2022届高考英语题型组合训练（Day 20） （含解析）.docx

1、2022 届高考英语一轮复习题型组合训练（Day20） 今日训练内容： 七选五阅读 2 篇+语法填空 2 篇+短文改错 2 篇+书面表 决 2 篇 一、七选五一、七选五 篇篇1 Its up to parents and coaches to help kids draw out life lessons from sports. Sometimes we think kids will simply absorb the lessons that are obvious to us as adults. 1 Heres a parents guide to watching the Olym

2、pics with your kids. 2If you see poor sportsmanship, you might ask, “What would you have done differently there?” On the more positive side, we often see Olympians thanking the officials after a competition. It can be a wonderful time to remind our kids to thank people who often go under-appreciated

3、, such as food servers, bus drivers, and teachers. We often see Olympians picking up their teammates and perhaps even an opponent after a loss or disappointing performance. Talk with your kids about times when their classmates, friends and/or teammates are down and what they can specifically do to p

4、ick them up. 3 Also keep a close eye on the medal ceremonies. 4For example, if a sorely disappointed Silver medalist can overcome narrowly missing Gold and share sincere congratulations that is an opportunity to talk with kids about times they were disappointed with an outcome. One last thing to kee

5、p in mind is the Olympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger.” But why is this not “Fastest, Highest, Strongest?” 5 This is a huge lesson for our kids. In life, our focus should be on giving our own best personal performance comparing ourselves to ourselves, not just to those around us. ABut that is not

6、 often the case. BKids will learn a lot from the Olympics. CKeep your eye out for both positive and negative life lessons. DThis might be in the middle of a performance or just after its over. E.The reason is that the Olympic spirit calls on athletes to achieve excellence. F.Use the sports you watch

7、 on the Olympics to encourage your child to get fit. G.Thats when youll see the opportunity for life lessons in winning and losing gracefully. 篇篇2 Give with Love Choosing a charity to support isnt as easy as picking one out of a hat.6. Here are a few things to consider to help you choose. What cause

8、 do you want to support? Typically, the first thing that people think about when choosing a charity to support is the cause. There are childrens charities, animal charities and charities that raise money and awareness for a wide range of illnesses, disabilities and issues. 7. Do you want to support

9、a large or small charity? There are big name charities such as the Red Cross, SPCA and Barnardos.8, some of which work at a local level. Decide whether you want to contribute to a large and potentially powerful charily that will be making big waves but will have high running costs, or whether you wa

10、nt to support and contribute to a smaller charily that might only help a few people al a lime but will be fighting to get noticed and raise funds. Find your reason Once you have decided that you would like to give some of your time or money to help others, you need to make some decisions. For instan

11、ce, volunteering.9, while others want to meet new people, Perhaps you have been affected by a particular charity supports, such as cancer or child abuse. Or perhaps you want to add your support to your local school which relies on parents and other members of the community to help children with thei

12、r reading and maths. 10 Think about your existing skills: do you prefer hands-on work, are you good with people, do you have a background in administration or secretarial work? Charities need a wide variety of skills, such as working in shops, organising fundraising events, driving vehicles or. in t

13、he case of animal charities, walking dogs or checking out foster homes. ALocation is important BDecide on the kind of work CThere are also many smaller charities DSome people want to give something back E.Think about which organisations cause is dear to your heart F.Larger charities will advertise v

14、acant positions on their website G.Your choice should be personal and your reasons unique to you 二二、语法填空、语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 篇篇1 Blockbuster movie Avatar has retaken the highest-grossing film of all time spot thanks 11 its re-release in China. The sci-fi epic debuted in 2009 and held

15、 the global box office title for a decade until it 12(overtake) by Marvels Avengers: Endgame in 2019. Following its re-release in the worlds biggest movie-watching market of China, worldwide total sales pushed it above the $2.8bn mark on the weekend. China 13(be) the top-performing film market since

16、 pandemic lockdowns. Director James Camerons Avatar took in around $4m on Friday alone, 14 pushed it ahead of Endgame, according to distributor Walt Disney. These are two films both 15(belong) to Disney after the company bought entertainment assets from Fox in 2019. 16(interesting), it also owns the

17、 Titanic movie, which is third on the list of highest-grossing movies. We are proud 17(reach) this great milestone, and it is really an 18(excite) that the film is back in theatres during these unprecedented times. We want to thank our Chinese fans for 19(they) support, said Avatar producer Jon Land

