江苏省部分地区2020-2021学年（2021新牛津译林版）高一上学期期中英语联考试题精选汇编：完形填空专题（含解析）.docx

1、1 江苏省部分地区江苏省部分地区 2020-2021 年高年高一上一上学期期中英语学期期中英语联考联考试题精选汇编试题精选汇编 完形填空专题完形填空专题 江苏省徐州市铜山区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中学情调研英语试题 第一节第一节 完形填空（共完形填空（共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出可以填选出可以填 入空白处的最入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 She seemed so small

2、as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. I watched _21_ as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just _22_ their heads and into the net. The boys always _23_to stop her _24_ no one could. I noticed that she _25_ practice shooting over and o

3、ver again, sometimes until dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so much. She looked directly in my eyes and without a moment of _26_, she said, “I want to go to _27_. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship by playing basketball. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the _

4、28_. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont _29_. I watched her growing up. One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head buried in her arms. I walked to her and _30_ asked what was wrong. “Oh, _31_,” came a soft reply. “I am just too _32_.” The coach told her

5、 that at 5.5 feet, she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team _33_offered a scholarshipso she should stop dreaming about college. She was _34_and I felt my own throat tighten as I _35_ her disappointment.Amoment later, she _36_ her head from her hands and told me that her father said

6、 those _37_ were wrong. They just did not understand the _38_of a dream. He told her that if she really wanted to live her dream, nothing could stop her except one thing her own _39_. He told her again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.” Eventually, she succeeded. She was indeed off

7、ered a scholarship and got the college education that she had 2 dreamed, of and worked _40_ for all those years. Its true: If the dream is hie enough. the facts dont count. 21. A. anxiouslyB. surprisedlyC. doubtfullyD. pityingly 22. A. aboveB. throughC. onD. over 23. A. calledB. managedC. failedD. c

8、ompeted 24. A. butB. moreoverC. howeverD. nevertheless 25. A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should 26. A. silenceB. hesitationC. sadnessD. happiness 27. A. collegeB. teamC. matchD. tournament 28. A. capableB. skillfulC. bestD. fortunate 29. A. countB. doC. workD. help 30. A. angrilyB. quicklyC. quietlyD.

9、nervously 31. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything 32. A. shortB. thinC. weakD. small 33. A. much moreB. much lessC. much betterD. much worse 34. A. ashamedB. heartbrokenC. confusedD. terrified 35. A. witnessedB. recognizedC. sensedD. analyzed 36. A. liftedB. noddedC. shookD. bowed 37. A.

10、playersB. wordsC. statementsD. coaches 38. A. energyB. powerC. forceD. strength 39. A. desireB. attitudeC. characterD. conscience 3 40. A. atB. inC. towardsD. on 【答案】21. B22. D23. D24. A25. B26. B27. A 28. C29. A30. C31. C32. A33. B34. B35. C36. A37. D38. B39. B40. C 【解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个女孩子虽然个子矮，

11、但是在父亲的鼓励下，不断努力最终实现了 上大学的梦想的感人故事。 【21 题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我看到她在其他孩子旁边兜来转去时感到十分惊奇。A. anxiously 焦虑地；B. surprisedly 惊讶地；C. doubtfully 怀疑地；D. pityingly 同情地。结合上文“as she ran circles around the other kids”以及后文“as she ran circles around the other kids”可知作者看到她那么小， 但却穿梭在一群男孩子中， 因此很惊讶。故选 B。 【22 题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：她总

12、是设法跳起投篮，球恰好越过那些孩子的头顶飞入篮筐。A. above 在 之上； B. through 穿过；C. on 在表面；D. over 在之上（垂直的上方） 。她个子小，因此跳起来投 篮时刚好越过男孩子们的头顶。 above 通常表示空间很高、距离很远的感觉，这里的篮球刚好从孩子们的 头顶飞过，体现她的个子小，因此使用 over。故选 D。 【23 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意： 那些男孩总是拼命地阻止她， 但没有人可以做得到。 A. called 打电话； B. managed 设法做；C. failed 失败；D. competed 竞争。结合后文“to stop her”可

