江苏省部分名校2020-2021学年（2021新牛津译林版）下学期高一期中英语试卷分类汇编：七选五专题（含答案）.doc

1、江苏省部分名校 2020-2021 学年下学期高一期中英语试卷分类汇编 七选五专题 江苏省扬州市扬州中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 第二节第二节 七选五阅读七选五阅读 (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 How to plan out your week in advance Having a weekly routine is important. It allows you to know exactly the direction

2、in which youre heading and what you need to do in a week. So, how do you plan out your week? Figure out the big things. Take some time each Sunday to think about what has to happen the following week. Most weeks will have the same basic building blocks the “big things” that never change.36But for me

3、 they include putting in a full workday, ensuring each child practices their instrument, getting at least 8 hours of sleep, cooking a good meal each night, and working out 4-5 times. Think about the small things. 37Medical appointments, coffee dates with friends, childrens birthday parties or play d

4、ates. I have rules for these sorts of events: they must be scheduled for evenings or weekends. 38Otherwise, they may affect the quality of my work. Set your goals. If there are specific things you need or would like to accomplish in a given week, list them and plan for them. 39Executive coach Rafael

5、 Sarandeses recommends setting five weekly goals and three daily ones. Thats a generous number thats sure to keep your momentum (动力) going. 40 Im a firm believer in morning hours setting the tone for the rest of the day. I think its important to get up at the same time every day. It doesnt have to b

6、e early, but it should be consistent. A. Next come the small things that change week by week. B. These could be personal goals or professional goals. C. Planning is a habit that must be developed. D. Give it a try and see what a difference it makes. E. Everyones big things will look different. F. I

7、try not to let them occupy my work hours. G. Have a morning routine. 七选五：七选五： 36-40 EAFBG 江苏省泰州中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Meal kits（餐具）cut food waste but packaging is a problem Home delivery meal kits can slash（大幅消减）food wa

8、ste by more than two-thirds, but suppliers need to switch to reusable packaging to make them environmentally friendly. 33That means leftovers are minimized. But while the delivery services score well or reducing food waste, buying the same ingredients from the supermarket almost always saves energy

9、overall simply because meal kits use so much single-use packaging. The good news is that if you have meals that are tailored for consumption. people wont over-buy and you have less food waste. You fine-tune the portions to what people will actually eat. Beyond the cost of the waste itself, thrown-aw

10、ay food generates methane（甲烷）that contributes to climate change.34A2018 report from the Boston Consulting Group found that the waste was set to soar by a third by 2030 when global food waste was estimated to reach 2.1 bn tonnes. 35If people only went to buy goods that are unlikely to decay such as s

11、oap and toiler paper, they might only have to visit the supermarket once every couple of months. That delivery truck can carry meals for you and dozens of neighbors.36 The study found that even if delivered meal kits reduced food waste to zero, they would still use up more energy overall than buying

12、 the same food from the supermarket unless the energy used for the meal kit packaging was cut by a fifth.37All the environmental benefits arc lost. But if the packaging can be reused, you can get some benefits. A. Tailor-made meal kits save waste by providing precise quantities of fresh ingredients.

13、 B. If its single-use and thrown away, the packaging is a killer. C. In that case, you might replace dozens of car trips with one truck trip. D. Meal knits arrive on your doorstep by truck filled with every ingredient you need. E. If food waste was a country, it would rank third in emissions behind

14、the US and China. F. However, meal kits are likely heading for the mainstream. G. Meal kits can reduce transport emissions if they mean people take fewer trips to the supermarket. 33-37AEGCB 江苏省邗江中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 第二节(共 5 小题, 每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余

15、选项。 Many people would like to return to school to increase learning potential, realize dreams, or finish something they started long ago. 36._ Getting to day courses or even night school can be an impossible thing for them. Now they have a new choice-e-learning. Thanks to the Internet and other form

16、s of quick communication, e-learning for students has become the busy persons preferred method for achieving educational goals. 37._ Below are some examples. If you already have a year or two of your degree behind you, e-learning can help you complete your requirements. Education-minded employers of

17、ten give employees incentives (激励) to complete their degrees online. If you are a stay-at-home mom or dad and looking to return to the school, then you are a best candidate for e-learning. 38._As long as you can meet deadlines and perform high-quality work, you can achieve the highest educational go

18、als. 39._ In this case, e-learning for students who are already in an advanced degree or specialized study satisfies the requirement. You can earn the masters or doctoral degree, as well as high-level certifications in your online program. If you live in a place that does not offer the kind of educa

19、tion you want, you may want to look at e-learning in an overseas college or university. For instance, England has some of the worlds most well-known institutes, but many cannot go there for an entire education. 40._ A. But its a pity that they are kept away! B.However, some have families and jobs. C

20、. Many people have motivations for further education. D. The Internet provides you a new form of learning to realize dreams. E. In reality, almost anyone can benefit from the flexibility of e-learning. F. Many e-courses allow you to use the learning system whenever you can. G. But now with e-learnin

