要多读书。 ,you are supposed to read more. 18.江水决堤,泛滥成灾。 The riverand caused. 19.他除了脸部和手受伤以外,两条腿也断了。 the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs. 20.你如果想减肥,就少吃

30、高脂食物。 fatty foods if you want to lose weight. 21.你需要在你的工作和家庭生活中保持平衡。 You have tobetween your work and your family life. 22.考试将包括回答一些关于一张照片的问题。 The test willabout a photograph. 23.树根在地下缓慢移动,形成坚实的地基。 The roots move slowly under the ground to. 24.有些人丢了垃圾,懒得去捡。 Some people drop a piece of litter and. 25

31、.正是通过共同行动我们可以让成千上万的人参与进来。 by acting togetherwe can. 参考答案： 【单句语法填空】 1.答案 to 2.答案 indication 3.答案 where 4.答案 tracking 5.答案 have risen 6.答案 determination 7.答案 presentation 8.答案 that 9.答案 foundation 10. 答案 balanced 11. 答案 disappearing 12. 答案 parking 13. 答案 destination 14. 答案 Therefore 15. 答案 path 16. 答案

32、 electricity 17. 答案 global 18. 答案 involved 19. 答案 flat 20. 答案 bothered 21. 答案 residents 22. 答案 diagram 23. 答案 container 24. 答案 packaging 25. 答案 sum 26. 答案 majority 27. 答案 annually 28. 答案 convenience;are made 29. 答案 shared 30. 答案 official 31. 答案 building 32. 答案 proposals 33. 答案 survival 34. 答案 surviv

33、ors 35. 答案 was overcome 36. 答案 survival 37. 答案 slim 38. 答案 ordinary 39. 答案 occurs 40. 答案 contented 41. 答案 shot 42. 答案 was involved 43. 答案 running 44. 答案 involving 45. 答案 to play 46. 答案 majority 47. 答案 percentage 48. 答案 honey 49. 答案 attitude 50. 答案 determination 51. 答案 former 52. 答案 proposed 53. 答案 c

34、ounty 54. 答案 profit 55. 答案 transport 56. 答案 shoots 57. 答案 recycle 58. 答案 balance 59. 答案 foundation 【选词填空】 A: (1) 答案 percent;percentage (2) 答案 officially;official (3) 答案 contain;containers (4) 答案 annually;annual (5) 答案 pollute;pollution;pollutants (6) 答案 currently;current (7) 答案 survival;survive (8)

35、答案 founders;was founded;foundation (9) 答案 organiser;organisation;organise (10)答案 proposed;proposal (11)答案 disappearance;disappearing (12)答案 industrial;industry (13)答案 extinct;extinction (14)答案 solve;solution (15)答案 firmly;firm (16)答案 globe;global B: 1.答案 flat 2.答案 institutes 3.答案 do our part 4.答案 de

36、sert 5.答案 battery 6.答案 all over the world 7.答案 shoots 8.答案 Transport 9.答案 took action 10. 答案 tissue C: (1) 答案 pedals (2) 答案 therefore (3) 答案 plastic (4) 答案 residents (5) 答案 attitude (6) 答案 path (7) 答案 diagrams (8) 答案 packaging (9) 答案 disposable (10)答案 take part in D: 1.答案 poster 2.答案 determination 3

37、.答案 ordinary 4.答案 work through 5.答案 regions 6.答案 occurred to 7.答案 agriculture 8.答案 quotes;headstone 9.答案 profit(s) 10. 答案 former 【补全句子】 (1) 答案 come up with a solution (2) 答案 take part in class discussions (3) 答案 To sum up (4) 答案 build up your confidence (5) 答案 The majority of people (6) 答案 overcome

38、her fear (7) 答案 a quote from a poem (8) 答案 build a future;in peace with nature (9) 答案 leave the tap running;leave a light on (10)答案 In addition to;been whole-heartedly committed (11)答案 stay so slim (12)答案 a slim chance (13)答案 birth rate (14)答案 increased my determination (15)答案 made his dream come tr

39、ue (16)答案 indicates the coming/arrival (17)答案 To build up your vocabulary (18)答案 overflowed its banks;serious flooding (19)答案 Apart from (20)答案 Cut down/back on (21)答案 keep a balance (22)答案 involve answering questions (23)答案 make a firm foundation (24)答案 cant be bothered to pick it up (25)答案 It is;that;involve thousands of people