（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一） Unit 3单元测试（含解析）.docx

1、高中英语 必修第一册 1 / 15 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness 单元测试单元测试 一、一、听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分30分）分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. How much time did the woman probably spend on the exam? A. Less than half an hour. B. Less than forty-five minutes. C. About one hour and a half. 2. Who did the man meet with? A. His childho

2、od friend.B. His old teacher. C. His college friend. 3. Whats the woman doing? A. Visiting Mike.B. Writing a postcard. C. Filling in a form. 4. Why cant the man go out? A. The sunshine is too strong.B. He wants to stay at home. C. He was hurt. 5. When does the bank probably close? A. At half past fi

3、ve.B. After six oclock. C. At or before five oclock. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Whats the relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife.B. Trainer and trainee. C. Strangers. 7. What is the mans feeling? A. Surprised.B. Unhappy.C. Excited. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What do we kno

4、w about the woman? A. She feels nervous.B. She doesnt work hard. C. She has never taken any test. 9. What is the mans opinion? A. Waiting for the test.B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. Why does the woman think New York is a nice place to live in? 高中英语 必修第一册 2 / 15

5、A. It has very good air.B. It always offers an exciting life. C. It has very clean water. 11. What do we know about the mans place? A. It is very big.B. Its very dirty.C. Its small and quiet. 12. Where is the woman now? A. In the United States.B. In China.C. In New Zealand. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Wha

6、ts wrong with the woman? A. Shes too tense.B. Shes ill. C. She took wrong medicine. 14. What probably caused the womans problem? A. Changing her job.B. Moving.C. Overworking. 15. What did the doctor suggest the woman do? A. Have a good rest.B. Keep a dog as a pet. C. Take some medicine. 16. What wou

7、ld the woman do next? A. Follow the doctors advice.B. Find a well-paid job. C. See another doctor. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. When did the story happen? A. This morning.B. Last week.C. Yesterday evening. 18. What was the speaker going to do by bike? A. Buy something.B. Go to hospital.C. Find a pen. 19.

8、What happened to the speaker? A. He was badly ill on the road. B. He was knocked down by a truck. C. He was hit by a taxi. 20. What can we know from the text? A. The speaker was thankful to the taxi driver. B. The speaker remembered the taxi drivers name. C. The speaker found that his bike still cou

9、ld work. 二、二、阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A We all know that regular exercise is vitally important for both a healthy mind and body. Research has shown 高中英语 必修第一册 3 / 15 that just five minutes of exercise in a “green space” can help people to keep mentally healthy. Lets take a

10、 look at some ways to get close to nature and make them a part of your regular exercise routine. Get on your bike Cycling is a cheap, easy and fun way to get some good exercise in the outdoors. Try leaving your car at home and cycling to work one day, if thats possible. Or get the family together an

11、d go on a weekend bike ride. Check out the local cycle paths before you go, and plan a safe route. Make sure you take some healthy snacks with you to keep your energy levels up. Try some outdoor yoga Practising yoga can be great for reducing anxiety and aiding relaxation, so why not take your yoga m

12、at and try out some asanas （yoga postures）in the open air? Yoga is great for stretching （伸展）tight muscles and increasing flexibility as well as improving mobility, control and breathing. Why not finish your practice with some quiet meditation to further calm the mind? Go running Instead of spending

13、hours on the treadmill （跑步机） , grab a friend and go off for a jog around your local park, or some nature trails. If you are used to running on a treadmill, you may find it harder at first, so make sure you have some good, supportive running shoes. You could also find out where your nearest Parkrun i

14、s. They are open to everyone, free, and are safe and easy to take part in. Join a conservation（保护）（保护） group Joining a conservation group is a great way of keeping fit while helping the world around you. Do some research into whats going on in your local area and you could find yourself helping to p

15、lant trees, clear up rivers and so on. You never know it could lead to new friendships, as well as the knowledge that you are doing something productive for your local area! 21. If you want to cycle with your family, youd better _. A. have a healthy body B. check the bikes carefully C. learn some su

16、rvival skills D. make good preparations for it 22. Whats the advantage of outdoor yoga according to the text? A. Getting closer to nature. B. Feeling relaxed or peaceful. C. Keeping active and energetic. D. Building up peoples bodies. 23. What problem do some people have if they want to run around t