21、g, its high-quality education can be enjoyed worldwide. 36-40. BEFCG 江苏省淮安市六校 2020-2021 学年高一下学期第六次学情调查（期中）考试英语试题 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分）分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。两项为多余选项。 Smartphones store a lot of personal data. These devi

22、ces know our names,the names of our friends，our addresses and where we are right now._16_A weather app needs to know where a person is to report the local forecast，for example. Many smartphone apps dont cost anything to download and use.But dont be fooled. Theres still a price. _17_ Those same apps

23、may often send data on to advertisers as well.Those advertisers will pay well to know how people behave and live.Once your data leave a device，you cant get them back.And that data theft may not be harmless. Moreover，those data may tell when someone leaves home and when he gets back. _18_ Social medi

24、a sites often have access to a users images and posts. Recently a new online tool has been developed to track the misuse of private data._19_ It tells people when their apps are sending data， which can help spot the misuse. SPEProxy identifies the misuse of data using an approach that has already be

25、en used to diagnose illnesses. In the clinical field，a kind of medical software is used to collect data from a patient. Then it compares them to those symptoms of many possible illnesses to make a diagnosis. Right now，people can only track data with the new tool by going to a website _20_ Its also a

26、 bit awkward to use.People may not want to go to the trouble of getting online to track their data.Amore convenient version that people could install on their phones is in urgent need. A. It is called SPEProxy. B. That means its limited. C. It is more than convenient to use in computers. D. Your pri

27、vacy is whats paying for it. E. Some apps use those data to do their job. F. Some apps may charge you much money to operate. G. They can show how and where people spend their days. 【答案】16. E17. D18. G19.A20. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了智能手机存储大量个人信息数据的利与弊，及手机 应用软件的运用。 【16 题详解】 根据下一句 A weather app needs t

28、o know where a person is to report the local forecast, for example. 例如，天气应用程序需要知道一个人在哪里报告当地的天气预报。可知这里是说 一些应用程序就用这些数据进行工作。选项 E“一些应用程序使用这些数据来完成他们的 工作。”符合题意。故选 E。 【17 题详解】 根据上一句 Many smartphone apps dont cost anything to download and use. But dont be fooled. Theres still a price.可知，许多智能手机应用程序的下载和使用不需要花

29、费任何费用。但不 要被愚弄。 还是有代价的。 选项 D“你的隐私就是你为此付出的代价。 ”符合题意。 故选 D。 【18 题详解】 根据上一句 Moreover, those data may tell when someone leaves home and when he gets back.可 知，这些数据还可以告诉你什么时候离开家，什么时候回来。所以，他们能展示人们的生 活方式和地点。接下来应该说这些数据透露的其他信息。选项 G“他们可以展示人们如何 以及在哪里度过他们的日子。”符合题意。故选 G。 【19 题详解】 根据上一句 Recently a new online tool h

30、as been developed to track the misuse of private data 最 近，已经有了一个新的在线工具用来追踪个人信息的滥用。这个在线工具叫 SPEProxy。选 项 A“它叫做 SPEProxy”符合题意。故选 A。 【20 题详解】 根据上一句 Right now, people can only track data with the new tool by going to a website 现在 人们只能跟踪数据和新的工具去一个网站，这就意味着受到了限制。可知，现在，人们只 能通过访问网站来跟踪新工具的数据。 选项 B“这意味着它是有限的。 ”

31、符合题意。 故选 B。 江苏省盐城市新洋高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷 第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Many people think that English writing is difficult. _36_ Here are some great writing tips that will help you improve your writing in a short time. Dont ramble (长篇大论). This

32、is a very common mistake made by people who have poor writing skills. When they ramble, they are not paying attention to grammar. As a result, their sentences become very long. _37_ If you know you have poor grammar, use short sentences. _38_ Think about each sentence carefully to make sure that it

33、is correct before moving on. Its better to write a short passage that is easy to read and mistake-free than to write a long article that is filled with grammar mistakes. Increase your vocabulary. If you dont have a large vocabulary, you will find it difficult to write as you cant find right words to

34、 express yourself clearly. The solution to this problem is to increase your vocabulary. _39_ You can do this by reading the local newspapers daily, borrowing books from the library or watching English programs. Dont write when you are tired. Tiredness can lead to nothing to write. If you find yourse

35、lf looking at a blank piece of paper with nothing to write, dont just sit there! Take a walk or a warm shower, or simply lie down to get some rest. _40_ Youll find that youll enjoy your writing a lot more and make fewer mistakes! A. Find out the mistakes youve made. B. Make sure your sentences are c

36、orrect. C. You can pick up new words almost anywhere. D. Write what interests you most in the beginning. E.As a result, they may give up after trying hard for a while. F. The longer the sentences are, the more mistakes theyll make. G. When your mind is relaxed, you should go back to your writing. 36-40 EFBCG