13、知男孩儿们争着去阻拦她。故选 D。 【24 题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：那些男孩总是拼命地阻止她，但没有人可以做得到。A. but 但是(连词)；B. moreover 此外；C. however 然而；D. nevertheless 尽管如此，然而。男孩子们争着去阻止她投篮，没有人能 够阻止她，因此空格前后为转折关系，空格后面没有逗号，不能使用 however 和 nevertheless。故选 A。 【25 题详解】 4 考查情态动词词义辨析。 句意： 我注意到她经常一遍遍地练习投篮， 有时会练习到天黑。 A. could 能够； B. would 会（表过去） ；C. might

14、可能，可以； D. should 应该。would do 可以表示过去经常做某事，她为了 心中的目标，所以经常在做练习。故选 B。 【26 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 她直视着我的眼睛， 毫不犹豫地说。 A. silence 沉默； B. hesitation 犹豫；C. sadness 悲伤 ；D. happiness 幸福。后文提到了她的梦想，她在为此努力地练习着，因此在回答作者的提问时，她 毫不犹豫地告诉作者。without a moment of hesitation 表示“没有片刻犹豫”。故选 B。 【27 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想上大学。A. college

15、 大学 ；B. team 团队 ；C. match 比赛；D. tournament 锦标赛。根据后文“I am going to play college basketball.”可知她想要上大学。故选 A。 【28 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想成为最棒的球员。A. capable 有能力的； B. skillful 灵巧的； C. best 最 优秀的；D. fortunate 幸运的。根据上文“I am going to play college basketball.”由她所说的话可知，她有坚 定的梦想，因此她要做最棒的球员。故选 C。 【29 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。

16、句意：我爸爸告诉我说，“心中有目标，风雨不折腰”。A. count 数数，有意义， （某 个因素）有影响；B. do 做；C. work 工作；D. help 帮助。根据倒数第二段中“If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”可知为 count 为原词复现，是父亲在鼓励女儿勇往直前。故选 A。 【30 题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我走到她面前，轻声问她出了什么事。A. angrily 愤怒地；B. quickly 快速地；C. quietly 轻声地；D. nervously 紧张地。结合后文“asked what was wro

17、ng”可知作者看到她独自坐在草地上， 因此是轻生地问她怎么了。故选 C。 【31 题详解】 考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：她轻声回答，“哦，没什么”。A. anything 任何事情；B. something 某些 5 事情；C. nothing 没有什么；D. everything 每件事。结合后文“came a soft reply”可知她柔和地回答着作者 的提问，看得出她回答 nothing“没什么”。故选 C。 【32 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：只是我太矮了。A. short 矮的；B. thin 瘦的； C. weak 虚弱的； D. small 小 的。根据空后的“The

18、coach told her that at 5.5 feet”可知，她是在说自己太矮了，故选 A。 【33 题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意：原来教练告诉她，以五英尺五英寸的身高，她几乎是没有机会到一流的球队去打球 的，更不用说会获得奖学金了，所以她应该放弃想上大学的梦想。A. much more 更多；B. much less 更不 用说，更少；C. much better 更好；D. much worse 更糟。前文提到，她上大学的唯一途径是通过打篮球获 得奖学金，但是教练说她个子不高，不仅没有机会到一流的球队去打球，因此“更不用说”获得奖学金的 事了。故选 B。 【34 题详解】 考查形容

19、词词义辨析。句意：她很伤心，我也觉得自己的喉咙发紧，因为我感觉到了她的失望。A. ashamed 惭愧的；B. heartbroken 伤心的；C. confused 困惑的；D. terrified 恐惧的。结合后文“her disappointment” 可知教练说的话对于想上大学的她来说，会让她感到失望和伤心。故选 B。 【35 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她很伤心，我也觉得自己的喉咙发紧，因为我感觉到了她的失望。A. witnessed 目击；B. recognized 认出；C. sensed 感觉到；D. analyzed 分析。“我”的喉咙发紧，说明“我”感受到了 她的伤心

20、和失望。故选 C。 【36 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她从臂弯里抬起头，告诉我，她爸爸说那些教练错了。A. lifted 举起，抬起； B. nodded 点头；C. shook 摇头；D. bowed 鞠躬。前文说到，她的头埋在臂弯里，与之相对，这时她抬起头来。 故选 A。 【37 题详解】 6 考查名词词义辨析。 句意： 她从臂弯里抬起头， 告诉我， 她爸爸说那些教练错了。 A. players 球员； B. words 话语； C. statements 陈述； D. coaches 教练。 结合上文“The coach told her that at 5.5 feet, sh

