Unit 2 What a day!-Grammar & Fun time-ppt课件-(含教案)-市级公开课-新牛津译林版六年级上册(编号：b39dd).zip

1、牛津小学英语总复习牛津小学英语总复习 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时时态复习 描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的描述过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的 状态要用状态要用一般过去时一般过去时 。 (The Simple Past Tense) 句子结构：句子结构： 主主语语动词过去式动词过去式其他其他 . 主主语语was/werewas/were其他其他 . 关键词：关键词： just now, ago, yesterday, last a moment ago, in 2004 考考你考考你： 你能准确写出下列动词的过去式吗 ？ 根据所在小组的编号写出对应的动词过去式。 I

2、 walk _ dance _ study _ stop_ am _ make _ have_ sit _ II pick _ use _ cook _ collect _ is _ see _ get _ read _ walked dancedstudiedstopped wasmadehadsat pickedusedcookedcollected wassawgotread III visit_ live _ see _ taste_ put _ come _ go _ are _ IV ask _ taste _ like _ listen _ do _ say _ run _ sw

3、im _ran visitedlivedsawtasted putcamewentwere askedtastedlikedlistened didsaidswam 动词过去式动词过去式 规则 动词过去 式 不规则 动词过去 式 规则的动词过去式有哪些特点？快速写在作业纸上。 规则动词过去式： 一般情况下，直接加ed。 如：wash-washed, look-looked; 以不发音字母e结尾的，加d。 如：like-liked, dance-danced; 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i再加ed。 如：study-studied; 有的单词须双写尾字母,再加ed。 如：stop-stop

4、ped, chatchatted, planplanned 不规则动词过去式特殊记： be动词过去式：am, is was are were come came have had do did swim swam sing sang go went meet met make made sit sat put put read read get got 考考你考考你： 你能根据句子的需要填出所给词的 适当形式吗？ 用所给词的正确形式填空： 1. He _ (not be) at school yesterday because he _(be) ill. 2. -How_ Miss Gao_(

5、come) to school just now? -She_ here by bus. 3. _ you _ (have) a good time at the cinema last night? 4. We_ (sing) some songs and _(do) some dances last Art Festival. wasnt was didcome came Didhave sangdid 考考你：考考你： 你能准确将下列句子改为否定句和 一般疑问句吗？ 根据组长抽到的编号改写对应的句子。 一般过去时的否定句和一般疑问句的结 构是怎样的？向老师汇报你课前总结的好办 法。 I

6、was in the supermarket yesterday. I wasnt in the supermarket yesterday. 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 Were you in the supermarket yesterday? I was in the supermarket yesterday. 1 The films were on the ground just now. Were the films on the ground just now? The films werent on the ground just now. 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 The

7、films were on the ground just now. 2 Mr Green picked some grapes two weeks ago. Mr Green didnt pick any grapes two weeks ago. 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 Did Mr Green pick any grapes two weeks ago? Mr Green picked some grapes two weeks ago. 3 The students made kites in the park last Sunday. The students made kite

8、s in the park last Sunday. The students didnt make kites in the park last Sunday. Did The students make kites in the park last Sunday? 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 4 考考你：考考你： 你们会对下面句子的划线部分进行 恰当地提问吗? 对划线部分提问时你有什么好办 法吗？向老师汇报你总结的好办法。 对划线部分提问时: 1.1.将原句改成一般疑问句（将原句改成一般疑问句（bebe动词或助动词提动词或助动词提 前）；前）； 2.2.去掉划线部分去掉划线部分的的内容（划

9、线部分是动词短内容（划线部分是动词短语语 ，要用，要用dodo代替）；代替）； 3.3.在句子开头加相应在句子开头加相应的的疑问词。（不要忘记在疑问词。（不要忘记在 句尾加问号）句尾加问号） 对划线部分提问时: 1.将原句改成一般疑问句； 2. 去掉划线部分的内容（划线部分是动作，要用do代替）； 3. 在句子开头加相应的疑问词。（不要忘记在句尾加问号） 用这样的方法来对这个句子的划线部分一一提问吧！用这样的方法来对这个句子的划线部分一一提问吧！ Liu Tao watered the flowers in the garden 1 2 3 yesterday afternoon. 4 对句子

