1、北师大版北师大版 2019 新教材新教材 unit5-基础语法巩固基础语法巩固+专项训练能力提升专项训练能力提升 板块一板块一-基础语法巩固基础语法巩固 .单句语法填空 1Often,if a person has_ operation,he will lose lots of blood. 2The man told us the whole story without_(interrupt) 3The firefighters were rescuing the people_(trap) in the lift. 4Those people _(rescue) by the soldie
2、rs were under treatment. 5The exam draws near,and youd better make_ good preparation for it. 6I was doing my homework at home when I found that my ink had run_. 7My aunt came to see me,_(attempt) to persuade me to change my mind. 8The children were taking a test and their parents were waiting outsid
3、e_(anxious) 9But for tourists like me,pandas are its top_(attract) 10When walking in the darkness,be _(care) not to fall down. 11I will never forget the days _ we spent together. 12Do you still remember the day_we joined the Party? 13I dont know the reason_ she failed to attend the party. 14He will
4、find a place _ is clean and safe for the old man. 15The picture called up the days_ we studied together. 16This is the old house _his father was born fifty years ago. 17We visited the car factory_ my uncle once worked three years ago. 18The reason_he explained at the meeting was not reasonable. 19Iv
5、e reached the stage_ I just dont care about anything any more. 20We went through a period _ communications were very difficult in the rural areas. 答案: 1.an2.interruption3.trapped4.rescued 5. a 6.out7. attempting8. anxiously 9. attraction10.careful 11.that/which 12.when 13.why14. which/that15. when 1
6、6.where17. where18. that/which19. where 20.when .语法填空 “Remember,your father is only one year 1.(old) than you.” That was Mums usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 2.(fool) Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born.He joined a group of other people.He said they 3
7、.(stop) drinking,too.I loved my dad 4.I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away 5.me.But with my birthday coming up I thought Dad would make an 6.(except) “Cant you miss it just this time?Saturday is my birthday!” I begged him but 7.(refuse) Saturday evening I sat on my bed,8.(feel) sorry fo
8、r myself.Dad said,“Why not come with me together tonight?” 9.would I do at a meeting?But maybe I needed to see why something Dad did every week mattered so much. After we arrived, Dad told his story about giving up smoking.Later, a man 10.(call) Dave also told his story.Only then did I know it was D
9、ad that saved his life from drinking.Shame washed over me. 语篇解读本文是记叙文。 全文主要讲述了作者由对父亲每周参加会议非常不理解到最后自 己感到羞愧的过程。 1答案older 解析从空后的“than you”可知,这里要用形容词的比较级。 2答案foolish 解析foolish 为形容词,在这里作定语,修饰 something。 3答案had stopped 解析从句中 stop 的动作发生在主句中的 said 之前,因此本空用过去完成时。 4答案but 解析分析语境可知,空前后为转折关系,因此用 but。 5答案from 解析此
10、处表示他每周的会议把他从“我”身边带走,因此用 from。take away from 为固定 搭配。 6答案exception 解析从空前的 an 可知,这里需要名词,因此用 exception。 7答案was refused 解析I 与 refuse 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,再结合全文的时态可知,此空用一般过去时的 被动语态。 8答案feeling 解析“feeling sorry for myself”为现在分词短语作伴随状语。 9答案What 解析What 引导特殊疑问句,并在疑问句中作 do 的宾语。 10答案called 解析“called Dave”为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰
11、 man。 .完成句子 1.这位明星一出现在机场,粉丝们就大喊起来。 2.你在那上面花费的时间越多,你会变得越优秀。 3.对她来说,旅行是为了从乏味的日常生活中暂时解脱出来。 4.让大家震惊的是,他放弃了那么好的一份工作。 答案: 1The fans all shouted the moment the star appeared at the airport. 2The more time you spend on it,the more excellent you will become. 3For her,travel was an escape from the boredom of
12、her everyday life. 4What shocked us was that he had given up such a good job. 板块二板块二-专项练习提升训练专项练习提升训练 .七选五 Taking a vacation is a perfect way to help family members connected with one another, which is especially important when you consider the effects it has on children. The following will help you
13、 learn how to choose the right vacation for bringing your family together. Making the time With summer filled with school work,there are fewer times available for families to take vacations together.1You can get kids excited by packing them up for a fun-filled weekend trip in winter or spring. Choos
14、ing the location The first step youll want to take is picking a place.There are plenty of choices,but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors.2These kinds of activities give your family a sense of achievement. Setting some goals 3You should also think about how you want the conn
