1、1 辽宁省部分地区辽宁省部分地区 2020-20212020-2021 学年高二上学期期末考试英语联考试题精选汇编学年高二上学期期末考试英语联考试题精选汇编 书面表达专题(含解析)书面表达专题(含解析) 辽宁省抚顺市六校 2020-2021 学年高二上学期期末英语试题 第一节(满分第一节(满分 15 分)分) 66. 假定你是李华,为了帮助贫困地区的学生,上周日你校举办了募集旧衣物的活动。请你就此用英语写 一篇短文,内容包括: 1. 活动的目的; 2. 活动的过程; 3. 你的感悟。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 An Activity
2、of Collecting Used Clothes _ _ 【答案】An Activity of Collecting Used Clothes Last weekend, our school held an activity of collecting students used clothes with the purpose of helping the students in poor areas. In order to organize it successfully, we made full preparations. First, we collected various
3、 used clothes which were still in good condition and sorted out the thick ones. Second, with enough clothes, the monitor in each class called the express company to send our parcels. 2 All the clothes we collected will play a role in helping the poor families against the cold weather. Its such a mea
4、ningful activity that students are all looking forward to the next chance of charity. 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生就为了帮助贫困地区的学生举办的募集旧衣物的活动写一篇短文,谈 谈此活动的目的、过程和自己的感悟。 【详解】第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般过去时,少量一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时。 结构:总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求: 1. 活动的目的; 2. 活动的过程; 3. 你的感悟。 第二步:列
5、提纲 (重点词组) with the purpose of doing sth.; make full preparations; in good condition; sort out; play a role in doing sth.; look forward to sth. 第三步:连词成句 1. Last weekend, our school held an activity of collecting students used clothes with the purpose of helping the students in poor areas. 2. In order
6、 to organize it successfully, we made full preparations. 3 3. First, we collected various used clothes which were still in good condition and sorted out the thick ones. 4.All the clothes we collected will play a role in helping the poor families against the cold weather. 5. Its such a meaningful act
7、ivity that students are all looking forward to the next chance of charity. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序:First, Second 2.表因果关系:suchthat 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】高分句型 1 First, we collected various used clothes which were still in good condition and sorted out
8、 the thick ones.用了 which 引导的定语从句。 高分句型2 Its such a meaningful activity that students are all looking forward to the next chance of charity. 用 了 suchthat(如此以至于)引导的结果状语从句。 辽宁省葫芦岛市 2020-2021 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 第一节第一节 应用文写作(满分应用文写作(满分 15 分)分) 46. 假定你是李件, 你的美国朋友 Peter 发邮件告诉你他的家乡刚刚发生一场地震。 这场地震不仅造成了很 大的损失,也给
9、Peter 留下了心理阴影。请根据以下要点,写一封信安慰他。内容包括: 1. 写信的目的; 2. 提出具体的建议; 3. 你的愿望。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 _ 4 _ 【答案】Dear Peter, I am sorry to hear that you just experienced an earthquake. I know you must be frightened and worried now. I have some advice that may help to lessen your fear and anxiety. Fi
10、rstly, dont spend any time alone. You should share your feelings with others. Secondly, you can talk with your family, friends or classmates, and let them know what you are thinking. Finally, if you feel too scared, you can turn to a doctor and ask for some treatment. I hope you can recover from thi
11、s disaster soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给美国朋友 Peter 写封邮件,就地震带来的心理阴影给与安慰。 【详解】第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时。 结构:三段式 第一段交代写信目的;第二段写消除心理阴影的具体建议;第三段表达祝福和愿望。 要求:内容包括: 1. 写信的目的; 2. 提出具体的建议; 3. 你的愿望。 5 第二步:列提纲 (重点词组) be sorry to hear that(从句), lessen fear and anxiety, spend time alone,
12、share with, talk with, turn to sb., ask for, recover from. 第三步:连词成句 1.I am sorry to hear that you just experienced an earthquake. 2.I have some advice that may help to lessen your fear and anxiety. 3.Dont spend any time alone. 4.You should share your feelings with others. 5.You can talk with your fa
13、mily, friends or classmates. 6.You can turn to a doctor and ask for some treatment. 7.I hope you can recover from this disaster soon. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序: Firstly, Secondly, Finally. 2.表并列补充关系:and 3.表假设关系:if 从句 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】高分句型 1 I hav
14、e some advice that may help to lessen your fear and anxiety.该句中 that 引导定语从 句修饰 advice。 高分句型 2 Secondly, you can talk with your family, friends or classmates, and let them know what you are thinking.该句由 and 连接了两个并列分句,第二个分句中包含了 what 引导的宾语从句,作 know 的宾语。 这种并列句+复合句的结构,确保了文章句式的多样性。 6 辽宁省锦州市 2020-2021 学年高二
15、上学期期末考试英语试题 第一节第一节 46. 假设你是校学生会主席李华。你校拟开展“光盘行动”号召同学们节约粮食。请你以学生会的名义写 一则倡议书。要点如下: 1. 活动目的; 2. 活动内容; 3. 号召同学积极参加 注意:l. 词数 80-100 之间; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:光盘行动 Clear Your Plate Dear schoolmates, _ _ _ Students Union 【答案】Dear schoolmates, An activity called “Clear Your Plate” will be held in our scho
16、ol with the purpose of calling on us to realize the importance of food and save food. As the name suggests,we are required to clear our plates while eating in the canteen. That means we shouldnt order more food than that we can eat up. In this way, we can reduce food waste and save food for those in
17、 need. We hope everybody can take an active part in this meaningful activity and do our part to help reduce food 7 waste. Students Union 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以学生会的名义写一则倡议书,号召同学们积极参加你校拟开展的 “光盘行动”。 【详解】第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时,少量一般将来时。 结构:总分总法 要求: 1. 活动目的; 2. 活动内容; 3. 号召同学积极参加。 第二步:列提纲 (重
18、点词组) an activity called; with the purpose of; call on; realize the importance of; be required to; eat up; reduce food waste; in need; take an active part in; do ones part to 第三步:连词成句 1.An activity called “Clear Your Plate” will be held in our school with the purpose of calling on us to realize the i
