（2021新北师大版）高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 Section Ⅱ　Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 讲义.doc

1、Section Lesson 2 & Lesson 3 .匹配词义 A单词匹配 ()1.weddingAvi.&vt.低声说，低语 ()2.teenagerBn.树枝 ()3.specificCvi.&vt.吞下，咽下 ()4.effortDvt.代表 ()5.representEn.记忆，回忆 ()6.memoryFadj.具体的，特定的 ()7.envelopeGn.青少年，十几岁的孩子 ()8.branchHn.努力，力气 ()9.whisperIn.婚礼 ()10.swallowJn.信封 答案15IGFHD610EJBAC B短语匹配 ()1.as far asA普遍地 ()2.in

2、 generalB引起某人的注意；遇到某人的目光 ()3.make an effortC轮流 ()4.look aheadD在路上 ()5.take turnsE就而言 ()6.on the wayF去世 ()7.catch ones eyesG向前看；考虑未来 ()8.pass awayH再三地；重复地 ()9.no longerI不再 ()10.over and overJ努力 答案15EAJGC610DBFIH .默写单词 1greet v问候，欢迎；打招呼 2merry adj.快乐的 3neat adj.整洁的 4wave vi.&vt.挥手；招手 5affair n.事件 6for

3、tunate adj.幸运的 7behaviour n.行为，举止 8frosty adj.严寒的 9patience n.耐心；耐力 10stuff vt.给填馅；填，塞 .语境填空 neat； merry； suit； represent； whisper； effort； memory； affair； specific； swallow 1You must chew your food well before you swallow it. 2He went into a long explanation of the affair. 3He whispered that he wou

4、ld meet her later. 4She laid her dress on the bed to keep it neat. 5This length of cloth is enough to make you a suit. 6He wished them all a merry Christmas and departed early. 7He was picked out from the whole class to represent them at the other school. 8One more effort，and you will get to the top

5、. 9Do you have any specific idea to settle the claim? 10She retains a clear memory of his school days. .语法填空之派生词 1Her behaviour(behave)last night was quite out of character. 2After half an hour，his patience(patient)began to wear out. 3Generally(general)speaking，we felt that the plan is practical. 4S

6、he waved a friendly greeting(greet) 5They will be slightly(slight) more expensive but they last a lot longer. 6Dress appropriately(appropriate) and bring some sandwiches. 1Granny had the patience to sing it over and over again. 奶奶有耐心地一遍遍地唱。 2We put on silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potat

7、oes，followed by Christmas pudding. 我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子，吃配有土豆的大火鸡，还有圣诞布丁。 3Granny laughed so much that her paper hat fell off. 奶奶笑得很厉害，她的纸帽子掉了下来。 词语助读 1be a mess 乱成一团 2move in 搬来(和某人)一起居住 3somehow adv.不知怎的；不知为什么 4on the way 在途中 5by the fire 在炉边 6make an effort to do 努力去做 7slightly adv.略微，稍微 8pole n地极，北/南极 9en

8、velope n信封 10stuff vt.给填馅；填，塞 11lap n大腿部 12frosty adj.严寒的 13patience n耐心；耐力 14over and over 再三地，重复地 15eve n前夕；前一天 16take a seat 坐下 17put up 竖起，搭起 18branch n树枝 19plate n盘；碟 20behaviour n行为，举止 21whisper vi.&vt.低声说，低语 22merry adj.快乐的 23ballet n芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演 24roll vt.使成筒形(球形)n一卷；面包卷 25catch sb.s eye 遇到某人的

9、目光；吸引某人的注意 26wave vi.&vt.挥手；招手 27affair n事件 28put on 戴上，穿上 29pass away 去世 30think of 记起，想起；考虑 31no longer 不再 32come to mind 想到 课本原文 I still remember the last Christmas Granny spent with us.1It began in the middle of November on a cold, windy day.I remember the wind because Grannys grey hair was a me

10、ss when she arrived.That was also the day Granny moved in .Somehow， at the time, I didnt know she was sick.2Maybe I was too young, maybe she hid it too well, or maybe I was just too excited that Christmas was on the way . 1Granny spent with us.为定语从句， 先行词是Christmas， 关系代词which/that 充当 spent 的宾语，省略掉了。

