1、牛津译林必修三牛津译林必修三 Unit1 词汇拓展填空练习(有答案)词汇拓展填空练习(有答案) 1. harm 伤害;损害_adj.有害的_ adj.无害的 _对.有害 2. ecosystem n. 生态系统eco-前缀,译:_ecologist :_ecotourism: _ 3. overseas adj.失踪_ n. 消失【反】_ vi. 出现 _ n. 出现 15._=because of+n. 因为 16.damage vt. 安排_ adj.有 组织的,有条理的 20.profit n利润;vi防守;辩护_ adj. 防御用的;防守的;in defence of _ 22.pro
2、cess n.过程 _ adj.战略(上) 的;_;adv.战略性地 25.poverty n. 贫穷,贫困_adj. 贫穷的,贫困的【反】richness n. 富裕;丰富;肥沃_ adj. 富有的 26.consequence n.结果in consequence=as a consequence of_adj.随之发生的; 必然的_ adv.因此; 结果 牛津译林必修三牛津译林必修三 Unit1 词汇拓展填空练习(答案)词汇拓展填空练习(答案) 13.harm 伤害;损害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的do harm to 对. 有害 14.ecosyste
3、m n. 生态系统eco:环境的;生态的ecologist :生态学家 ecotourism: 生态旅游 15.overseas adj.失踪disappearance n. 消失【反】appear vi. 出现 appearance n. 出现 15.due to=because of+n. 因为 16.damage vt. 安排organized adj.有组织的, 有条理的 20.profit n利润;vi防守;辩护defensive adj. 防御用的; 防守的;in defence of 为某人辩护;保卫 22.process n.过程 strategic adj.战略(上)的; s
4、trategically;adv.战略性地 25.poverty n. 贫穷,贫困poor adj. 贫穷的,贫困的【反】richness n. 富裕; 丰富;肥沃wealthy adj. 富有的 26.consequence n.结果in consequence=as a consequence of因此;结果 consequent adj.随之发生的; 必然的consequently adv.因此; 结果 2020牛津译林必修第三册Unit 1 重点词汇拓展(复习)课件 1.harm伤害;损害harmfuladj.有害的harmlessadj.无害的 doharmto对.有害 2.ecos
5、ystemn.生态系统eco:环境的;生态的ecologist: 生态学家ecotourism:生态旅游 3.overseasadj.失踪disappearancen.消失【反】appear vi.出现appearancen.出现 15.dueto=becauseof+n.因为 16.damagevt.安排organized adj.有组织的,有条理的 20.profitn利润;vi防守;辩护defensive adj.防御用的;防守的;indefenceof为某人辩护;保卫 22.processn.过程strategicadj.战 略(上)的;strategically;adv.战略性地 2
6、5.povertyn.贫穷,贫困pooradj.贫穷的,贫困的【反】 richnessn.富裕;丰富;肥沃wealthyadj.富有的 26.consequencen.结果inconsequence=asaconsequenceof因此 ;结果consequentadj.随之发生的;必然的consequentlyadv. 因此;结果词) strategiesstrategic strategically poor wealthy inconsequence consequentconsequently 1.aseaof 2.alivewith 3.inturn 4.breakdown 5.br
7、eathelifeinto 6.dueto 大量的,大片的 充满,到处都是(活的或动的东西 ) 相应地,转而 使分解(为),使变化(成) 由于,因为 给带来起色,注入活 力 二、短语 eupwith 2.callfor 3.springtomind 4.getridof 5.giveriseto 6.indefenceof 想出;想到 要求;需要 突然想到 摆脱;丢弃 为.辩护; 使发生在(或存在) 他往下看,看到一张张笑脸。 2.Thepondwasalivewithfrogs. 池塘里满是青蛙。 3.Increasingproductioncostswill,inturn,leadto h
8、igherprices. 生产成本不断提高相应地会引起价格上涨。 4.Weneedsomenewpeopletobreathelifeintothis project. 我们需要一些新人来为这个项目注入活力。 5.Theflightwascancelledduetobadweather. 由于天气不好,航班被取消了。 1.Helookeddownandsawaseaofsmilingfaces.aseaof alivewith inturn breathelifeinto dueto 三、必背句型 6.Isthistestagoodmeasureofreadingcomprehension?
