（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语选择性必修一Unit 3 The art of painting 讲义（上）.docx

1、1 语言知识初探语言知识初探 I. 根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词 1. _ n. 解放，摆脱_ vt. 解放；释放 2. _ adj. 截然不同的；强烈反对的_ vt. 反对；抵抗；竞争_ adj. 相反的；对面的；对立的 3. _ vt. 运用，使用；雇用_ n. 雇员；受雇者；雇工_ n. 雇主，老板 4. _ n. U 本质，精髓；香精，精油_ adj. 必不可少的；最重要的；本质上的_ adv. 本质上地，根本上地 5. _ adj. 值得（或应得）的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的_ adj. 值钱n. 价值；作用 6. _ n. 远见卓识；视力；视野；想象（力）；幻想；憧憬 _ adj

2、. 视觉的；视力的；可见的 _ adv. 视觉上地；可见地 II. 根据提示补全下列短语 1. portrait painting 肖像画肖像画 M4U3 The art of painting I 答案：答案： 1. liberation; liberate2. opposed; oppose; opposite 3. employ; employee; employer4. essence; essential; essentially 5. worthy; worth6. vision; visual; visually liberate Afrom B 使使 A 摆脱摆脱 B 的约束的

3、约束 2 2. still life painting 静物画静物画 3. landscape painting 风景画，山水画风景画，山水画 4. cityscape painting 城市景观画城市景观画 5. real-life painting 写实画写实画 6. a very rewarding experience 一次非常有益的经历 7. lay eyes on/upon sth./sb. 注视，看见 8. make/leave the deepest impression on/upon sb. 给某人留下最深刻的印象 9. have a lasting influence o

4、n/upon 对有持久的影响 10. in a unique way 以独特的方式 11. be struck by 被打动 12. jump out at the viewer 引观众/读者注目 13. like-minded artists 志同道合的艺术家 14. seek liberation from 从寻求解放，摆脱的束缚 15. as opposed to （表示对比）而，相对于 16. employ free brushwork 采用自由笔法 17. be worthy of note 值得注意, 值得一提的是 18. look at the world from an ent

5、irely new point of view 从一个全新的角度/观点看待世界 19. draw comfort from sth. 从某物中获得安慰 20. display a talent for painting 展现绘画的天赋 21. result in sth. 导致，引起 22. in contrast to . 相比之下，与相比 重点知识点解析重点知识点解析 知识要点 1wandervi. theres also a certain amount of control over _31_ that we dont get in real life. Sometimes we fe

6、el that privacy is _32_ when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member. Its a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our _33_ lives. On the one hand we dont want to “refuse” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel y

7、ou have something to _34_. On the other hand, if you do accept, then you could have a(n) _35_ of being watched and no longer feel _36_ to comment or communicate the way you did before. A recent survey suggested that parents shouldnt take it personally if their child ignores their request: “When a te

8、en ignores a parents friend request, it doesnt _37_ mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be truly _38_.” Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the _39_ if you do choose not to _40_ them to your

9、friends list. 21. A. quarrelsB. conversationsC. debatesD. bargains 22. A. explosionsB. focusesC. extensionsD. definitions 23. A. spreadB. decideC. repeatD. view 24. A. habitsB. activitiesC. imagesD. shows 25. A. in associationB. in conflictC. side by sideD. up to date 26. A. needB. choiceC. moneyD.

10、time 27. A. HoweverB. IndeedC. ThusD. Otherwise 28. A. advocateB. realizeC. denyD. doubt 29. A. excuseB. abilityC. motivationD. chance 30. A. exposedB. attractedC. adaptedD. committed 31. A. privacyB. privilegeC. personalityD. process 32. A. interpretedB. interactedC. insultedD. invaded 33. A. schoo

11、lB. onlineC. familyD. social 34. A. avoidB. dislikeC. hideD. refuse 35. A. guiltB. memoryC. senseD. obligation 36. A. worriedB. satisfiedC. realD. free 9 37. A. neverthelessB. necessarilyC. possiblyD. entirely 38. A. independentB. availableC. popularD. responsible 39. A. voiceB. hatredC. resultD. bl