11、2she was sick 是 know 的宾语从句，引导词 that 省略掉了。 After Granny moved in, she spent most of her time on the brown sofa by the fire .Sometimes she was quiet, but she seemed happy.When I wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling him about the presents I wanted, Granny made an effort to help me.Her hand was sl

12、ightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole ” on the envelope. In December, our excitement grew each daylights appeared in the streets, Christmas cards arrived and there was snow everywhere.Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey and then I sat on my grannys lap and we

13、 sang Christmas songs.My favourite song was Frostythe Snowman and I loved the bit that went “Thumpety thumpthump, thumpetythumpthump, look at Frosty go！” Granny had patienceto sing it over and overagain. On Christmas Eve， Granny took a seatby the fire as we put up the Christmas tree.3I hung most of

14、the decorations on the branches. 3as 引导时间状语从句，意为：当时 “Thats the most beautiful tree Ive ever seen, ”Granny said.4 4有最高级修饰的名词后的定语从句一般用现在完成时。 Then she started singing, “Oh, Christmas tree, oh, Christmas tree, you fill my heart with music.” Before bed, Granny and I left a plate of sugar biscuits out for

15、 Father Christmas, and put a stocking at the end of my bed.I remember Granny sitting on my bed and singing softly until I fell asleep.5 5 until 直到为止 My stocking was full of small toys and sweets on Christmas morning, and there were presents under the tree.I was on my best behaviour as we opened the

16、presents.Later, Granny called me over. “I have something special for you, ”Granny whispered 21 .“Its for all your treasures.Merry 22 Christmas.” It was a music box with a ballet 23 dancer inside.6 6with 具有，带有 After breakfast, Auntie Kath and my cousin David arrived.While Mum, Dad and Auntie Kath got

17、 lunch ready, David and I played outside.We raced around the garden and rolled 24 a big snowball to make a lovely snowman.Granny stayed inside by the fire.I remember catching her eye 25 through the window. “Come outside, Granny, ”I called, but she just waved 26 . Lunch was late, but it was a loud an

18、d exciting affair 27 .We put on 28 silly paper hats and had a big turkey with potatoes, followed by Christmas pudding.David put so much pudding in his mouth that he couldnt swallow.7 7 so that 如此以至于，引导结果状语从句 “Hows the pudding？”Granny asked. “Mmmph, mmmph, mmmph，” said David. Auntie Kath didnt think

19、it was funny, but the rest of us did.Granny laughed so much that her paper hat fell off. Afew weeks after that Christmas, Granny passed away 29 .I think of 30 her often though, especially at Christmas.Each year，I take out the music box she gave me.Inside I keep Grannys paper hat and the letter she h

20、elped me write that Christmas.Mum gave the letter back to me some years ago when I no longer 31 believed in Father Christmas.When I think about what makes Christmas so magical, its not just gifts and Father Christmas that come to mind 32 8Its also my memory of Granny.Now Im the one who makes sugar b

21、iscuit each year，and I always make one in a GshapeG for Granny. 8强调句型，强调的是主语。 译文参考译文参考 我还记得上次和我们一起过圣诞节的奶奶。它开始于 11 月中旬一个寒冷多 风的日子。 我记得那天的风， 因为奶奶到达时她的灰头发乱作一团。 不知怎么的， 当时我并不知道她病了。也许是我太年轻了，也许是她藏得太好了，也许是我对 即将到来的圣诞节太兴奋了。 奶奶搬过来以后，大多数时间都待在炉火旁棕色的沙发上。有时她很安静， 但她似乎很高兴。 当我给圣诞老人写信告诉他我想要的礼物时， 奶奶尽力帮助我。 她的手有点颤抖，但她在信封上