18、au. Chinese movie theatres have been open for several months now since pandemic-led shutdowns, and local movies have also been enjoying some of their 20(strong) box-office sales ever. 篇篇2 Ayoung dancer 21 wears an artificial leg is inspiring people around the globe with her22 (impress) gymnastic rou

19、tines. Jamiyah Robinson, 10, of Columbia, South Carolina, 23 (bear)with Femoral Deficiency-a rare condition that caused her left leg to be shorter than the other. When she was 5, she was fitted with an artificial leg. When she started flipping(翻转) I was so happy-it just blew me away, her mom LaShawn

20、 Jacobs told the press. I am very very proud24 my daughter. She amazes me every day and25 makes me so happy that shes inspiring the world. For the last three years, Jamiyah has been a member of the dance team whos been featured on the Lifetime Show.And within the last year, she has been pulling off

21、gymnastics proves-a self-taught skill. 26 (see)my daughter on the dance floor with the other girls, I27 (actual)cried out loud. She always keeps up and lives in fearlessness, Jacobs said. Jamiyahs gymnastic videos28 (receive)thousands of comments on Facebook and nearly 50000 shares so far. Shes even

22、 got29 (message)from disabled kids who say they feel30 (encourage)by Jamiyah. 三、短文改错三、短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌交换修改作文，请修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处 语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺 词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 篇篇1

23、 Many holidays are celebrate only in the United States.Americans celebrate their independent from Britain on July 4. Memorial Day, celebrated on the last Monday in May, honors those which have died in military service. Labor Day, observed on the first Monday in September, is in order celebrate the c

24、ountrys workforce. Thanksgiving, another distinctive American holiday, falls on the four Thursday in November or dates back to colonial times to celebrate the harvest. PresidentsDay, mark the birthdays of George Washington and Abraham Lincoln, was a federal holiday that occurs on the third Monday in

25、 February. The contribution of veterans (老兵) are honored on VeteransDay, observed on Nov. 11. The contributions of civil rights leader, the Martin Luther King Jr., are remembered on the third Monday in January. 篇篇2 As is known to us all, shoes played an important role in our life, for it can protect

26、 our feet from being hurt. However, as a boy who has athletes foot, I am looking forward inventing a pair of shoes helping my feet keep dry and me walk conveniently. Therefore, this new kind of shoes has come into being recently. To keep the feet dry and comfortable, this new kind of shoes are equip

27、ped with a micro-fan. When you walk, the small machine changes the energy produced by walking into electric energy and stores it. If you stop walking, the micro-fan can work immediately to dry my feet. However, what amazes you most is that the following new function. There is a specially red button

28、in each of the shoes. If the road you are walking is flat, you can press the red button, which helps your shoes change into a roller skate with two roller appearing beneath your shoes, and you can reach your destination quickly. On arrive at your destination, press the red button again and the rolle

29、rs will return to your shoes, so you can walk normal like others. 四、四、书面表达书面表达 33假定你是李华，想拍摄一段介绍你家乡风光的短视频，发布到短视频平台。请写封邮件 给你的交换生朋友 Ophelia，请她帮忙翻译解说词，内容包括： 1. 写邮件目的； 2. 你需要的帮助； 3. 表示感谢。 注意：1. 写作词数为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 参考：解说词：captions Dear Ophelia, _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua 34阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使

30、之构成一篇完整的短文。 When I was in second grade, I did something that really taught me a lesson.After finishing my homework on a sunny weekend, I was thinking about what to do for fun. Then my best friend, Eric, called me and asked me to go for a bike ride in a park near our school. I readily agreed. I got o

31、n my bike and couldnt wait to fly to the park. As soon as I entered the park, I saw Eric, who was reading a book on a stone bench. How could this fellow be so quiet today? What a rare thing! I shouted to him, “Eric, Im coming!” But Eric remained the same. This guy became crazy about reading. What bo

32、ok interested him so much? It was not until I patted him on the shoulder that he looked up. Eric quickly put his book on the bench, smiled at me and said, “Im so sorry! Now lets start riding!” Then we rode our bikes freely in the vast park. After a while, we went on our own routes to enjoy the fun.