12、ow 40. A. showB. applyC. addD. force 【答案答案】BCDBDAABCBADBCCDBADC III. 七选五七选五 5 Tips for college freshmen You may have grown up living with lots of siblings, or this may be your first time sharing your living space with someone else.66However, it can also be a great part of your college experience. Fo

13、llow these five tips to make sure you and your roommate keep things pleasant and supportive throughout the year (or even years). 1. Address problems when theyre little Is your roommate always forgetting his stuff for the shower, and taking yours? Are your clothes being borrowed faster than you can w

14、ash them? Addressing things that bother you while theyre still little can help your roommate be aware of something he may not otherwise know. And addressing little things is much easier than addressing them after theyve become big. 67 This may seem simple, but its probably one of the biggest reasons

15、 why roommates experience disagreement or argument. Dont think hell mind if you borrow his shoes for a quick soccer game? For all you know, you just stepped over an uncrossable line. Dont borrow, use, or take anything without getting permission first. 2. Be friendly, without expecting to be best fri

16、ends Dont go into your roommate relationship thinking that you are going to be best friends for the time youre at school. It may happen, but expecting it sets both of you up for trouble. You should be friendly with your roommate.68 3. Be open to new things Your roommate may be from someplace youve n

17、ever heard of.69Be open to new ideas and experiences, especially as it relates to what your roommate brings into your life. Thats why you went to college in the first place, right? 4. Stay open to change You should expect to learn and grow and change during your time at school. And the same should h

18、appen to your roommate, if all goes well. At beginning, everything seems exciting and interesting.70Anyway, be comfortable addressing things that unexpectedly come up, setting new rules, and being flexible to your changing environment. A. He may have a religion or lifestyle that is completely differ

19、ent from your own. B. Having a roommate inevitably has its challenges. C. It can be easier than you think to solve your problems ideally. D. Never touch anything of your roommates E. Meanwhile, make sure you have your own social circles. F. Respect your roommates stuff G.As the semester progresses,

20、things will be different and even hard for both of you. 10 【答案答案】66-70 BFEAG 单元单词默写单元单词默写 1. _ n. 肖像，半身画像；详细的描述，描绘 2. _ n. 乡村风景画；风景，景色 3. _ vi. & vt. 闲逛，漫步；走失；走神；蜿蜒曲折 4. _ n. 展览馆，画廊；长廊，走廊；楼上旁听席 5. _ n. 十年，十年期 6. _ adv. 主要地，一般地 7. _ n. 池塘，水池 8. _ n. 画布，油画；帆布 9. _ n. 街区，城区；邻近的地方 10. _ vt. & vi. 突然想到；撞

21、，碰；打；突击；罢工；划（火柴） n. 罢工；袭击；击，打 11. _ n. 环境，背景；情节背景 12. _ adj. 想法相投的，志趣相投的 13. _ n. 解放，摆脱 14. _ adj. 截然不同的；强烈反对的 15. _ （表示对比）而，相对于 16. _ vt. & vi. 在中具有最重要（或明显）的特色；支配，控 制；占有优势；俯视 17. _ vt. 运用，使用；雇用 18. _ n.（画家的）笔触，画法 19. _ adj. 逼真的，栩栩如生的；现实的，实际的；明智的 20. _ n. 本质，精髓；香精，精油 21. _ adj. 鲜明的，耀眼的；生动的 22. _ n.

22、远见卓识；视力，视野；想象 23. _ vt. 陈列，展出；显示，变现n. 陈列，展览；表现；展示 24. _ adj. 值得（或应得）的；值得尊敬的，值得注意的 25. _ n. 职业，事业；使命感 portrait landscape wander gallery decade mostly pond canvas neighbourhood strike setting like-minded liberation opposed as opposed to dominate employ brushwork realistic essence vivid vision display worthy calling