22、写了“圣诞老人，北极”。 到了 12 月，我们的兴奋之情与日俱增街上亮起了彩灯，收到了圣诞贺 卡，到处都是雪。我和奶奶做了糖饼干，塞满了火鸡，然后我坐在奶奶的腿上， 我们唱圣诞歌。 我最喜欢的歌曲是小雪人 ，我喜欢节奏砰砰砰，砰砰砰，快看小雪人！ 奶奶耐心地唱了一遍又一遍。 在平安夜，奶奶靠着炉火坐着，我们把圣诞树立起来。我把大部分装饰品挂 在树枝上。 “这是我见过的最漂亮的树，”奶奶说。 然后她开始唱， “哦， 圣诞树， 哦， 圣诞树， 你让我的心里充满了音乐” 睡觉前， 奶奶和我留了一盘糖饼干给圣诞老人， 并在我的床尾放了一只袜子。 记得奶奶坐在我的床上轻声唱歌，直到我睡着。 圣诞节早上，

23、我的长袜里装满了小玩具和糖果，圣诞树下还有礼物。 我们打开礼物时，我表现得很好。后来，奶奶叫我过去。 “我有特别的东西要送给你，”奶奶低声说。“这是给你的宝贝，圣诞快 乐。” 那是一个音乐盒，里面有一个芭蕾舞演员。 早饭后，凯丝阿姨和我的表弟大卫来了。当妈妈、爸爸和凯丝阿姨准备午餐 时，大卫和我在外面玩。我们在花园里跑来跑去，滚了一个大雪球，堆了一个可 爱的雪人。奶奶待在炉火边。我记得透过窗户看到她在看我。 “快出来，奶奶，”我喊道，但她只是挥了挥手。 午餐迟到了，但这是一场热闹而令人兴奋的活动。我们戴上傻傻的纸帽子， 吃塞有土豆的大火鸡，随后又吃圣诞布丁。大卫在嘴里塞了太多布丁，以至于都 吞

24、不下去了。 “布丁好吃吗？”奶奶问道。 “嗯，嗯，嗯，”大卫说。 凯丝阿姨不觉得这有什么好笑的，但我们都觉得好笑。奶奶笑得太厉害了， 她的纸帽子掉了下来。 圣诞节过后几个星期，奶奶去世了。但我经常想起她，尤其是在圣诞节。每 年我都会拿出她给我的音乐盒。 我把奶奶的纸帽子和那年圣诞节她帮我写的信放 在里面。几年前，当我不再相信圣诞老人的时候，妈妈把信还给了我。当我想到 是什么让圣诞节如此神奇时，我想到的不只是礼物和圣诞老人。这也是我对奶奶 的记忆。现在我每年做糖饼干，我总是做一个 G 形的，G 代表着奶奶。 速读课文，完成下列任务 .阅读判断 判断下列句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及

25、： 1The writers granny arrived in December. ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned. 2When Granny moved in，she was quiet because she was not happy. ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned. 3Granny was patient with the writer. ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned. 4On Christmas Eve，Granny stayed with the writer until he fell aslee

26、p. ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned. 5Auntie Kath was the writers cousin. ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned. 答案15 BBAAB .补全信息 选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息 A.on the envelope. B.on my bed C.on Christmas Eve D.on the brown sofa E.on my best behaviour F.on the way 1Maybe I was just too excited that Christmas was. 2Af

27、ter Granny moved in, she spent most of her timeby the fire. 3Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole”. 4， Granny took a seat by the fire as we put up the Christmas tree. 5I remember Granny sittingand singing softly until I fell asleep. 6I wasas we opened the pres

28、ents.Later, Granny called me over. 答案16FDACBE .表格填空 Last Christmas of Granny TimeActivities 1.November Granny moved in Wrote a letter to 2.Father Christmas December Made 3.sugar biscuits 4.Stuffed the turkey Sang Christmas songs Christmas Eve Put up the 5.Christmas tree，and decorated it. Left sugar

29、biscuits out for Father Christmas. Put a 6.stocking at the end of the bed. Christmas Day Opened 7.presents Had Christmas 8.lunch 细读课文，完成下列任务： .主旨匹配 1Para.1A We had Christmas lunch with Auntie Kath. 2Para.2B GrannyandIpreparedfoodfor Christmas. 3Para.3CGranny moved in. 4Paras.46DChristmas Eve. 5Paras