17、heir local park? A. It takes them some time to get used to it. B. It needs some patience to continue. 高中英语 必修第一册 4 / 15 C. It makes them lose interest in running. D. It leads them to fall behind their friends. B A 10-year-old swimmer with sky-high dreams and a name to match them has broken a record

18、previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps. Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him “Superman”, swam the 100-meter butterfly in 1:09.38 at the Far Western Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. Thats a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 19

19、95 with a time of 1:10.48 in the same category of boys under 10. Clark, a rising fifth-grader who is Filipino-American, told HuffPost hes been dreaming about breaking Phelps record ever since he started swimming competitively at age 7. “I was so motivated,” Clark said about his win. “I was so happy

20、that I was able to beat that record.” Phelps competed in his first Olympics at age 15. He went on to become the most decorated Olympian in history, with 28 medals overall. “Everyone in the crowd was excited when they realized what a special swim they had just seen when we announced the long-standing

21、 record had been broken,” Cindy Rowland, Pacific Swimmings director, wrote in an email. Clark won first place for all the swimming events he competed in at this years Far Western Championships. Pacific Swimming or PacSwim, a regional association that is part of USA Swimming, organizes the Far Wester

22、n Long Course Championships. Cynthia Apuada, Clarks mother, said that her child seems to be “living by his name at this point”. Asked about the champion swimmers unusual name, she said shed always loved the name Clark. And her husbands favorite superhero just happened to be Superman. So when their c

23、hild was born, they decided to give him the name “Clark Kent”. The nickname “Superman” appeared naturally. 24. What can be learned about Clark Kent Apuada? A. He is in grade four now. B. He is a native American. C. He dreams big and is promising. D. He broke Phelps record at age 7. 25. Which of the

24、following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “decorated” in Paragraph 4? A. Being popular.B. Being respected. C. Being awarded medals.D. Being talked about most. 26. How did Clark get the name “Clark Kent”? A. Clark Kent is his family name. B. He lived by his name at that point. C. His fat

25、her named him after his superhero. D. His father knew he would be excellent. 高中英语 必修第一册 5 / 15 27. What is the best title of the text? A. A 10-Year-Old Beats Michael Phelps Old Swimming Record B. A 10-Year-Old Swimmer with Sky-high Dreams C. Phelps and His Amazing Swimming Record D. Clark Kentthe Gr

26、eatest Athlete of All Time C If you have to attend a party or other social events where a lot of people will be present, do you feel confident that you will make a good impression on others? Or do you feel shy? In any case, you should increase your confidence at social events. Whenever you are meeti

27、ng new people at any social event, you should wear proper clothes. Before you attend the event, try to find out how other people will be dressing. If everyone else is wearing business clothes, you should, too. If the event is informal（不拘礼节的）, you should wear informal clothes so that you can fit in.

28、If you are going to meet people from a certain business or profession（行业）, try looking through a few professional magazines or checking cn the Internet ahead of time to get some conversation ideas that are related to their fields of interest. This can prevent you getting tongue-tied at the event. Wh

29、en you are at the event, dont worry about whether or not other people you are talking with like you. Instead, try your best to find reasons to like them. When you are making conversation with people, be sure to keep good eye contact, and make your facial expression soft. Nod to show youre listening.

30、 Let your face and body relax so that you can make natural gestures. After the event is over, take a bit of time to think of your social performance and the conversation you had with people. Tell yourself exactly what you did very well at the event. For example, perhaps you made a big effort to real

31、ly listen to the people you were talking with, or you may have asked several people some good questions that really got them talking. By doing so, your conversation confidence will gradually improve. 28. What should you do before attending a social event? A. Practise making natural gestures. B. Find

32、 out how other people will be dressing. C. Look through a few professional magazines. D. Get some conversation ideas on the Internet. 29. What should you avoid at a social event according to Paragraph 4? A. Ignoring eye contact with others. B. Wearing informal clothes and shoes. C. Attending a party

33、 with your good friends. D. Caring much about what others think of you. 30. After coming back from a social party, we need to form the habit of _. A. looking for the positive things in our performance 高中英语 必修第一册 6 / 15 B. keeping in touch with the people we met C. thinking about how to improve our s