21、e would probably never get to play for a top ranked team”可知爸爸告诉她那些教练错了，coach 原词复现。故选 D。 【38 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他们根本不懂得梦想的力量。A. energy 精力； B. power 力量；C. force 武力； D. strength 力气。父亲以前就告诉她，“心中有目标，风雨不折腰”，因此梦想的力量是很强大的，后文 提到她最终获得成功，也看得出梦想的力量。故选 B。 【39 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉她，如果真的想要实现梦想，除了她自己的态度之外，没有什么东西能 阻止她

22、。A. desire 欲望；B. attitude 态度；C. character 性格； D. conscience 良心。父亲对女儿所说的话语， 即面对逆境她应该有的态度使她走向成功。故选 B。 【40 题详解】 考查介词词义辨析。句意：她真的获得了奖学金，她将接受她曾梦想并为之奋斗多年的大学教育。A. at 在 （某处） ，在（学习或工作地点） ，在（某时间或时刻） ；B. in 在里面；C. towards 朝向；D. on 在 表面。work towards the college education：朝梦想的大学教育努力前进，这是她最初的目标，最终得以实现。 故选 C。 江苏省泰州

23、市三校（黄桥中学、口岸中学、楚水实验学校）联盟 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中联考英语 试题 第三部分第三部分 完形填空（共完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中中，选出可以填入空白处的选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Dont worry. Those are just age spots(老年斑),” the doctor said. “Are you _21_ that t

24、hese are age spots?” I questioned, pointing to the dark spots on my hands.Angie, the doctor, smiled warmly and _22_, “Im 100% sure.” I let out a scream of _23_. “Youve no idea how long Ive waited for these to _24_,” I said. 7 Angie looked slightly _25_, and I realized there was no possible way I cou

25、ld explain my excitement. What Angie didnt know was that I shouldnt have _26_ to see age spots!At age forty, there was not much hope that I would live long enough to see any signs of _27_. I was in the battle of my life fighting lung cancer. After the five-year mark of being cancer free, I started t

26、o have hope. When I got my first white hair, I quickly pointed to my husband, “look, honey, a white hair.” _28_ I was taking a trip down the memory path,Angie _29_ my thoughts. “Heres the fade cream(增白霜) that you can _30_ your hands twice a week before going to bed,” she reminded.And then she mentio

27、ned another _31_, “of course, you can always have the spots removed with lasers(激 光).” “Remove them?” I questioned. “_32_ would anyone want to do that?”Angie stared at me, not understanding the meaning of those words, while I explained, “Id like to _33_ them.” As I walked out of the hospital, I was

28、_34_ that I had such wonderful age spots! Later that year, I celebrated two milestones(里程碑) my sixtieth birthday and twenty years of being _35_ from cancer. Im excited to be growing older with white hairs, wrinkles(皱纹) and now age spots. And I can see the beauty in all of them! 21. A. rightB. worrie

29、dC. certainD. afraid 22. A. admittedB. repliedC. explainedD. admired 23. A. joyB. surpriseC. painD. sadness 24. A. recoverB. appearC. increaseD. disappear 25. A. disappointedB. angryC. nervousD. surprised 26. A. livedB. leftC. returnedD. changed 27. A. successB. growthC. agingD. progress 28. A. Alth

30、oughB. WhileC. BecauseD. Unless 8 29. A. collectedB. expressedC. controlledD. interrupted 30. A. clean upB. put onC. carry onD. cheer up 31. A. exampleB. answerC. choiceD. duty 32. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhyD. How 33. A. keepB. ignoreC. gatherD. recover 34. A. thankfulB. frightenedC. stressedD. concerned

31、 35. A. differentB. safeC. tiredD. free 【答案】21. C22. B23. A24. B25. D26. A27. C 28. B29. D30. B31. C32. C33. A34. A35. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己去看医生确定自己手上的是老年斑后很欣喜，因为作者在四十 岁时就开始与肺癌作斗争， 从没想过自己能有希望活到看到衰老的迹象。 作者六十岁时庆祝了两个里程碑， 很高兴自己能慢慢变老，有白头发、皱纹，还有老年斑。 【21 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。 句意： “你确定这些是老年斑吗?”我指着手上的黑点问。 A.