9、这种测试是判断阅读理解力的好方法吗? 7.Theownerneedstogetridofthecarforfinancial reasons. 因为经济原因,车主必须把汽车处理掉。 8.Whilethestoresmakebigprofits,itsthecustomerwho losesout. 商店赚大钱,而吃亏的是顾客。 agoodmeasureof getridof 赚大钱 9.Whatpointscanberaisedindefenceofthisargument? 有什么论点能提出来为这个说法辩护呢? 10.Higherreturnsandhigherriskusually goh
10、andinhand. 更高的收益通常伴随着更高的风险。 11.Theyareseriouslyconcernedaboutsecurity. 他们非常关注安全问题。 indefenceof handinhand concernedabout 1.Haventseenyouforages. _ 2.Somemoretea? _ 3.Soundslikeagoodidea. _ 4.Doesntmatter. _ 5.Sorrytohearthat. _ 三、语法精炼 Ihaventseenyouforages. Wouldyoulikesomemoretea? That/Itsoundslike
11、agoodidea. Itdoesntmatter. Imsorrytohearthat. 用省略句完成对话。 1.-DoyoulikethefilmwhosenameisLife Is Beautiful? -Oh,_(非常喜欢). 2.-Isyourbrothercomingtotheget-togethertonight? -_(恐怕他不会来). 3.-WouldyouliketogotoQingdaoforholidayswithusthis weekend? -_(我想去),butIhavetogoovermylessonsfor thecomingexamination. 4.-M
12、r.Greencantattendthemeetingtoday.Hemaybefree tomorrow. -_(如果是这样的话),wewillhavetoputthemeetingofftill tomorrow. 5.-Dontforgettocometomybirthdayparty tomorrow. -_(我不会忘记的). Iwont verymuch Imafraidnot Idlike/loveto Ifso 牛津必修三牛津必修三 unit1 省略省略 专项练习(有答案)专项练习(有答案) 一、语法填空。一、语法填空。 1. Will Mr Brown come,too? Ye
13、s. He promised_, but he hasnt turned up yet. 2.Though he had often made his little sister _,today he was made by her.(cry) 3. Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals , if not_( handle) properly, may lead to spreading diseases. 4.When_( face) with the difficulties and failures, I must overcome
14、 them. 5.Are you a teacher?No, but I used to_ 6.The present international situation is more serious than_ (expect). 7. The research is so designed that once _(begin) nothing can be done to change it. 8. When first_ (introduce) to the market, these products enjoyed great success. 9. When_ (compare) w
15、ith the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. 10. The building _(build) now will be our teaching building. 二、将下列句子中省略的部分补充完整。 1. When first introduced to the market, these products enjoyed great success. _ 2. If not well organized, the meeting will be a failure. _ 3. G
16、et up early tomorrow. If not, you will miss the first bus. _ 4. While in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Summer Palace. _ 5.Will the Smiths leave for Australia this spring? No, they have decided not to. _ 三、将下列句子中省略的部分补充完整。 1.( )Anything you want to tell me? 2. You can do whatever you like ( ). 3. Th
17、e boy is young but ( ) experienced. 4. He opened his lips as if( ) to speak. 5.If ( ) possible, I shall go to the playground to play basketball. 四、用省略句简化下面的句子。 1.One side of the board should be painted blue, and the other should be painted yellow. _ _ 2. He has made a lot of films, but he has made f