34、ocial ability D. calling the host to show that we are thankful 31. What is the text mainly about? A. How to take part in social events. B. How to be more confident at social events. C. How to avoid making mistakes at social events. D. How to get along with others at social events. D Imagine a cat th

35、at does not need someone to clean up after it keeps older people company and helps them remember to take their medicine. That is the shared dream of the toy maker Hasbro and scientists at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. The researchers received a $ 3-million-dollar from the National Sc

36、ience Foundation for a special project. They want to find ways to add artificial intelligence, or AI, to Hasbros “Joy for All” robotic cat. The cat has already been for sale for two years. Though priced at over 1 000 dollars, it sold quite well. It was meant to act as a “companion” （陪伴） for older pe

37、ople. Now the project is aimed at developing additional abilities for the cat. Researchers are working to decide which activities older adults may need the most. They hope to make the cat perform a small number of activities very well. Such activities include finding lost objects and reminding the o

38、lder people to take medicine or visit their doctor. They also want to keep the cost down to just a few hundred dollars. It is an idea that has appealed（有吸引力） to Jeanne Elliot. Her 93-year-old mother Mary Derr lives with her in South Kingstown. Derr has dementia（痴呆）. The Joy for All cat that Elliot b

39、ought this year has become a true companion for Derr. The cat stays with Derr and keeps her relaxed while Elliot is at work. Elliot said a robotic cat that helps her mother to remember to take her medicine and be careful when she walks would be greater. The researchers are trying to learn how the im

40、proved cats will complete helpful activities and how they will communicate. They say that they do not want a talking cat, however. Instead they are trying to design a cat that can move its head in a special way to successfully communicate its message. In the end, they hope to create an exchange betw

41、een the human and the cat in which the human feels the cat needs them. By doing so, the researchers hope they can even help prevent feelings of loneliness and sadness among elderly people. 32. Whats the purpose of the project? A. To reduce the pain of the elderly. B. To increase the sales of a medic

42、ine. C. To help make the robotic cat smarter. D. To invent a robotic cat for the elderly. 33. What can we know about the cat? 高中英语 必修第一册 7 / 15 A. It will be on sale in two years. B. It may be cheaper in the future. C. Its abilities will be made simpler for the elderly. D. It can tell the activities

43、 older adults need the most. 34. What does the example in Paragraph 3 show? A. The cat gives much help to the elderly. B. The cat works well to talk with the patient. C. The cat can make the dementia patient less painful. D. The cat should be designed to satisfy patients need. 35. What can we infer

44、from the last paragraph? A. Each family can afford such a cat in the future. B. A talking cat is quite popular among the elderly. C. Feelings of sadness among the elderly are unavoidable. D. The feeling of being needed is important to the elderly. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Playing sports offers you more

45、 than just physical benefits （好处） .36The benefits are the same whether or not youre good at sports. If you are not good enough to play competitively on a school team, you can play sports with your friends. Making new friends. Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not h

46、ave formed.37You play together happily and gradually know each other. Many times, the friendships you create on the field remain strong when you are not playing sports. Understanding the value of health. Taking part in sports improves your health in many ways.38This gets you thinking about what to e

47、at and how to treat your body so as to achieve the highest performance levels. Thus, playing sports can lead to better eating habits and prevent you from becoming too fat. Building team spirit. Sports provide children with the important lesson of learning how to work in a team.39By working together

48、they will learn each others strengths and weaknesses and will be better able to decide and work out the best plan for the team. This will without doubt help them in their future lives and jobs as well. 40 Playing sports requires a lot of time and energy. Some may think this would take students atten

49、tion away from schoolwork. However, the opposite is true. Sports require memorization, repetition and learningskills that are directly relevant（有关的） to schoolwork. A. Becoming active in class. 高中英语 必修第一册 8 / 15 B. Doing better in your studies. C. Everyone has to work together to achieve the goal. D.

50、 To be a good athlete, you must take care of yourself. E. Sports can help you in your study and fit in with society as well. F. Sports bring teens together from different schools and backgrounds. G. Clearly, sports will improve your fitness and help you achieve weight goals. 三三、语言知识运用（共两节，满分语言知识运用（共