32、right 正确的； B. worried 担心的；C. certain 无疑的，确信；D. afraid 害怕的。根据下文“Im 100% sure.”可知作者问医生是否确 定这些是老年斑。故选 C。 【22 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。 句意： 医生 Angie 热情地笑着回答说“我百分之百确定。 ”A. admitted 承认； B. replied 回答；C. explained 解释；D. admired 赞赏。根据“Im 100% sure.”可知这是医生的回答。故选 B。 【23 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我发出一声快乐的尖叫。A. joy 快乐，欢乐；B. surpri

33、se 惊喜；C. pain 疼痛；D. sadness 悲伤。根据下文“and I realized there was no possible way I could explain my excitement”可知作者发 9 出一声快乐的尖叫。故选 A。 【24 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“你不知道我等这些东西出现等了多久，”我说。A. recover 恢复，重新获得； B. appear 出现；C. increase 增加；D. disappear 消失。根据下文“At age forty, there was not much hope that I would live lo

34、ng enough to see any signs”可知作者说自己等这些老年斑的出现等了很久。故选 B。 【25 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Angie 看起来有点惊讶，我意识到我无法解释我的兴奋。A. disappointed 失望 的，沮丧的；B. angry 生气的；C. nervous 紧张不安的；D. surprised 感到惊讶的。根据下文“Youve no idea how long Ive waited for these”和下文“What Angie didnt know was that”可知听到作者这样说， Angie 看起来有点惊讶。故选 D。 【26 题详解

35、】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Angie 不知道的是，我本不该活着看到老年斑!A. lived 活着，居住；B. left 留下， 离开；C. returned 返回；D. changed 改变。根据下文“I would live long enough to see any signs”可知作者说 Angie 不知道自己本不该活着看到老年斑。故选 A。 【27 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我四十岁的时候，我没有多少希望能活到看到任何衰老的迹象。A. success 成功；B. growth 发展，生长；C. aging 衰老，老化；D. progress 进步，发展。根据上文“to s

36、ee age spots” 和下文“I was in the battle of my life fighting lung cancer.”可知作者在四十岁的时候，认为自己没有多少 希望能活到看到任何衰老的迹象。故选 C。 【28 题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：当我在回忆往事时，Angie 打断了我的思绪。A. Although 尽管，即使；B. While 然而，当时；C. Because 因为；D. Unless 除非，若非。根据“I was taking a trip down the memory path” 可知当作者在回忆往事时。故选 B。 【29 题详解】 10 考查动词词

37、义辨析。 句意： 当我在回忆往事时， Angie 打断了我的思绪。 A. collected 收藏， 收集； B. expressed 表达； C. controlled 控制； D. interrupted 打断。 根据下文“ she reminded”可知 Angie 打断了作者的思绪。 故选 D。 【30 题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：“这是一种褪色增白霜，你可以在睡觉前每周涂两次在手上，”她提醒道。 A. clean up 清理；B. put on 涂上，穿上；C. carry on 实施；D. cheer up 使振奋，高兴起来。根据“Heres the fade cream

38、(增白霜)”可知 Angie 让作者在睡觉前每周涂两次褪色增白霜在手上。故选 B。 【31 题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她提到了另一种选择，“当然，你可以用激光去除这些斑点。”A. example 例子，榜样；B. answer 答案；C. choice 选择；D. duty 责任。根据“of course, you can always have the spots removed with lasers(激光).”可知这是另一种选择。故选 C。 【32 题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：“去除它们?”我质疑道。“为什么会有人想这么做?”A. When 在时候；B. Where 在

39、的地方；C. Why 为什么；D. How 如何，怎样。根据“Remove them?” I questioned. ”可知作者 问为什么会有人想去除老年斑。故选 C。 【33 题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我解释道：“我想留着它们。”A. keep 保留，保持；B. ignore 忽视，不理睬； C. gather 聚集；D. recover 恢复，弥补。根据上文“12would anyone want to do that?”可知作者想留着 这些老年斑。故选 A。 【34 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我走出医院的时候，我很感激自己有这么好的老年斑!A. thankful 感谢

