广州花都区2020-2021五年级英语上册期末试卷（及答案）.pdf

1、 2020-2021 学年 第一学期 花都区五年级英语科目 期末试卷及答案 【笔试部分】 八、选出下列每组中不同类的单词，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（编号 41-45）。 （5 分） 41. A. fifty B. five C. first D. three 42. A. said B. turn C. had D. went 43. A. place B. market C. office D. library 44. A. hot B. sour C. salty D. salad 45. A. snow B. windy C. rain D. cloud 41. A. fifty B. f

2、ive C. first D. three 【答案】C 【解析】选项中只有 C 是序数词，其余选项均为基数词，故选 C。 42. A. said B. turn C. had D. went 【答案】B 【解析】其中 B 选项为动词 turn 的原形，其余选项为动词的过去式，故选 B。 43. A. place B. market C. office D. library 【答案】 A 【解析】选项 B、C、D 均为具体的场所，A 为泛指的名词：“地方”，故选 A。 44. A. hot B. sour C. salty D. salad 【答案】 D 【解析】 选项 A、 B、 C 为描述口

3、味的形容词， 而 D 选项为食物名词： “沙拉”， 故选 D。 45. A. snow B. windy C. rain D. cloud 【答案】B 【解析】四个天气相关的选项中仅有选项 B 为形容词，其余均为名词，故选 B。 九、选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（编号 46-60）。（15 分） 46. My brothers hobby is . A. write stories B. writes stories C. writing stories 【答案】C 【解析】句型 ”My hobby is + 动词 ing 形式”，描述爱好，故选 C：writing。 47. My r

4、obot can very well. It is good at . A. count; count B. counts; counting C. count; counting 【答案】C 【解析】 情态动词 can 后面加动词原形， 句型 ”be good at + 动词 ing 形式” ， 故选 C。 48. I seldom go to the Childrens Palace weekdays. A. on B. for C. by 【答案】A 【解析】固定搭配 ”on weekdays”，在工作日，故选 A。 49. She feels hot and she likes to

5、drink A. fruit salad B. something cold C. some hamburgers 【答案】B 【解析】 由上文 ”drink” 可排除食物选项， 而 A 指的是水果沙拉， C 指的是一些汉堡包， 故都不能选。另外，根据不定代词 something + 形容词的用法，选项 B 表示一些冰的 东西，故选 B。 50. Ben is from the UK. But he can Chinese well. A. talk B. say C. speak 【答案】C 【解析】speak 后加语言，表示可以说某种语言。say 后强调谈话的内容。talk 强调两 者或以

6、上的交谈，通常搭配 talk with 和 talk about 使用。故该题选 C。 51. My cousin usually cartoons at the weekends. A. watch B. watches C. watched 【答案】B 【解析】由频率副词 usually 可知时态为一般现在时，且主语 My cousin 为三单，故谓 语动词也需要使用三单形式，故选 B。 52. This box of vegetables fresh. A. look B. looking C. looks 【答案】C 【解析】由关键词”This box”为第三人称单数，故使用动词的三单

7、形式，选 C。 53. Everyone friendly to us at the party. A. is B. are C. be 【答案】A 【解析】Everyone 是不定代词，看作三单，be 动词用 is，故选 A。 54. What your mother usually for breakfast? A. does; has B. do; have C. does; have 【答案】C 【解析】your mother 是三单，助动词要用does，且助动词后接动词原形，故选C。 55. Its raining now. We play outdoors. A. should B

8、. need C. shouldnt 【答案】C 【解析】根据题意，现在正在下雨，所以我们不应该在户外玩耍，故选 C。 56. I like eating fruits bananas, pears and apples. A. for B. like C. with 【答案】B 【解析】根据题意，我喜欢吃水果，比如说香蕉，梨和苹果，for 表示作为，like 表示比 如说，with 表示使用，故选 B。 57. Listen, that girl in the music room. A. sing a song B. sings songs C. is singing songs 【答案】