18、ew good ones. _ 3. If it is possible, I wish to work in the sales department. _ 4. Have you heard anything about Mrs Li? _ 5. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street but his mother told him not to ride his bicycle in the street. _ 6.Did he pass the driving test? No, but he ought to have pas
19、sed the driving test. _ Keys: 一、 1. to 2.cry;to cry 3.handled 4.faced 5.be 6.expected 7.begun 8.introduced pared. 10.being built 二、 1.When (these products were)first introduced to the market, these products enjoyed great success. 2.If (it is)not well organized, the meeting will be a failure 3.Get up
20、 early tomorrow. If (you do)not(get up early tomorrow), you will miss the first bus. 4.While(I was) in Beijing, I paid a visit to the Summer Palace. 5.Will the Smiths leave for Australia this spring? No, they have decided not to(leave for Australia this spring). 三、 1. Is there 2. to do 3.he is 4. he
21、 were 5.it is. 四、1.One side of the board should be painted blue, and the other yellow. 2.He has made a lot of films, but few good ones. 3.If possible, I wish to work in the sales department. 4. Have you heard anything about Mrs Li?Anything about Mrs Li? 5. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the s
22、treet but his mother told him not to. 6.Did he pass the driving test? No, but he ought to have. 牛津译林必修三牛津译林必修三 Unit2 词汇拓展填空练习(有答案)词汇拓展填空练习(有答案) 1.injure vt. 伤害,使受伤;损害(三单_)_ n.伤害;损伤 (复数:injuries)_ adj.受伤的the injured _get injured_ 2.reaction n. 反应,回应;抗拒;in reaction_ 对.做出反应 _vi. 回应react to 对.做出回应react
23、_sth 与.发生反 应 3.crash n. 碰撞声;碰撞;vi. 命令 订货The doctor gave an order that she _ (be)operated. 7.confirm vt. 证实,确认;使确信;批准_ n. 证实,证明confirm ones belief _ 8.hug vt. 拥抱,搂抱;抱紧过去分词: _现在分词:_ 9.occur vi. 发生,出现;存在于过去分词:_现在分词: _sth occurs _ sb.想法等浮现在某人脑海中不用于被动 语态及进行时 10.relief n. 宽慰;消除;救济_ 复数to ones relief _ vt.
24、解除,减轻relieve sb. _sth.减轻某人的 负担/解除某人的职务 11.destructive adj. 引起破坏 (或毁灭)的副词:_ 12.inform vt. 了解,熟悉;通知_n n.信息inform sb. _. =keep sb. _ of 通知某人某事 13.shock n.震惊 权力; 政权; 控制力; 能力; 能量; 力量_adj.有影 响力的a power plant _within ones power_have power _对.有控制权 15.run out of 用完,耗尽(及物)run across_run after_run into_ 16.sup
25、ply n. 补给, 补给品; 供应; 供应量supply and demand_supply._.向.提供某物 17.donate vt. 捐赠, 赠送;献(血)_n.捐赠者_ n.捐赠物, 捐赠donate sth_ sb.将某物捐赠给某人 18.curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的_ adv.好奇地_n.好奇心 be curious_ 对.好奇的_of curiosity 出于好奇心 19.unbearable adj. 难耐的, 无法忍受的_ adj. 可忍受的 _ vt. 忍受 距离; 差异;疏远_ adj.遥远的;远亲的 _ adv.冷淡地in the distance _at
