Unit3 复习学案（2021新牛津译林版）高中英语必修第一册（高一上期）.doc

1、共页第页1 Revision .概要写作概要写作 根据根据 P30-31 课文内容写一篇课文内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。词左右的内容概要。 Amy and her best friend have been close for eight years.However,her best friend cheated her by pretending to have a cold.In fact,her best friend stayed with another girl in a caf .(要点 1) Cindy suggestedAmy doing her best to sa

2、ve the friendship by having a full and frank talk with her.(要点 2) David advised Amy to let go of their friendship if she really felt hurt.(要点 3) 必修一第必修一第三三单元单元 词汇拓展词汇拓展 填空版填空版 1.(关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃 2.questions 令人尴尬的问题 3. in/out of ones在某人的视线内/脱离某人的视线 the first sight of 一见到catchof 看见 4. original a.n.ad. 5.

3、 social社交媒体 6.能够出席；准时到达；获得成功 7. aaccident 一场可怕的事故 8.with sb. 和某人闲聊 9. recover v.n.recover 从中恢复 10.to= into 对作出回应 11. loss n. lose-v.不知所措，困惑 get迷路ones way 迷路专心于 12. Do nota person by his or her appearance.不要以貌取人 13.有错，应承担责任 14.to sb. for doing sth.=make anto sb. for doing sth.因某事向某人道歉 15. behavio(u)r

4、 n.v. 16.以防;万一(+句子)以防;万一绝不 in this/that case 在这种/那种情况下不管怎样，无论如何 17. to be=speaking 坦白说 18. definitely ad.a./n. 19. playon 捉弄 20.放弃；松手 21.from 遭受 22. misunderstand-v. 23. explode v.n. 24.on/upon 依靠，依赖，指望 25.腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏 26.离间，损害之间的关系 27.亲自，亲身 28.park 主题公园 共页第页2 29. be ato 成为的奴隶 30.最有意思的部分 31.不管艰难险阻，同甘共

5、苦 32. in ones/view=ones pont of view 在某人看来 33. be of high/bad质量好/不好 34. basis (bases) n.base v./n.a.ad. on a daily每天 beon 基于 35. show / havefor sb.=respect sb.尊敬某人 36.克服。恢复常态 37.使显现，使表现出 38.最大程度地taketo do sth. 采取措施做某事 39. reflection n.v. 40. seek-v. 41. escapesth.逃避做某事 escape from 从逃脱 a narrow eacap

6、e 42.消除（问题），克服（苦难） 43.注定要做某事，应做某事 44.from 从中获益 45. comfort n./v.a.ad. 46. power电路中断，断电未能做某事; 做某事失败; 没能做成某事 47.呈现，具有 48. at the此刻; 目前; 眼下 49. thorough a.ad. 50. death n.die v.die死于/a. 51. bewith 充满，挤满 52. admire v.n. Errors Presentation Unit 3 基础知识检测 I 单词拼写 1. They completely ithese facts as if they

7、never existed. 2. He was a warm, gand kind-hearted man. 3. These people are very e, very organized and excellent time managers. 4. I can always con you to cheer me up and you never let me down. 5. Do not ja person by his or her appearance. 6. You can cus by e-mail if you have any questions. 7. Skis

8、are available for hire on a daily b. 8. Everyone can greatly improve the qof life by working hard. 9. After days of(沉思) she decided to write back. 10. He did not think she could(认出) his car in the snow . 11. Moscow is(力图) to slow the growth of Russian inflation. 12. He did(的确) keep important documen

9、ts inside his hat. 13. Language is not art but both are forms of human(行为). 14. What would you do if your parents or friends(误解) you? 共页第页3 15. I do not feel(尴尬的) and shy in company any more. II 单句语法填空 1. I was at a(lose) for what to do next. 2. He was surprised to find his room(thorough) cleaned an

10、d everything was in good order. 3. The facilities have improved beyond all(recognize). 4. We must take(measure) to protect the environment from pollution. 5. He is(recovery) from a knee injury. 6. Youre brave and courageous. You can make. 7. The bag has been returned to the(origin) owner. 8. You hav

11、e several ways to respondthis awkward question. 9. She let goMonas hand and took a sip of her drink. 10. It would be wonderful if I could meet himperson. III 词组填空 be meant to do, bring out, through thick and thin, in full measure, on the rocks, smooth out, take on, in the wrong, in any case, get ove