33、Suddenly, I found myself riding to the stone bench where Eric had just sat, and I noticed the book again. It raised my curiosity greatly. I thought to myself, “What kind of book could it be that made him so captivated (着迷)?” I stopped and bent down to pick up the book. Wow! A Little Story, a Big Les

34、son. This was the book of my dreams! Suddenly, an idea came to my mind: Take the book away secretly! I looked around, but there was no sign of Eric, so I put the book into my jacket, looked for Eric and deliberately rode my bike past him in the park. I told him that there was something urgent going

35、on at home, so I had to leave first. Eric smiled and said goodbye to me. Then I hurried home on my bike. When I passed the living room, my mother saw me and asked, “Whats that bilge (鼓起) in your jacket?” “Oh. Nothing,” I replied. Then I slipped into my room and opened the book. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；

36、 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1 Suddenly, my mother came in. _ _ _ _ Paragraph 2 Finally, I told my mother exactly what had happened. _ _ _ _ 2022 届高考英语一轮复习综合训练 参考答案 1-5：ACDGE 1根据前文“Sometimes we think kids will simply absorb the lessons that are obvious to us as adults.(有时我们认为孩子们会很容易地吸取我们作为成年人看来很明显的经

37、验教训)”和“Its up to parents and coaches to help kids draw out life lessons from sports.(父母和教练应该帮助孩子 们从体育中汲取人生的教训)”可知， 孩子们不会像我们所认为的那样自己从体育中汲取人生的 教训，而是需要父母和教练的指导帮助。所以选项 A“但这种情况并不常见。”切合文意，前后 构成转折关系， 对应转折词 but。 因为孩子们自己能从体育中汲取人生的教训的情况并不常见， 所以需要父母学习如何进行帮助，对应后文“Heres a parents guide to watching the Olympics w

38、ith your kids.(这是一本家长指南，教你和孩子一起看奥运会)”。故选 A。 2根据后文“On the more positive side, we often see Olympians thanking the officials after a competition.(更积极的一面是，我们经常看到奥运会选手在比赛结束后感谢官员)”和“We often see Olympians picking up their teammates and perhaps even an opponent after a loss or disappointing performance.(我

39、们经常看到奥运选手在输球或令人失望的表现后，鼓励队友，甚 至鼓励对手)”可知，此处是指要同时关注积极和消极两方面，所以选项 C“留意积极和消极的 人生教训。”切合文意。故选 C。 3 选项 D 中的 this是指前文“We often see Olympians picking up their teammates and perhaps even an opponent after a loss or disappointing performance.(我们经常看到奥运选手在输球或令人失望 的表现后，鼓励队友，甚至鼓励对手)”中提到的奥运选手在输球或令人失望的表现后，鼓励队 友，甚至鼓励对

40、手，这通常是在中场部分或刚结束时。所以选项 D“这可能是在表演中或表演 结束后。”切合文意。故选 D。 4根据后文“For example, if a sorely disappointed Silver medalist can overcome narrowly missing Gold and share sincere congratulations that is an opportunity to talk with kids about times they were disappointed with an outcome.(举个例子，如果一个极度失望的银牌得主能够战胜以毫厘之

41、差失 去的金牌，并分享真诚的祝贺，那就是一个和孩子们谈论他们对结果失望的时候机会)”可知， 此处是指用在颁奖典礼上看到的运动员的表现来教育孩子对得失都要学会得体应对，所以选 项 G“这时你会看到人生的机会，学会如何得失得体。”切合文意。故选 G。 5根据前文“But why is this not “Fastest, Highest, Strongest?”(但为什么这不是“最快，最高，最 强？”)”可知，前文提出了为什么，所以空格处应是回答原因，对应选项 E 中的 The reason，根 据后文“In life, our focus should be on giving our own

42、best personal performance comparing ourselves to ourselves, not just to those around us.(在生活中，我们的注意力应该放在给自己最好 的个人表现上，而不仅仅是和周围的人比较)”可知，此处是指要不断变得更加优秀，所以选项 E“原因是奥林匹克精神号召运动员追求卓越。”切合文意。故选 E。 6-10:GECDB 6前文 “Choosing a charity to support isnt as easy as picking one out of a hat.(选择一个慈善机构 去支持并不像从帽子里挑选一个那么容