15、ection with your family to develop.Vacations are a chance to open up to one another.Spending a few days in the mountains with only your family members can help bring meaningful conversations in a beautiful setting. 4 One thing you dont want is your children not getting along well with each other.Oft
16、en the best solution is to keep your schedule full and include different activities.Perhaps include your childrens opinions on what they want to do. Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.5 AKeeping the k
17、ids happy BPlanning some great activities CSo,next time you plan your trip,plan accordingly. DBut winter and spring provide their own opportunities. EThere are plenty of activities that are fun for the whole family. FYou can take a hike,watch wildlife,or camp outside with your kids. GVacation should
18、nt just be about getting away from work or seeing sights. 语篇解读本文主要介绍了如何选择合适的假期让你的家人团聚。 1答案D 解析根据本段小标题和设空后的“in winter or spring”可知,冬天和春天提供了机会。故选 D。 2答案F 解析根据空前“There are plenty of choices, but one of the best choices is a place connected to the outdoors.”中的 outdoors 可知,F 项中的去远足、看野生动物,或者和你的孩子在户外露 营等这些
19、活动都是户外的。故选 F。 3答案G 解析根据设空后的“You should also think about how you want the connection with your family to develop.Vacations are a chance to open up to one another.”可知, 假期不应该只是为了 逃离工作或观光。故选 G。 4答案A 解析本空考查小标题。根据下文的“One thing you dont want is your children not getting along well with each other.”和“Family
20、 vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happier.”可知,要让孩子 们开心起来。故选 A。 5答案C 解 析根 据 空 前 “Family vacations can lead to a real turning point for family members providing a memorable experience that also makes everyone happie
21、r.”可知,下次你计划你们的 旅行时,要相应地做计划。C 项符合语境。 .完形填空 Images of her childhood flashed past her eyes. There she was, aged three, building a sandcastle on the_21_. Time flew by as those small little_22_changed into stronger ones which were trying to_23_a castle out of Lego blocks. Moving on, those hands were_24_c
22、overed with sweat, as she_25_a pen tightly, while taking her first major exam. Later on, they were slightly relaxed, as the pen was changed into a steering wheel,_26_along with family and friends. How fast time_27_, she thought. We all come into this world with a set of_28_, hopes and aspiration. We
23、 are_29_to grow up to achieve these dreams and_30_the world. But maybe sometimes in this process, we forget to_31_the journey.Yes, it is_32_to pursue your dreams and work hard to achieve them. But at the same time, it is also important to_33_time out for your loved ones, enjoy and cherish every_34_s
24、pent with them. As it is these moments that_35_some of the most beautiful_36_to be cherished for a lifetime! Every day isnt the same. The best thing in life is to take each day at a time, to cherish every moment and do what you love. Perhaps_37_is one of the best examples that show us the_38_meaning
25、 of doing what we love and doing what makes us smile. Looking at the shining face of her_39_(laughter, she realized that, perhaps shes got a second chancechance to_40_her childhood once again! 21. A. roofB. beachC. streetD. train 22. A. handsB. eyesC. legsD. feet 23. A. turnB. kickC. makeD. work 24.
26、 A. suddenlyB. rapidlyC. strangelyD. generally 25. A. threwB. bitC. caughtD. held 26. A. skatingB. playingC. joggingD. driving 27. A. comes onB. goes byC. runs awayD. carries on 28. A. conditionsB. gloriesC. dreamsD. rules 29. A. eagerB. cautiousC. curiousD. nervous 30. A. give upB. take overC. brea
27、k intoD. turn down 31. A. enjoyB. recordC. shareD. predict 32. A. difficultB. ridiculousC. importantD. impossible 33. A. putB. watchC. reachD. take 34. A. coinB. momentC. effortD. treasure 35. A. gainB. coverC. formD. forget 36. A. mindsB. memoriesC. desiresD. interests 37. A. childhoodB. friendshipC. livelihoodD. hardship 38. A. correctB. usefulC. effectiveD. true 39. A. eldestB. elderlyC. newbornD. teenaged 40. A. retellB. rewriteC. remarkD. relive 【答案】21. B22. A23. C24. A25. D26. D27. B28. C29. A 30. B31. A32. C33. D34. B35. C36. B37. A38. D39. C 40. D
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