12、r 1. He will go on loving Jamesno matter what happens. 2. Our film industry isand we have to seek help from others. 3. Ibe working on Sunday, but I just fooled around all day. 4. He realized he wasand promised to correct it. 5. How would theythat problem, he wondered? 6. The teacher helped tothe mea

13、ning of the poem to help students understand it. 7. The rooma new look after being cleaned. 8. Here are some behaviors you can quickly change todifferences and improve communication. 9. My expectations had been metafter a big meal. 10. Either he escaped, or he died., he was never seen again. Content

14、 共页第页4 M1 U3 1.sight n.视力;视觉;视野out of sight 看不见;在视线外in/within sight 看得见;在视线内 catch sight of 看见at first sight 乍看起来;一看见at the sight of 一看见 lose sight of 看不见lose ones sight 失明come into sight 进入视野中 scene指展现在眼前的情景,也可以指 scenery 的一部分,大多包括景物中的人及活动在内 scenery指某地总的自然风光或景色,尤指美丽的乡间景色 sight既可以指眼前看到的景观,也可以指名胜、风景,在

15、表示“名胜,风景”时,用复数形式 view常指从某个位置或角度所看到的景色。还可表示“观点” 共页第页5 2. When I called her,she said she might not be able to make it to the cinema. 我给她打电话时,她说她可能去不了电影院了。(P30) make it 能够出席;准时到达;获得成功 【词汇拓展】 If you cant make it Friday,we can invite somebody else. 如果你周五不能到,我们将邀请别人。 Lets make it at seven oclock on Tuesda

16、y morning at my office. 我们定在星期二早晨七点在我的办公室见面。 You neednt worry;he will make it. 你不要着急,他会完成的。 The train leaves in ten minuteswell make it. 火车十分钟后开我们能赶得上。 3.recover vi.恢复健康;恢复常态vt.全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复,重新控制 recover from.从中恢复recover oneself 某人恢复知觉 recovery n.恢复;复苏;痊愈 make a recovery from.从中恢复 Even though he w

17、as hurt seriously in the car accident,he finally made a recovery from it. 尽管他在交通事故中严重受伤,但最终康复了。 4.respond vi. 作出反应,响应respond to sth 对作出反应/回答 response n.回答,响应,反应in response to.作为对的反应 make a quick response to.对作出很快的反应 responsible adj.有责任的;可依靠的;负责的 共页第页6 be responsible for sth/sb 对负责 5.loss n.失去,丧失;亏损;

18、去世;损失at a loss 不知所措,困惑lose v.丢失;损失,丧失 lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lost adj.丢失的,丧失的;迷失的be lost in 陷入 6.judge vi.判断,认为n.法官;裁判员 judge.from.根据判断judging from/by.根据判断 judgment n.判断,判决书make a judgment 作判断 Dont judge a person by his appearance. 不要以貌取人。 7.apologize vi.道歉,谢罪apology n.道歉;认错 apologize (to sb) for

19、 (doing)sth 因(做)某事(向某人)道歉apologize for oneself 为自己辩解或辩护 accept sbs apology 接受某人的道歉owe sb an apology 应向某人道歉 make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉 I apologized to her for stepping on her feet. =I made an apology to her for stepping on her feet. 我因踩到她的脚而向她道歉。 8.behaviour n.行为,举止,态度behave v.表现;有礼貌behav

20、e v.(举止或行为)表现 behave well/badly to/towards sb 对某人表现好/差behave oneself 守规矩,表现得体 共页第页7 Behave yourself in public and you will win the respect of most of us. 在公众场合举止得体,你才能赢得我们大多数人的尊重。 9.case n.具体情况,事例;案件;容器in case 万一,以防万一in case of.假使/万一 in any case 无论如何,总之in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话,在这种/那种情况下in no case

21、 决不 in the case of.就来说as is often the case 这是常有的事as the case may/might be 看情况,视情况而定 (2)in case 后跟从句时,不能用 that 连接。 case 表示情况,若有定语从句修饰,后面的定语从句多用 where 引导,类似的词还有:situation,point,position,stage 等。 in no case 置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装结构。 As is often the case,we have worked out the production plan. 像往常一样,我们制定出了生产计划。

22、 10.ignore vt.忽视,对不予理会ignorance n.无知;愚昧out of ignorance 出于无知 ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的be ignorant of 不了解;不知情 To be ignorant of ones ignorance is the malady of the ignorant.Amos BronsonAlcott 不知道自己的无知,是无知者的可悲之处。 阿莫斯布朗森奥尔科特 11.suffer vi.受苦,受折磨;变差vt.遭受,蒙受suffer from 遭受;患病 共页第页8 suffer pain/defeat/hardship/d