9、C 【解析】根据 listen 可判断是现在进行时，结构为 be 动词+动词 ing，故选 C。 58. -What do you think of the meat? - I cant wait to eat. A. It smells delicious B. It looks terrible. C. I dont like it. 【答案】A 【解析】根据问句“你觉得肉怎么样”和回答后半句“我等不及要吃了”，可推测肉闻 起来很香，BC 都是表示肉不好吃，不符合题意，故选 A。 59. I want something to drink. I should say “_” A. Do y

10、ou like coffee or tea? B. What do you want to drink? C. Can I have a cup of coffee? 【答案】C 【解析】根据题意，当我想喝东西的时候，我应该说“我能不能要一杯咖啡”，A 选项 说你想要咖啡还是茶，B 选项说你想要喝什么，不符合题意，故选 C。 60. I want to know the weather in Hong Kong. I should say “_” A. Whats the temperature in Hong Kong? B. Is it cold and windy in Hong Kon

11、g? C. Whats the weather like in Hong Kong? 【答案】C 【解析】根据题意，当我想知道香港的天气时，我应该说“香港的天气怎么样”， A 选项问香港的温度怎么样，B 选项问香港是不是很冷很大风，不符合题意，故 C 选项最 佳。 十、补全短文和对话。（10 分） （一）请选择适当的句子或短语补全短文，从题中 A-E 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑（编号 66-70）。 A. For starters we can have egg soup. B. And for dessert we can have my birthday cake. C. Th

12、en for the main course we can have fish, meat with some vegetables, potatoes and rice. D. rice, dumplings, and noodles E. sandwiches, hamburgers and fish and chips Today is Xiaolings birthday. Her Chinese and English friends are coming to her party. “What should we have for dinner?” she asks. “My Ch

13、inese friends like to eat 61. .But my English friends enjoy foods like 62. .” “You worry too much,” says Ben. “Lets have both. 63. We all eat soup. 64. ” “Great idea,” says Xiaoling. “65. I hope everyone likes chocolate cake. Lets start cooking!” 61. 【答案】D 【解析】由前文 like to eat 可知此处应填写表示食物的名词，结合常识（中国人

14、喜爱 的食物）选择 D：“米饭、饺子和面条”。 62. 【答案】E 【解析】同上，英国人喜爱的食物应为“三明治、汉堡包和炸鱼薯条”。 63. 【答案】A 【解析】由用餐顺序，应由 “stater” 开始，结合下文 “soup” 可知此处选 A。 64. 【答案】C 【解析】同上，“stater” 后应该讨论 “main course”，故选 C。 65. 【答案】B 【解析】 同上， 最后一道菜应该是甜品： “dessert”， 且下文有关键词 chocolate cake”， 故选 B。 （二）请选择适当的句子补全对话。从 A-E 中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 （编号 66-70）

15、。 A. Whats the temperature today? B. Whats the weather like in autumn? C. It is the best time to fly a kite at that time. D. I usually go swimming in the swimming pool. E. Can you tell me something about the weather here? Peter: Hello, Xiaoling. This is my first day in Guangzhou.66. Xiaoling: Of cou

16、rse. It is summer now. It is usually hot in summer here. Peter: Yes, it is sunny today. 67. Xiaoling: The weather report says it is 31 C to 35 C. Peter: It is so hot. What do you usually do in summer? Xiaoling: 68. Peter: I cant swim. But I like autumn. 69. Xiaoling: It is usually windy and cool. Pe

17、ter: Do people like flying kites in autumn? Xiaoling: Yes. 70. Peter: Thats great. Autumn is coming. I can fly a kite soon. 66. 【答案】E 【解析】根据下一句的回答 “It is summer now. It is usually hot in summer here”，可知 是在询问天气，故选 E。 67. 【答案】A 【解析】根据下一句的回答 “The weather report says it is 31 to 35”，可知是在询 问温度，A 选项包含关键词

18、temperature，符合上下文，故选 A。 68. 【答案】D 【解析】根据前一句的提问 “What do you usually do in summer”，D 选项说我通常会 去游泳池游泳，符合上下文，故选 D。 69. 【答案】B 【解析】根据下一句的回答 “It is usually windy and cool”，可知是在询问天气，而且根 据前一句 “But I like autumn”,可知是在询问关于秋天的天气，故选 B。 70. 【答案】C 【解析】根据前一句的提问 “Do people like flying kites in autumn”，C 选项说那是最适 合放风筝