30、.79EGranny passed away and I missed her. 6Paras.1015F Grannyhelpedme writeto Father Christmas. 7Paras.16GMy Christmas presents. 答案17CFBDGAE .单项选择 1Why did the writer still remember the wind? ABecause it was on Christmas. BBecause his Granny arrived. CBecause his Grannys grey hair was messy. DBecause

31、 he was young. 2How did the writers Granny help him? AWrite a letter to Father Christmas. BGive him some presents. CGive him an envelope. DWrite the envelope. 3What did the writer find in his stocking on Christmas morning? AAballet dancer. BSome presents. CSmall toys and sweets. DSugar biscuits. 4Ho

32、w did the Granny feel when she found Davids mouth full of pudding? AExciting.BFunny. CAnnoyed.DSorrowed. 5When the writer grew up，what made Christmas magical to him? AGifts. BFather Christmas. CSugar biscuits. DThe memory of his Granny. 答案15CDCBD .读后续写微技能 读后续写微技能(四) A阅读课文中含有描述人物状态的语句。 1 I remember t

33、he wind because Grannys grey hair was a mess when she arrived. 2Sometimes she was quiet, but she seemed happy. 3Her hand was slightly shaky, but she wrote “Father Christmas, the North Pole” on the envelope. 4On Christmas Eve, Granny took a seat by the fire as we put up the Christmas tree. B判断下列语句哪些不

34、是描述人物状态的语句。 1After Granny moved in, she spent most of her time on the brown sofa by the fire. 2Granny and I made sugar biscuits, stuffed the turkey and then I sat on my grannys lap and we sang Christmas songs. 3I remember Granny sitting on my bed and singing softly until I fell asleep. 4We raced aro

35、und the garden and rolled a big snowball to make a lovely snowman. 答案23 1greet vt.问候，欢迎；打招呼greeting n问候，打招呼 2appropriate adj.合适的，适当的appropriately adv.合适地，适当地 3slight adj.略微，稍微slightly adv.略微，稍微 4patient adj.有耐心的；有耐力的patience n耐心；耐力 5behave vi.表现，行为，举止behaviour n行为，举止 WordsAnd Phrases 知识要点 1in genera

36、l 普遍地；大体上，一般来说 (教材 P56)What are the rules for attending parties in general? 一般参加聚会的规则是什么？ 例 1In general，your suggestion is good. 你的建议总的来说是好的。 例 2The weather in Florida is warm in general. 佛罗里达的天气通常是温暖的。 造句通常公共汽车是 9 点前到达这里。 In general，the bus is here by 9 am. 归纳拓展 (1)in generalgenerallygenerally spea

37、king (2)in short总之；简而言之 in brief简单地说 in public当众 in vain徒劳 即学即练单句语法填空 Generally speaking，everyone has a sense of shame. In brief，I have made up my mind to quit job. In short，I am interested in all of the sports. 知识要点 2patience n耐心；耐力 (教材 P58)Granny had patience to sing it over and over again. 奶奶有耐心地

38、一遍遍地唱。 例 1After three hours of waiting for the train, our patience was finally exhausted. 我们等了三个小时的火车， 最后再也没有耐性了。 例 2Patience is a virtue.忍耐是美德。 造句他没有耐心等。 He doesnt have the patience to wait. 归纳拓展 (1)be patient with sb.对某人有耐心 (2)patience n.耐力；耐心 have the patience to do sth. 做某事有耐心 with patiencepatie

39、ntly耐心地 (3)impatient adj.没有耐心的；不能容忍的 即学即练单句语法填空 Bob is a little slow in understanding, so I have to be patient with him. Success partially depends on whether you have the patience (patient) to do simple things perfectly. She gave me a comforting smile, nodded while listening patiently(patient), and

40、then printed out the ticket immediately. We became impatient (patient) of the slow progress that was being made. 小片段填空小片段填空 李小姐是一位有耐心的护士。她对待病人总是很耐心。 Miss Li is a patient nurse.She always takes care of her patients with great patience. 知识要点 3behaviour n行为；举止 (教材 P59)I was on my best behaviour as we o

