（2021新外研版）高中英语选择性必修四Unit3 Period Three Developing ideas 课时作业（含答案）.docx

1、Unit 3The world meets China Period ThreeDeveloping ideas .单词拼写 1.The(牧羊人) and his dog fought against the wolves. 2.It is ridiculous to suggest we are having a(爱情关系). 3.He is a serious(学者), a genuinely learned man. 4.This is the mark of her real(天赋) as a designer. 5.It is an(巨大的) challenge but we hop

2、e to meet it within a year or 18 months. 6.There are three Buddhas in the main hall of the(庙宇). 7.Shell also be playing your favourite pop(曲调). 8.It is important to enrich the soil(优先于) to planting. 9.My father was a(历史学家) of repute. His speciality was the history of Germany. 10.Sadly, many Christia

3、ns have betrayed their King and his(王国). .单句填空 1.The country set up a holiday in honour of the(history). 2.During the Spring Festival, some people would visit(temple) to pray for happiness, wealth and health. 3.She was looking forward to the meeting(enormous). 4.I immediately fell in loveEnglish whe

4、n my teacher first introduced it to me. 5.We were(amaze) by the change in his appearance. 6.Our wildlife trips offer a thrilling encounterwildlife in its natural state. 7.In future, I could be also a(translate) of English literature. 8.Both of us are men and we have a lotcommon, including our lifest

5、yles and our way of thinking. 9.The balance inside of you is closely(connect) with the balance around you. 10.It is a great delight to pursueI am interested in. .短语填空 1.(总的来说), people miss the opportunity to enjoy leisure. 2.The speaker has obviously(引起共鸣) with his audience. 3.We will(密切关注) the deve

6、lopments and update the travel alert accordingly. 4.The view of mathematics teachers(有深远 影响) their view of mathematics education. 5.All the arrangements should be completed(先于) your departure. 6.He talked of other cultures as if they were more(熟悉) him than his own. .句型训练 1., I couldnt adapt myself t

7、o the climate here. 第一次来这儿的时候,我不适应这儿的气候。 2.My parents were very anxious about me, because that I had lived abroad alone. 我的父母很担心我,因为那是我第一次独自住在国外。 3.Wethe deficit. (deal with) 我们的确必须解决亏损问题。 4.Hemake a success of the business. (determine) 他决心把这门生意做红火。 5.Have you ever thought aboutto make great ideas a

8、 reality? 你曾想过把那些很棒的想法变成现实要付出什么代价吗? .阅读七选五 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。 How to test best Its back to school, which means its back to tests and which might also mean its back to being majorly stressed out. 1.Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests. Schedule study time

9、. Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the material. 2.Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before. Use your time wisely. 3.Also, make sure you have all the supplies you need to study so you dont lose focus. Whi

10、le studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode. 4. Studying with a partner or friends can help you understand the material better and learn from one another. Have every person or p

11、air take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quiz the group. Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will assign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied. Dont forget last-minute preparation. Have your sharpened pe

12、ncils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. Its important to get a good nights sleep and then eat a healthy breakfast the next morning. 5. Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour beforehand. A.Form a study group. B.Sta

13、y cool before the test. C.It doesnt have to be this way. D.This will help you store important information. E.This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared. F.Before studying, clear your desk so you can concentrate. G.It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test. .完形填空 My mo

14、ther believed in magic. She believed things happened for a(n)1. She was vocal about “happy accidents”. “See this little box? Its magic: inside2a bird that can sing.” I carefully wound the tiny music box, and my sons were3attracted by the beautiful music, coming up and wondering what it was. Besides

15、singing, the bird4 flapped (拍打) its wings, and opened and closed its small beak (鸟喙). “Please dont touch it,” I5. However, weeks later I noticed the bird no longer moved back fully. I was so angry that I6my sons. “I pushed the lid down,” volunteered the 7-year-old cautiously. Obviously, he realized

16、what a big mistake he had made. I was going to7him. However, another voice told me that I might find a skilled person to8the bird back to life first. Unfortunately, I soon discovered that few people could9broken music boxes. It took me lots of10to find one. After lots of time and cost, I was delight

17、ed to witness the fragile bird sing once more. What I did not11was that the tiny bird would also spin (旋转). “It spins!” I said, totally12. “Its supposed to do that,” the man said with a heavy German accent. “I guess it is 13that your son broke it, because now the bird does what it was14to do.” A hap

18、py accident,15. ()1.A.excuse B.result C.reasonD.goal ()2.A.fliesB.lives C.laysD.sees ()3.A.instantlyB.eventually C.gradually D.accidentally ()4.A.merely B.still C.suddenly D.also ()5.A.requestedB.declared C.warnedD.repeated ()6.A.gatheredB.seized C.draggedD.led ()7.A.comfortB.believe C.ignoreD.punis

19、h ()8.A.carryB.take C.bringD.get ()9.A.discoverB.make C.ownD.repair ()10.A.fortuneB.efforts C.chancesD.risks ()11.A.observeB.expect C.realizeD.feel ()12.A.sadB.moved C.satisfiedD.amazed ()13.A.wrong B.reasonable C.goodD.obvious ()14.A.trainedB.asked C.allowedD.designed ()15.A.indeedB.though C.either

20、D.instead 参考答案 .1.shepherd2.romance3.scholar4.genius5.enormous6.temple 7.tunes8.prior9.historian10.kingdom .1.historian2.temples3.enormously4.with5.amazed6.with 7.translator8.in9.connected10.what .1.On the whole2.struck a chord3.keep a close eye on4.has a profound effect on 5.prior to6.familiar to .