19、的时候，符合上下文，故选 C。 十一、阅读理解。（10 分） （一）阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文意思，A 表示符合，B 表示不符合，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。（编号 71-75） Different people have different hobbies. My hobby is collecting stamps. When I was 8 years old, my father bought(买) me the first stamp for a present on my birthday. From then on, I liked to collect stamps. N

20、ow I have about 1000 stamps. They are from different places. On the stamps there are many interesting things. Some of them are about the flowers. Some of them are about famous people. Some are about buildings and animals. Let me show you two of my favourite stamps. The first one is about people. The

21、re are some doctors, nurses and policemen on it. They are working together to help the sick people. I like it best. Another one is about a cute panda. From this stamp, I know that panda is the treasure(珍宝) animal in China. People all over the world love the panda very much. Collecting stamps is very

22、 interesting. I can have some fun and learn a lot from the stamps. 71. I started to collect stamps when I was ten years old. 72. Now I have about one hundred stamps. 73. Some of my stamps are about flowers, animals and people. 74. There are some doctors, nurses and farmers on my favourite stamp. 75.

23、 I can have some fun and learn a lot from the stamps. 71. 【答案】B 【解析】由文中第二段，第一、二句可知作者从 8 岁就开始收集邮票了。 72. 【答案】B 【解析】由文中第二段，第三句：“Now I have about 1000 stamps.我拥有 1000 张邮票” 得知不符合句意。 73. 【答案】A 【解析】句子的意思是我的一些邮票是关于花朵、动物和人的，跟文中第二段最后三句 信息相符，故写 A。 74. 【答案】B 【解析】由文中第三段，第三句可以得知，作者最喜爱的邮票上应当是“doctors, nurses and p

24、olicemen”。跟句子中的“farmers”不符，故写 B。 75. 【答案】A 【解析】本题与文章最后一句话意思相符。故写 A。 （二）阅读短文，选择问题的最佳答案。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（编号 76-80） It is a beautiful spring morning. There are no clouds in the sky, and the sun is warm but not hot. Mr Green sees an old man at the bus station with a long, strong,black umbrella in his hand.

25、Mr Green says to him, “Do you think its going to rain today?” “No,” says the old man, “I dont think so.” “Then are you taking the umbrella because the sun is too hot?” “No, the sun is not very hot in spring.” Mr Green looks at the big umbrella again. And the man says, “I am an old man, and my legs a

26、re not very strong. So I must have a walking-stick. The umbrella is my walking-stick. It can help me walk fast. But people will say, Look! That man is so old. And I dont like that. When I take an umbrella in fine weather, people only say, Look at that stupid(愚蠢的) man.” 76. The story happens(发生) . A.

27、 in a rainy morning B. in a hot day C. in a warm morning 77. Mr Green sees an old man . A. in the theatre B. at the bus station C. on the bus 78. The old mans legs are . A. not strong B. strong C. long 79. The word “walking-stick means . A. 行走的雨伞 B. 手杖 C. 手信 80. Why does the old man take the umbrell

28、a? A. The old man is a stupid man. B. The old man thought it was going to rain C. The old man uses his strong black umbrella to walk fast. 76. 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章开头第一二句 “It is a beautiful spring morning, and the sun is warm but not hot”，可知故事发生的时间是温暖的春天的早上，故选 C。 77. 【答案】B 【解析】根据文章第二行 “Mr Green sees an old

29、 man at the bus station”，可知 Mr Green 是在公交车站看见了一位老人 ，故选 B。 78. 【答案】A 【解析】根据文章最后一段第二行 “my legs are not very strong”，可知老人的腿并不是 非常强壮有力，故选 A。 79. 【答案】B 【解析】定位文章关键词，根据前句 “my legs are not very strong” 和后句 “The umbrella is my walking-stick. It can help me walk fast”，可知老人的腿不好，雨伞能作 为他的 walking-stick，帮助他走得更快，可

30、推测 walking-stick 是手杖，故选 B。 80. 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章最后一段倒数三四行 “my legs are not very strongThe umbrella is my walking-stick. It can help me walk fast”， 可知老人的腿不好，雨伞能作为他的手杖 帮助他走得更快，故选 C。 十二、看图或者根据首字母提示或中文意思完成句子，请将答案填入答题卡的横线上， 每格限写一个单词（编号 81-90）。（10 分） 81. There is some fish on the p . It looks delicious. 82.