43、易)”说明，选择慈善机构不容易，按照逻辑，下文应该 说明怎样选择，G 项“你的选择应该是个人的，你的理由应该是独一无二的。”就从基本原则说 明怎样选择慈善机构。G 中的 choice 与前文 choosing 叙述一致，符合题意，并且引起下文， 在基本原则前提下，给读者提出具体建议。故选 G 项。 7前文“Typically, the first thing that people think about when choosing a charity to support is the cause.(通常情况下， 人们在选择慈善机构时首先想到的是行业方向)”中的 cause 与 E 项“想想

44、哪 个行业对你来说是最珍贵的”中的 cause 一致，逻辑合理，符合题意。故选 E 项。 8前文“Do you want to support a large or small charity? There are big name charities such as the Red Cross, SPCAand Barnardos.(你想支持一个大的还是小的慈善机构？还有一些著名的慈善 机构， 如红十字会、SPCA 和 Barnardos)”中提到了大型慈善机构， 而后文“some of which work at a local level.(其中一些在地方层面起作用)”则提到划线处在地方

45、层面起作用。由此可推测出， 划线处应该提到了小型慈善机构。C 选项“还有许多较小的慈善机构”就提到了小型慈善机构， 承上启下，逻辑合理，符合题意。故选 C 项。 9根据前文“Find your reason. Once you have decided that you would like to give some of your time or money to help others, you need to make some decisions. For instance, volunteering(找到你 的理由。一旦你决定愿意付出一些时间或金钱来帮助别人，你就需要做出一些决定。例

46、如， 志愿服务)”可知， 此段讨论做慈善的原因， 并且举例志愿服务。 而后文“while others want to meet new people(然而一些人是为了遇见新人)”中的 while 显示，划线处与后文志愿服务的原因不一 致。D 项“有人想要回馈社会”符合题意。故选 D 项。 10根据后文“Think about your existing skills: do you prefer hands-on work, are you good with people, do you have a background in administration or secretarial

47、work?(想想你现有的技能：你喜 欢亲自动手的工作，你善于与人相处，还是你有行政或秘书工作的背景呢？)”可知，此段在讨 论想要做慈善的人的工作技能。其中的 work 与 B 项“决定工作的类型”的 work 前后一致，逻 辑合理，符合题意。故选 B 项。 11to 12was overtaken 13has been 14which 15belonging 16Interestingly 17to reach 18excitement 19their 20strongest 11考查介词。句意：轰动一时的电影阿凡达在中国重新上映，重新夺回了有史以来票房 最高的宝座。固定搭配 thanks t

48、o (幸亏、因为)，用介词 to。故填 to。 12考查时态和语态。句意：这部科幻史诗电影于 2009 年首映，连续十年蝉联全球票房冠军， 直到 2019 年被漫威的 复仇者联盟： 终局之战 取代。 此处缺乏谓语， 根据句意可知 it 和 overtake 之间为被动关系，又根据时间状语 in 2019 可知为一般过去时态，此处为一般过去时的被动语 态，主语 it 是单数，谓语用单数形式。故填 was overtaken。 13考查时态。句意：自疫情封锁以来，中国一直是表现最好的电影市场。此处缺乏谓语， 根据 since 判断时态为现在完成时，主语 China 是单数，谓语用单数形式。故填 h

49、as been。 14考查定语从句关系词。句意：据发行商 Walt Disney 透露，导演 James Cameron 的阿凡 达仅在上周五就获得了约 400 万美元的收入，超过了复仇者联盟：终局之战 。根据空处 前面的逗号判断这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是$4m，指物，在从句中作主语，用关系 代词 which。故填 which。 15考查现在分词。句意：这两部电影都属于迪士尼，该公司于 2019 年从福克斯收购了娱乐 资产。固定搭配 belong to(属于)，本句已有系动词 are 且无连词，动词 belong 用非谓语形式， 逻辑主语 films 与动词 belong 是主谓关系，

50、用现在分词（doing）表主动，作名词 films 的后置 定语。故填 belonging。 16考查副词。句意：有趣的是，它还拥有票房排名第三的泰坦尼克号电影。此处用副 词作状语，修饰后面整个句子，表示“有趣地”，首字母大写。故填 Interestingly。 17考查动词不定式。句意：我们为达到这一伟大里程碑而感到自豪，在这个前所未有的时 代，这部电影又回到了影院，这真的是一件令人兴奋的事情。固定搭配 be proud to do sth.(以 做某事为荣)，用动词不定式（to do）形式。故填 to reach。 18考查名词。句意：我们为达到这一伟大里程碑而感到自豪，在这个前所未有的时