21、1.The first time I came here2.it was the first time3.do have to deal with 4.was determined to5.what it takes .【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。作者详细地告诉了我们一些为考试做准备的 简单的方法:合理安排学习时间、明智地使用你的时间、建立学习小组、不要忘记最 后的准备。 1.C考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。联系上句“mean its back to being majorly stressed out.”及下句 some simple ways 可知 C项符合语境,可以承接上下文,故

22、 选 C。 2.G考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。联系上句可知,空处也会讲在考试前复 习全部知识的坏处,选项 G(它也会使你在考试这一天感到疲劳和紧张)符合语境,故选 G。 3.F考查对上下文的理解。由“so you dont lose focus.”可知,选项 F(在学习之前清 理你的课桌以便你能够集中精力)符合语境,故选 F。 4.A考查主题句。根据本段主要说和搭档或朋友一块学习会使你学得更好,以及小 组内合作学习有很多好处可知,选项 A(建立一个学习小组)能够概括本段内容,故选 A。 5.E考查对上文的总结能力。联系上句“考试前一天晚上好好休息第二天早晨吃健 康的早餐很重要”可知,选项

23、 E(这样你的大脑和身体都会做好充分的准备)符合语境, 故选 E。 .【文章大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的儿子们将一个带有小 鸟的音乐盒弄坏了,作者很生气,但还是努力地找人修好了它,却意外发现这只小鸟实 际上是可以旋转的。这个结局让作者想到了母亲的人生观:幸福的意外。 1.C根据前文“My mother believed in magic.”可知,作者的母亲相信魔法,因此在她看 来,事情的发生都是有一定的理由的。故选 C项。 2.B根据后文对这只鸟的描述“the birdflapped(拍打) its wings, and opened and closed its small

24、 beak(鸟喙).”可知,音乐盒里有一只小鸟。选项 B“lives”用在句中,能够 形象地体现出小鸟的逼真。故选 B项。 3.A根据后文“coming up and wondering what it was.(走过来想知道那是什么)”可 知,作者的孩子们对这个音乐盒很感兴趣。选项 A“instantly”意为“立即,马上”,可用来 表达孩子们急切的心情。故选 A项。 4.D根据前文“Besides singing(除了唱歌)”可知,该句应体现递进关系,选项 D“also” 用在句中可表达此逻辑关系。故选 D项。 5.C根据前文作者的话“Please dont touch it,”(请不要碰

25、它)”可知,这是警告的话 语。故选 C项。 6.A根据前文“However, weeks later I noticed the bird no longer moved back fully.(然 而,几周后,我注意到这只鸟不再完全后退了) ”可知,在作者警告过孩子们之后,鸟却出 现了问题,因此可知作者会很生气并召集儿子们来质问他们。故选 A项。 7.D根据前文“Obviously, he realized what a big mistake he had made.(显然,他意识到 自己犯了一个多大的错误) ”可知,7 岁的孩子承认了错误,且前文提及作者很生气,因 此作者要惩罚他。故选

26、D项。 8.C根据前文“another voice told me that I might find a skilled person”可知,作者 要找一个技术熟练的人,其目的应是想让人修理以使这只鸟“活过来”,bring sth back to life意为“使某物复活”,符合句意。故选 C项。 9.D根据 broken music boxes可知,应是修理坏掉的音乐盒。故选 D 项。 10.B根据前文“few people couldbroken music boxes.”提及很少有人能够修理坏 了的音乐盒和后文“After lots of time and cost”提及花费了很多时间

27、和费用可知,本 句应是强调作者很努力寻找能维修的人。故选 B项。 11.B根据“that the tiny bird would also spin(旋转).”可知,这只小鸟是能够旋转的;且 在后文描述时作者用到了“It spins!”,这说明这是出乎作者意料的。故选 B项。 12.D根据前文“What I did notwas that the tiny bird would also spin(旋转).”可知,这 只小鸟能够旋转是出乎作者意料的,因此看到它能够旋转,作者应是很惊奇。故选 D 项。 13.C根据后文“because now the bird does what it wasto do.”可知,这只鸟在被修 理以后能够旋转,因此这个修理工说作者的孩子将它弄坏反而带来了好的结果,这是 一件好事。故选 C项。 14.D根据前文这个修理工的话“Its supposed to do that,”可知,这只鸟本就设计为 可以旋转的。故选 D 项。 15.A通过分析可知,设空处应是起强调作用,强调这件事的确如作者的母亲所说,是 一个幸福的意外(happy accident) 。选项 A“indeed”可用于句末,起加强语气的作用。 故选 A 项。