23、amage 遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏suffering n.痛苦;苦恼;让人痛苦的事 可数 sufferer n.患难者;患病者 12.count on 依赖,依靠,指望count on/upon=depend/rely on/upon 依赖,依靠 count on sb to do sth 依靠/指望某人做某事count.in 把包括在内 count.out 不包括count sb/sth as/to be.把某人/物看作 count up=add up 把加起来countable adj.可数的 13.in person 亲自,亲身in order 按顺序in pain 痛苦,在苦恼中i

24、n trouble 处于困境中 in silence 在寂静中in surprise 惊奇地 14.have trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦in trouble 在危险、受罚、忧虑的处境中 out of trouble 摆脱麻烦;脱离困境get into trouble 陷入困境;遇到麻烦 get sb into/out of trouble 使某人陷入/摆脱困境take the trouble to do sth 不辞辛劳做某事;费神做某事 have trouble with sth 做某事有困难/麻烦 15.respect vt.尊重,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;

25、重视respect sb for sth 因某事而尊重某人 have/show respect for sb 尊重某人out of respect for.出于对的尊敬;顾及 16. bring out 使显现,使表现出 bring about 带来;引来;造成bring down 打落;击落;降低bring forth 生产;产出 bring in 带来;引来;引进bring up 抚养;教育;提出;呕吐 17. measure vt.估量,判定;测量;有长/宽/高n.措施;衡量 measure.by.用来衡量 make.to ones measure 按某人的尺寸做(衣服等)take me

26、asures to do sth 采取措施做某事 in some measure 在某种程度上 economy measures 节约措施economic measures 经济措施 measurement n.测量 共页第页9 18. reflection n.沉思;反射;映像;反映be lost in reflection 陷入深思之中 reflect vt.映射;反射vi.思考 reflect.in.在中反映出/映照出reflect on 思考,反省 19.seek (sought, sought)vi.试图;寻找;争取vt.寻求;寻找seek ones fortune/fame 追求财

27、富/名誉;碰运气 seek after/for 寻找;追求seek sth from sb 向某人寻求某物 seek to do sth(=try/attempt to do sth)试图/企图做某事 20.escape vi.避开,避免;被遗忘n.逃离,逃脱escape from 从逃脱/逃避 escape from reality 逃避现实escape (doing) sth 避免(做)某事 escape punishment=escape being punished 逃避处罚make ones escape 逃走 a fire escape 消防通道a narrow escape 死里

28、逃生 21.be meant to do sth 注定要做某事,应做某事sth is meant for sth/sb 某物是为准备/设计的 mean to do sth 打算做某事mean doing sth 意味着做某事 meant to have done = had meant to do 本来打算做(实际上没做) 22.benefit n.好外;益处vt.使受益vi.得益于sth benefit(s) sb 某事对某人有益 sb benefit(s) from sth 某人从某事中受益be of benefit to.对有益 for ones benefit 为了帮助某人;为了某人的

29、利益to ones benefit 对某人有益 beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to.(=be of benefit to.) 对有益 23. take on 呈现,具有;承担;接受;从事;较量;开始雇用 take away 拿走;带走;夺走 take back 退回;拿回;归还take down 记下;拆卸take in 吸收;理解;欺骗 take off 脱下;起飞;休假;(事业)腾飞take out 取出;拔掉;带出去take over 接管;接任 24.moment n.时光,时机;瞬间;某个时刻at the moment 此刻,目前,那时(常用

30、于一般现在时、一般过去时和进行时) at that moment 就在那时,当时for a moment 一会儿,片刻(表示片刻的延缓,常与延续性动词连用) for the moment 目前,暂时 the moment+从句=as soon as/the minute/the instant/the second/directly/immediately+从句=hardly/scarcely.when.=no sooner.than.一就 fort vt.宽慰,抚慰n.舒服;安慰comfort sb 安慰某人in comfort 舒服地 take comfort from.从中得到慰藉com

31、fortable adj.舒适的,(人)安逸的 uncomfortable adj.不舒服的,不安逸的discomfort n.不舒服;不安comfortably adv.安逸地 26. recognize vt.承认,意识到;认出,辨别出 recognize sb/ones voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音 be recognized to be/as.被认为是It is recognized that.人们公认 recognition n.认出;认识beyond (all) recognition(完全)认不出来 27.admire vt.钦佩;欣赏admire sb for(doin