41、pened the presents. 当我们打开礼物时，我表现得非常好。 例 1She was ashamed of her childrens bad behaviour. 她因为她的孩子们不规矩而感到羞愧。 例 2Their behaviour towards me shows that they do not like me. 从他们对我的态度可以看出他们不喜欢我。 造句同学们发觉他的行为有些变化。 The students perceived that his behavior had changed. 归纳拓展 (1)good/bad behaviour良好/恶劣行为 (2)beh

42、ave vt.&vi.表现，举止；守规矩；举止适当有礼 behave well/badly (towards)(对)表现好/不好 behave oneself表现得体，有礼貌 即学即练单句语法填空 The teacher behaved well towards his students，all of whom liked him very much. He was dismissed from school for his bad behaviour(behave) Tom，behave yourself(you)! Did you forget the school rules? 链接写作

43、一句多译 在公共场合举止端庄、有礼貌，这对每个人来说很重要。 Behaving well and being polite in public is very important for everyone. It is very important for everyone to behave oneself and be polite in public. 知识要点 4whisper vi.&vt.低声说，低语 (教材 P59)“I have something special for you，” Granny whispered. “我有一些特别的东西给你，”奶奶低声说。 例 1Why a

44、re you whispering? 你为什么低声说话？ 例 2Dont you know its rude to whisper? 你难道不知道窃窃私语是不礼貌的吗？ 造句“我觉得很害怕，”她低声说。 “I feel very afraid，” she whispered. 归纳拓展 whisper to sb.与某人耳语 in a whisper in whispers低语 It is/was whispered that.有传言说 即学即练单句语法填空 She whispered to me that his temperature was right up. He said it in

45、 a whisper，so I couldnt hear. It is whispered that Jim and Mary are to separate. 知识要点 5catch ones eye 吸引某人的注意；遇到某人的目光 (教材 P59)I remember catching her eye through the window. 我记得通过窗户遇到她的目光。 例 1Other than people, things can also “catch ones eye.” 除了靓女帅哥外，其他事物也可以吸引你的注意力。 例 2A postcard, a present from m

46、y grandfather, would likely catch ones eye. 一张来自我祖父的明信片可能会引起别人的注意。 造句一个突然的动作引起了我的注意。 Asudden movement caught my eye. 归纳拓展 keep an eye out for注意，警惕 have an eye for对某事物有鉴赏力和判断力 fix ones eyes on凝视 catch ones eye引起某人注意 look sb. in the eye直视某人(一般用于否定句) 名师点津 注意上面短语中名词 eye 的单复数形式，以及短语中的介词，这是语法填空 和短文改错的常见出题

47、点。 即学即练单句语法填空 Forgotten something? I can keep an eye on your kids if you want to go and get it. Well，I can do without it.Thank you all the same. The hungry boy kept his eyes fixed(fix) on the cake on the table for quite a while before he finally noticed my presence. I cant turn a blind eye when some

48、one is being robbed. Ill keep an eye on the matter. 知识要点 6pass away 去世 (教材 P59)Afew weeks after that Christmas，Granny passed away. 那个圣诞节后几周，奶奶去世了。 例 1Im sorry to hear that your grandmother has passed away. 听说你奶奶不在了，我很难过。 例 2Mary passed away in her sleep last night. 玛丽是在昨晚睡觉时去世的。 造句他去年不幸去世了。 He unfor

49、tunately passed away last year. 归纳拓展 pass by通过，从旁边经过 pass down传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一 代传下去 pass on (to sb.)转交给(某人)，传给(某人) pass out失去知觉，昏厥 pass through穿过，越过 即学即练单句语法填空 He kept walking and passed by me on his side of the street. This custom has been passed down since the 18th century. 知识要点 7as far as 就而言；远到

50、(教材 P104)As far as I know，young people in the UK like to go to parties. 据我所知，在英国，年轻人喜欢参加聚会。 例 1Not possible, as far as we know. 据我们所了解，这是不可能的。 例 2From Libya to France, about as far as from Washington to St.Louis. 从利比亚到法国，大约与从华盛顿到圣路易斯的距离一样远。 造句据我所知，他对竞选班长没有任何兴趣。 As far as I know, he has no interest i