31、Can have a b of orange juice, please? 83. We usually have some t and chicken for dinner. 84. China is a great c , we all love it. 85. I feel very h now. I really want something to eat. 86. Its s outside. It is very cold. We can make a snowman. 87. The school is big. There are (多于)1000 pupils in it.

32、88. Where is Tom now? Lets go and (寻找) him. 89. We should take _(大量的) exercise to keep healthy. 90. I usually _(穿上) my coat before I go outside in winter. 81. 【答案】plate 【解析】碟子上有一些鱼，它们看起来很好吃。 82. 【答案】bottle 【解析】请问我能不能喝一瓶橙汁？ 83. 【答案】tomatoes 【解析】我们通常会吃一些西红柿和鸡肉作为晚餐。 84. 【答案】country 【解析】中国是一个伟大的国家，我们都很爱

33、它。 85. 【答案】hungry 【解析】我现在觉得很饿，我真的很想吃点东西。 86. 【答案】snowy 【解析】外面在下雪，很冷，我们可以堆雪人。 87. 【答案】more than 【解析】这学校很大，里面有多于 1000 名学生。 88. 【答案】look for 【解析】Tom 现在在哪里？我们去找一下他吧。 89. 【答案】plenty of (或 lots of) 【解析】我们应该做大量的运动保持健康。 90. 【答案】put on 【解析】冬天的时候，我通常会在外出前穿上我的外套。 十三、按实际情况回答问题，请将答案填在答题卡的横线上（编号 91-94）。（5 分， 其中 9

34、4 题 2 分） 91. Can you sing well? 92. What do you usually do on Sundays? 93. Whats the weather like today? 94. Which food do you like, Chinese food or Western food? Why? 91. Can you sing well? 【答案】Yes, I can. / No, I cant. 【解析】题目为一般疑问句，故用 yes/no 回答，can 问 can 答。 92. What do you usually do on Sundays? 【

35、答案】 I usually play football on Sundays. （答案不唯一） 【解析】根据实际情况，用一般现在时回答。 93. Whats the weather like today? 【答案】 Its cold today. （答案不唯一） 【解析】描述天气用 ”Its + 形容词”。 94. Which food do you like, Chinese food or Western food? Why? 【答案】 I like Chinese food. Because it tastes delicious. （答案不唯一） 【解析】用 Because 引导原因，

36、根据实际情况回答。 十四、英语写作，在答题卡作答。要求不少于 40 个单词，语句通顺，主题突出。（5 分） 1. 以“My favourite season”为题， 介绍你最喜欢季节的天气、 衣着以及相对应的活动等。 2. 以“My familys weekend”为题，描写你和你家人的活动。 My favourite season My name is Jack. I live in Guangzhou. My favourite season is autumn. The weather in Guangzhou in autumn is very pleasant. Its always

37、 windy and sunny. People in Guangzhou usually wear T-shirts in autumn because its not so cold. And it is also the best time for us to fly kites. I sometimes fly a kite with my friends in the park. We all have fun in autumn. What about your favourite season? My familys weekend My name is Jack. I live

38、 in Guangzhou with my parents. At the weekend, we are very busy. My mother always wakes up early in the morning and makes breakfast for us. After breakfast, I usually go to the library with my friends. But my parents sometimes go shopping or go to the cinema. At noon, we usually go out for lunch. In the afternoon, I play sports with my parents in the gym. After playing sports, we always have a big dinner at home. My familys weekend is very busy and happy. What about your familys weekend?