26、 a distance _ 22.rescue n.vt. 救援,营救,抢救_n. 救助者come to ones rescue_rescue._.把.从.中营救出来 23.sharp adj. 锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的_ vt 命令 订货The doctor gave an order that she should be (be)operated. 7.confirm vt. 证实,确认;使确信;批准confirmation n. 证实,证明confirm ones belief 证实某人的决心 8.hug vt. 拥抱,搂抱;抱紧过去分词: hugged现在分词: hugging
27、9.occur vi. 发生,出现;存在于过去分词:occurred现在分词: occurringsth occurs to sb.想法等浮现在某人脑海中不用于被动语态及进行时 10.relief n. 宽慰;消除;救济reliefs 复数to ones relief 令.欣慰的是 relieve vt. 解除,减轻relieve sb. of sth.减轻某人的负担/解除某人的职务 11.destructive adj. 引起破坏 (或毁灭)的副词: destructively 12.inform vt. 了解,熟悉;通知information n.信息inform sb. of. =kee
28、p sb. informed of 通知某人某事 13.shock n.震惊 权力; 政权; 控制力; 能力; 能量; 力量powerful adj.有影响 力的a power plant 发电厂within ones power 在某人能力范围之内have power over 对.有控制权 15.run out of 用完,耗尽(及物)run across 偶然遇见run after 追赶;追逐 run into 撞上;偶然撞见 16.supply n. 补给, 补给品; 供应; 供应量supply and demand 供应与需求 supply.with.向.提供某物 17.donate
29、 vt. 捐赠, 赠送;献(血)donor n.捐赠者donation n.捐赠物,捐赠 donate sth to sb.将某物捐赠给某人 18.curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的 curiously adv.好奇地curiosity n.好奇心be curious about 对.好奇的out of curiosity 出于好奇心 19.unbearable adj. 难耐的, 无法忍受的bearable adj. 可忍受的bear vt. 忍受 距离; 差异;疏远distant adj.遥远的;远亲的 distantly adv.冷淡地in the distance 在远处at a
30、 distance 从远处 22.rescue n.vt. 救援,营救,抢救rescuer n. 救助者come to ones rescue 来 营救某人rescue.from.把.从.中营救出来 23.sharp adj. 锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的sharpen vt&vi 使.变得锋利 sharply adv.猛烈的sharpener n. 磨具 24.locate vt. 找出的准确位置;把安置在(或建造于)location n.地方; 地点located adj.位于be located in 位于;坐落在 25.retire vi.vt. 退休,退职retirement n.
31、退休retire from 从.中退休 2020牛津译林必修第三册Unit 2 单元复习巩固课件 Unit Two Natural disasters 一、单词 1.proceduren. 程序,步骤,手续 2.otherwise adv. 否则,不然;除此以外 3.curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的 4.unbearable adj. 难耐的,无法忍受的 5.rescuen.权力;政权;控制力;能力;能量;力量 13.charityn. 慈善机构(组织);慈善,施舍;仁爱,宽容 14.floodn. 洪水,水灾;大量vt.vi. 淹没,泛滥;大量涌入;充满 15.barn. 酒吧,小馆
32、子;吧台;条,块;栏杆;障碍 16.sharpadj. 灵敏的;锋利的;急剧的;明显的;尖锐的;强烈的 signal exit confirm power charity flood bar sharp 17.injurevt. 伤害,使受伤;损害(三单injures)injuryn.伤害;损伤( 复数:injuries)injuredadj.受伤的 18.reactionn.反应,回应;抗拒;reactvi. 回应reactto对.做出回 应reactwithsth与.发生反应 19.orderlyadj.adj. 有秩序的,有条理的,整齐的ordervt.命令;整理 20.oddadj.
33、奇怪的,怪异的;偶尔的;不成对的oddlyadv.奇怪地 21.reliefn.宽慰;消除;救济toonesrelief令.欣慰的是relievevt. 解除,减轻relievesb.ofsth.减轻某人的负担/解除某人的职务 22.destructiveadj.引起破坏(或毁灭)的副词:destructively injury injuriesinjured reactto with order oddly torelieve of destructive destructively 23.shockn.震惊供应;供应量supplyanddemand供应与需 求supply.with.向.提