32、g) sth 因为(做)某事而钦佩某人 共页第页10 admirer n.崇拜者admiration n.佩服admiring adj.羡慕的;钦佩的 admirable adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞美的 1.Whether were walking to school,doing homework or just hanging out at the weekend,were hardly out of each others sight. 无论我们是步行去学校,做作业还是只是在周末闲逛,我们几乎不离开彼此的视线。 【句式剖析】 句中 whether 引导的让步状语从句 Whether the

33、 news that a new library will be built in our school is true,we will stay here. 不管学校建新图书馆的消息是否真实,我们都会留在这儿。 【句式拓展】 (1)no matter whether 意为“不论是否,不管是还是”。 Acat is good if it catches mice no matter whether it is black or white. 不管白猫、黑猫,抓到老鼠就是好猫。 No matter whether it is light or dark at that hour,weve dec

34、ided to leave at five oclock in the morning. 不管到时候是否天亮,我们都已决定早晨 5 点离开。 (2)whether.or not 引导名词性从句。 Whether he will come or not depends on the weather. 他是否会来要根据天气情况而定。 2.I was so angry that I avoided her during school all day,and I still dont feel like responding to any of her online messages. 我很生气,在学

35、校一整天都躲着她,并且我仍然不想回复她的任何在线信息。 共页第页11 【句式剖析】句中的 so.that.意为“如此以至于”,so 为副词,that 为连词,引导结果状语从句。 Shes kind and patient,and she explains English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it! 她既友好又耐心,并且她的英语语法解释得如此清楚,以至于连我都能明白! This is such an interesting book that all the students in our class want to rea

36、d it. =This is so interesting a book that all the students in our class want to read it. 这本书如此有趣,我们班所有的学生都想读。 3.However,if your friend ignores your feelings or makes you suffer,its time to rethink your relationship. 然而,如果你的朋友忽视你的感受或者让你痛苦,那就要重新考虑你们的关系了。 【句式拓展】 (1)it is (about/high) time (that) sb did

37、/should do sth 是某人该做某事的时候了 (2)it is (about/high) time (for sb) to do sth 是(某人)该做某事的时候了 【点拨】 (1)句式(1)中,that(可省略)从句中用动词的过去式或用“should + 动词原形”,should 不可省略; (2)句式(2)中如果有 for sb 可以和句式 1 换用。 (3)it/this/that is the first time that sb have done sth 某人第一次做某事 =it is the first time for sb to do sth =sb do sth f

38、or the first time I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen wildlife. 我很兴奋,因为这是我第一次见到野生动物。 共页第页12 4.Tim is someone whom I should try my best to help,even if it means more work for me. 蒂姆是我应该尽力帮助的人,即使这意味着我有更多的工作要做。 5.As we walk the “path of life”,we may sometimes wish to be alone

39、with our own thoughts,for quiet periods of reflection can lead to personal improvement. 当我们走在“人生的道路”上时,我们有时可能希望独自思考,因为安静的反思期可以带来个人的进步。 6.We often find it easier to recognize other peoples weaknesses than our own. 我们经常发现辨认出别人的弱点比自己的容易。 Exercises from Previous SHEE Unit3 综合练习综合练习 .单句语法填空 1.The man beg

40、an to scream(horrible). 2.Attention should be given to(recover) and reuse of chemicals. 3.He opened the door in(respond) to a knock. 4.By hard work they made up the(lose) of time. 5.This failure is a(judge) on you for being so lazy. 6.You should(apology) for losing your temper with her. 7.Does telev

41、ision affect childrens(behave)? 8.As a result of their(ignore), they soon divided themselves into two groups. 9.The old farmer told us of his(suffer). 10.I dont want any(misunderstand) between us. 11 Tangshan city is the typical developing area in Huabei area which is(shallow) covered up. 12.People

42、are still suffering under the yoke of(slave). 13.Contact with other people is a(basis) human need. 14.Most of the people were very serious and(respect). 15.I want you to take my chest(measure). 16.After long(reflect) we decided to buy that house. 17.A stay in the country will be(benefit) to his heal

43、th. 18.Do not rushgo at your own(comfort) speed. 19.Lets sing some songs to celebrate this(joy) occasion. 共页第页13 20.However,no matter what I do,my efforts to lose weight always end in(fail). 21.Being recognized in public has brought her much trouble,so she is always wearing dark glasses to avoid(recognize). 22.Outdoor air pollution leads to more than 3 million premature(die) each year. 23.I shall be pleased to go,if you will(accompany)me. 24.Perhaps he repeated these(admire)letters to various friends. 25.They are a very(respect) family. Reflection