40、的； B. frightened 害怕的， 吃惊的； C. stressed 紧张的； D. concerned 关心的， 有心的。 根据“ I had such wonderful age spots!”可知作者很感激自己有这么好的老年斑。故选 A。 【35 题详解】 11 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那年晚些时候，我庆祝了两个里程碑我的 60 岁生日和远离癌症 20 周年。 A. different 不同的；B. safe 安全的；C. tired 疲惫的；D. free 自由的，免费的。短语 free from “远离，摆 脱， 免于”， 根据“my sixtieth birthday ”

41、和上文“At age forty, there was not much hope that I would live long enough ”可知作者庆祝了两个里程碑60 岁生日和远离癌症 20 周年。故选 D。 江苏省苏州市吴中区 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中教学质量监测英语试题 第一节第一节 完形填空完形填空 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分） 请阅读下面短文请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出最佳选项选出最佳选项，并在答题并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。卡上将该项涂黑。 Pet

42、er loved his wife Marion, loved adventure, and loved his camper van (野营车) called Schoen. The pair made numerous unforgettable road trips in Schoen. But after Marion died, the _41_ Schoen had fewer and fewer outings. With Schoens adventuring days seemingly over, Peter decided to put it up for _42_. E

43、lise and her husband, Domenic, had always dreamed of owning their own “happiness bus” and traveling in a camper van. One day, Elise _43_ the sales information on Schoen and the couple _44_ decided to take a look. Elise fell in love with Schoen at first sight, but Peter asked for $39,000, well outsid

44、e their budget (预算). Feeling extremely disappointed (失望的), the couple left. “We were _45_ to have met Peter,” said Elise. “We shared with him our story and dream of owning a van like that.” Afew days later, Peter called to _46_ them back for a second look. _47_, the young couple came again, but with

45、out much _48_. Peter said he had so far received two _49_ for Schoen, and both met his asking price. But they were from collectors (收藏者), which would likely mean the vans _50_ gathering dust in a garage or display. Peter asked how much the couple would be able to _51_. Domenic told him the most they

46、 could spend was around half of what he was _52_. Peter, holding back tears himself, told them he would _53_ their offer only if they promised to have adventures with Schoen. Now Schoen is on glorious adventures somewhere, _54_ Elise and Domenic create wonderful family memories. 12 “Peter is definit

47、ely a hero for us, ”says Elise. “Finding Schoen and making that _55_ to Peter has totally changed our life.” 41. A. beautifully-decoratedB. well-traveledC. newly-boughtD. world-famous 42. A. exchangeB. rentC. donationD. sale 43. A. spottedB. rememberedC. missedD. posted 44. A. suddenlyB. anxiouslyC.

48、 carefullyD. immediately 45. A. thankfulB. regretfulC. sadD. proud 46. A. informB. warnC. inviteD. request 47. A. FrightenedB. DiscouragedC. InspiredD. Attracted 48. A. hopeB. hesitationC. preparationD. happiness 49. A. lettersB. offersC. invitationsD. deliveries 50. A. normallyB. hardlyC. simplyD.

49、completely 51. A. receiveB. buyC. sendD. afford 52. A. askingB. planningC. imagingD. arguing 53. A. evaluateB. compareC. acceptD. ignore 54. A. remindingB. helpingC. forcingD. permitting 55. A. promiseB. excuseC. explanationD. decision 【答案】41. B42. D43. A44. D45. A46. C47. D 48. A49. B50. C51. D52.

50、A53. C54. B55. A 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述 Peter 决定卖掉承载着他和妻子美好回忆的野营车 Schoen，虽然有两 13 份收藏家的出价符合 Peter 的要求，但 Peter 不愿 Schoen 蒙尘或搁置，最终决定以低于一半的价钱将它卖 给一对年轻的夫妇，要求是让他们承诺开着 Schoen 去冒险。这对夫妇很感动，并且也在实践着对 Peter 的 承诺。 【41 题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但 Marion 去世后，游历甚广的 Schoen 出游次数越来越少。A. beautifully-decorated 装饰美丽的；B. well-trav