34、供某物 25.donatevt.捐赠,赠送;献(血)donorn.捐赠者donationn.捐赠物, 捐赠donatesthtosb.将某物捐赠给某人 26.locatevt.找出的准确位置;把安置在(或建造于)location n.地方;地点locatedadj.位于belocatedin位于;坐落在 shockingshocked at/by with donordonation to location locatedin 二、短语 1.整个,全部 2.点名 3.安然无恙 4.用完,耗尽 5.一名员工 6.使某人宽慰的是 atlarge rollcall safeandsound runo
35、utof astaff toonesrelief atlarge rollcall safeandsound runoutof astaff toonesrelief holdonto informoneselfofsth. keeponeshead taketheformof breakout farandwide inthedistance 7.紧紧抓住 8.通知.某事. 9.保持冷静 10.呈现.的形状 11.爆发 12.到处;各处 13在远处 holdonto informoneselfofsth. keeponeshead taketheformof breakout farandw
36、ide inthedistance 三、必背句型 背原句明句式学仿写 1.Atthesametime, MissBrownquickly openedthe classroomdoor,in caseitbecame damaged duringtheshaking andcouldnotopen. incase引导目的 状语从句,意为“ 以防,以免”。 带把雨伞,以防下雨。 Takeanumbrellawithyou incaseitrains.incase 三、必背句型 背原句明句式学仿写 2.Themomentthe shakingstopped, MissBrown senseditw
37、asthebest timefortheclassto make theirescape.(p.16) Itsthebesttime (forsb.)todo sth.现在是(某人) 做某事的最佳时 间。 现在是我们学习的最佳时间。 Itisthebesttimeforus tostudy. Itisthebesttime 三、必背句型 背原句明句式学仿写 3.Sabrinawasoneof thehappytourists untilshe noticedsomething odd.(p.17) until引导时间状 语从句。 咱们等雨停了吧。 Letswaituntiltherainsto
38、psuntiltherainstops 三、必背句型 背原句明句式学仿写 4.Itimmediately occurredtoherthat thesewere signsofan approaching tsunami.(p.17) Itoccurstosb.to dosth./(that)。 我从没有想到他会是个小偷。 Itneveroccurredtomethathe couldbeathief.untiltherainstops Itneveroccurredtome 五、语法训练 (2020届天津市河西区高三总复习质量调查) Iftheproject_beforetheendofth
39、ismonthisdelayed,the constructioncompanywillbemadefullyresponsibleforthe financiallosses. A.beingcompletedB.completed C.tobecompletedD.completing 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意考查非谓语动词。句意: :如果这个月底预计完工的大楼建设的工如果这个月底预计完工的大楼建设的工 期被拖延的话,建筑公司将对经济损失负全部责任。分析句子可知,句期被拖延的话,建筑公司将对经济损失负全部责任。分析句子可知,句 子的谓语动词是子的谓语动词是isdelayedisdela
40、yed,故,故completecomplete用非谓语动词形式作定语,由时用非谓语动词形式作定语,由时 间状语间状语bytheendofthismonthbytheendofthismonth可知,可知,completecomplete是将来的动作,且与先行是将来的动作,且与先行 词词projectproject是被动关系,故应该用不定式的被动式作定语。是被动关系,故应该用不定式的被动式作定语。故选C。 1.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrene declaredshehadnoplans_(retire)fromher36-year
41、-old business.(2019全国卷II) 2.Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runners livethreeyearslongerthannon-runners.Youdonthavetorun fastorforlong_(see)thebenefit.(2018全国卷)tosee toretire 1.通常放在其修饰的名词或代词_; 2.与被修饰的名词或代词之间是_、 _、_或_。 不定式作定语 不定式作结果状语 1.常与_等动词连用。 2. 不定式作结果状语常用于以下句型结构: _ _ _(常表示意外的或事与愿违的
42、结果) _ 之后 主谓关系 动宾关系同位关系修饰关系 learn, find, see, hear, make so/such as to do enough to do only to do too to do 2020牛津译林必修第三册Unit 3 单元复习巩固课件 Unit Three 一、单词 1. recipen. 食谱;方法,秘诀 2.affairn. 公共事务,政治事务;事件 3.majority n. 大部分,大多数;多数票 mercen. 商务;商业;贸易 5.arrangementn. 安排;布置;约定 mentn. 议论,评论;批评,指责 vi. quitted,quit