19、mportance of food and save food. 2. We are required to clear our plates while eating in the canteen. 3. That means we shouldnt order more food than that we can eat up. 8 4. We can reduce food waste and save food for those in need. 5. We hope everybody can take an active part in this meaningful activ
20、ity and do our part to help reduce food waste. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表补充关系:as the name suggests 2.表方式:in this way 【点睛】 高分句型 1 An activity called “Clear Your Plate” will be held in our school with the purpose of calling on us to realize the importance of food and save food.(过
21、去分词短语作后置定语) 高分句型 2 As the name suggests, we are required to clear our plates while eating in the canteen. (现在分词 作状语) 辽宁省辽阳市 2020-2021 学年高二上学期期末英语试题 第一节第一节(满分满分 15 分分) 46. 假如你是李华,近日获悉北京 2022 年冬奥会和冬残奥会(Bejing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games)志愿者全球招募工作已启动。请给你的新西兰网友 Mark 写一封 e-mail,要点如下: 1.鼓励他报名
22、申请; 2.分析原因; 3.随信附上招募公告。 注意: 1.写作词数应为 80 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mark, 9 _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mark, Hearing that the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games have begun recruiting volunteers, Im writing to ask if youd like to contribute to the Olympics with
23、 me. I do believe no one could be better for the position than you. Firstly, it would be a piece of cake for you to communicate with international athletes and audience. Whats more, the Olympic Games is a stage for the exchange of different cultures, where you can spread the splendid culture of your
24、 country. By the way, the detailed recruitment has been attached to the letter. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给新西兰网友 Mark 写一封 e-mail,鼓励他报名申请北京 2022 年冬奥 会和冬残奥会(Bejing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games)志愿者。 【详解】第一步:审题 体裁:应用文 时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时。 10
25、结构:总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求: 1.鼓励网友 Mark 报名申请; 2.分析原因; 3.随信附上招募公告。 第二步:列提纲(重点词组) contribute to;a piece of cake;communicate with;the exchange of;be attached to;look forward to 第三步:连词成句 1.Hearing that the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games have begun recruiting voluntee
26、rs, Im writing to ask if youd like to contribute to the Olympics with me. 2.I do believe no one could be better for the position than you. 3.Firstly, it would be a piece of cake for you to communicate with international athletes and audience. 4.Whats more, the Olympic Games is a stage for the exchan
27、ge of different cultures, where you can spread the splendid culture of your country. 5.By the way, the detailed recruitment has been attached to the letter. 6.Looking forward to your reply. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.文章使用了表文章结构顺序的衔接词: Firstly 2.文章使用了表并列补充关系的衔接词:What is more 11 连句
28、成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】高分句型 1 Hearing that the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games have begun recruiting volunteers, Im writing to ask if youd like to contribute to the Olympics with me.(现在分词 hearing 作 状语) 高分句型 2 Whats more, the Olympic Games is a stage for the exchange
29、 of different cultures, where you can spread the splendid culture of your country.(where 引导非限制性定语从句) 辽宁省营口市 2020-2021 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)分) 第一节(满分第一节(满分 15 分)分) 46. 假定你是李华,计划下个月参加国际冬令营(2021 International Winter Camp)入营英语面试,发邮件 向你校外教 Jeremy 咨询相关事宜。内容包括: 1.口语表达 2.面试技巧; 3
30、.注意事项。 注意: 1.词数 80 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Jeremy, _ _ Sincerely, Li Hua 12 【答案】Dear Jeremy, Im Li Hua, a student in your class. Im writing to consult you about my English interview for 2021 International Winter Camp next month. Language proficiency is of vital importance for such an interview,
31、so Im in urgent need of your professional guidance in my oral English. Besides, any constructive advice on interview techniques will be highly appreciated. Finally, if there are any dos and donts in terms of dressing, manners and so on, please do let me know. Sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达是一篇应用文
32、。 要求考生给外教 Jeremy 写一封邮件, 询问参加国际冬令营 (2021 International Winter Camp)入营英语面试的相关事宜。 【详解】第一步:审题第一步:审题 体裁:体裁:应用文 时态:时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。 结构:结构:总分法 总分法是指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求要求: 1.口语表达; 2.面试技巧; 3.注意事项。 第二步:列提纲(重点词组)第二步:列提纲(重点词组) 13 consult sb. about sth.;be of vital importance;in urgent need of;b
33、e highly appreciated;in terms of;and so on; let sb. do 第三步:连词成句第三步:连词成句 1.Im Li Hua, a student in your class. 2.Im writing to consult you about my English interview for 2021 International Winter Camp next month. 3.Language proficiency is of vital importance for such an interview, so Im in urgent nee
34、d of your professional guidance in my oral English. 4.Any constructive advice on interview techniques will be highly appreciated. 5.If there are any dos and donts in terms of dressing,manners and so on, please do let me know. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态的问题。 第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)第四步:连句成篇(衔接词) 1.表文章结构顺序: Fina
35、lly 2.表并列补充关系:Besides 连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰, 第五步:润色修改第五步:润色修改 【点睛】高分句型 1 Language proficiency is of vital importance for such an interview, so Im in urgent need of your professional guidance in my oral English. (so 连接表示因果关系的并列句) 高分句型 2 Finally, if there are any dos and donts in terms of dressing, manners and so on, please do let me know.(if 引导条 件状语从句,do 对动词 let 进行强调)
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