43、ted) 停止,戒掉;离开 14.journaln. 日记;报纸,杂志 15.wide-rangingadj. 覆盖面广的,内容广泛的 request upload entertainment addict quit journal wide-ranging 16.access n. 机会,权利;路径,通道 营 利的electronic commerce 电子商务 18.deliver vt. 递送,传送;发表,delivery n.传送;分娩deliver a speech 发表演讲food delivery apps 食物外卖应用 19.arrangement n. 安排;布置;约定;排列
44、arrange vi. they looked very angry. 3. I heard him _ (drop) lots of coins into the collecting tin. 4. The students who are caught _ (cheat) in the exam will be punished. 5. The teacher went away angrily, leaving the student _ (stand) outside. forcing quarreling dropping cheating standing 1. 动词-ing形式
45、作定语: 单个动词-ing形式作定语,常置于被修饰词 _。 动词-ing形式短语作定语,常置于被修饰词 _,相当于一个_,也可以用作 非限制定语,相当于一个_。 动词-ing形式作定语,有_形式。 之前 之后 定语从句 非限制性定语从句 被动 2. 动词-ing形式作状语: 动词-ing形式可用作状语,可以表示_、 _、_、_、_、_或 _等,其作用相当于状语从句或 并列句。 时间 原因结果条件让步方式 伴随状况 3. 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语: 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语常放在_ 后面。 当主句转换为被动结构时,原来作宾语补 足语的动词-ing形式便转换为_。 能用动词-ing形式作宾
46、语补足语的动词: 表示_、_和指使意义的。 宾语 主语补足语 感观心理状态 牛津译林必修三牛津译林必修三 Unit3 词汇拓展填空练习(有答案)词汇拓展填空练习(有答案) 1._ n. 连环漫画;喜剧演员赚 得bring _导致,引起bring _使显现,使表现出;生产;出版 merce n. 商务;商业;贸易_ adj.商业(化)的; 营利的 _ _电子商务 8.deliver vt. 递送,传送;发表,_ n.传送;分娩deliver a _ 发表演讲food _apps 食物外卖应用 9.arrangement n. 安排;布置;约定;排列_ vi. 建立; 11.instant adj
47、. 立即的意识到 14.set _创建,建立set _出发;使爆炸set _动 身 ; 出发 ; 开始 ; 摆放 15.request vt. 要求,请求赚得bring about 导致,引起bring out 使显现,使表现出;生产;出版 merce n. 商务;商业;贸易commercial adj.商业(化)的; 营利的 electronic commerce 电子商务 8.deliver vt. 递送,传送;发表,delivery n.传送;分娩deliver a speech 发表 演讲food delivery apps 食物外卖应用 9.arrangement n. 安排;布置;
48、约定;排列arrange vi. 建立; 11.instant adj. 立即的意识到 14.set up 创建,建立set off 出发;使爆炸set out 动身 ; 出发 ; 开始 ; 摆 放 15.request vt. 要求,请求& n. 要求,请求;要求的事at sb.s request 应某人的 要求request sb. to do sth 要求某人做某事 16.entertainment n. 娱乐活动;招待,娱乐entertain vt&vi 招待;款待 entertaining adj.使人愉快的,有趣的entertain sb. with sth 用某物使某人愉快 17
49、.addict n. 对入迷的人;瘾君子addicted adj.对.着迷的addiction n.上 瘾addictive adj.使人上瘾的;使人入迷的be addicted to 对.上瘾的 18.quit vt.&vi.停止,戒掉;离开quit doing sth 停止做某事quit ones job.辞职 19.be lost in 全神贯注,沉浸于be devoted tobe absorbed in 20.appreciate vt. 欣赏,赏识;感谢appreciation n.感激;欣赏appreciate (sb./sb.s)doing sth 感激某人做了某事I woul
50、d appreciate it if.如果.,我将不胜 感激 21.cut back on 减少,削减cut down 砍到;减少;削减cut off 停止;中断 cut in 插嘴;打断 22.belong to 属于,归所有(无被动语态和进行时态)belonging n.归属 牛津译林必修三牛津译林必修三 Unit4 词汇拓展填空练习(有答案)词汇拓展填空练习(有答案) 1.intend vt&vi 想要_ n.意图_adj. 故意的,有意的; be _ to do sth 打算做某事_ the intention of.打算 2.refer_ 查阅、参考、提到、提及refer to._
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