10、划线部分提问： Liu Tao watered the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon. Who watered the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon? 对句子划线部分提问： Liu Tao watered the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon. What did Liu Tao do in the garden yesterday afternoon? 对句子划线部分提问： Liu Tao watered the flowers in

11、 the garden yesterday afternoon. Where did Liu Tao water the flowers yesterday afternoon? 对句子划线部分提问： Liu Tao watered the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon. When did Liu Tao water the flowers in the garden? 大家齐思考大家齐思考: 如何将一般过去时的句子和我们 所学过的其他时态进行转换呢? 注意点： 时间时间的的变化变化 动词动词的的变化变化 根据所给关键词改写句子： Liu

12、Tao watered the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon. Liu Tao usually waters the flowers in the garden on Saturdays. (usually, on Saturdays) 根据所给关键词改写句子： Liu Tao watered the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon. Liu Tao is watering the flowers in the garden now. (now) 根据所给关键词改写句子： Liu Tao

13、watered the flowers in the garden yesterday afternoon. Liu Tao will water the flowers in the garden tomorrow. Liu Tao is going to water the flowers in the garden tomorrow. (tomorrow) 给力冲刺给力冲刺: 让我们帮助加菲猫大显身手，迎让我们帮助加菲猫大显身手，迎 接考验，冲刺吧！接考验，冲刺吧！ 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空： My father, Yang Liwei, is 168cm tall. He is a

14、n astronaut(航天员) and now he _(be) very famous(有 名). In October 2003, he _ (go) to Jiuquan Space Centre. He flew into space in Shenzhou 5. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. My mother and I _(see) my father on TV. He _(make) a video. Then he _ (come) back to China. That day my mother and I _ (

15、meet) him at the airport. We _ (be) very happy to see each other. We _ (have) a big dinner. Then we _ (get) home . It _ (be) a great day! went saw came weremet got had made was is Homework : 1 1、将今天复习的内容进行整理，归纳、将今天复习的内容进行整理，归纳 到英语笔记中。不规则动词的过去式要到英语笔记中。不规则动词的过去式要 熟记，准备默写。熟记，准备默写。 2 2、完成练习纸上其他习题，注意做到、完

16、成练习纸上其他习题，注意做到 书写工整、美观，完成后认真检查。书写工整、美观，完成后认真检查。 3 3、这个、这个“五一五一”节你过得快乐吗？试节你过得快乐吗？试 着用几句话描述一下，与大家分享吧！着用几句话描述一下，与大家分享吧！ 5 一般过去时一般过去时 【知识储备知识储备】 1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连 用。用。 2 2、时间状语一般有、时间状语一般有：just now , a moment ago , yesterday , last , ago. 3、含有、含

17、有 Be 动词的一般过去时：动词的一般过去时： （1）肯定句：主语）肯定句：主语+ be（was，were）+ 其他。其他。 （2）否定句：主语）否定句：主语+ be（was，were）+ not + 其他。其他。 （3）一般疑问句：）一般疑问句：Be（was，were）+ 主语主语+其他？其他？ 4、含有行为动词的一般过去时、含有行为动词的一般过去时 （1）肯定句：主语）肯定句：主语+ 动词过去式动词过去式+ 其他。其他。 （2）否定句：主语）否定句：主语+ didnt +动词原形动词原形+ 其他。其他。 （3）一般疑问句：）一般疑问句：Did + 主语主语+ 动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？

18、 （4）特殊疑问句：）特殊疑问句：疑问词+did+主语+do+其他？如： What did Jim do yesterday? 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went to home yesterday? 5 5、动词的过去式构成：、动词的过去式构成： （1 1）规则变化）规则变化 情况变化例词 一般情况加-edwatch-watched,water-watered, play-played,stay-stayed 以不发音 e 结尾的动词 加dlike-liked ,live-lived, use-used, taste-tasted, skate-skated，dance

19、-danced 以辅音字母 加 y 结尾的 动词 变 y 为 i- ed study-studied , try-tried , carry-carried , copy-copied （2 2）不规则变化）不规则变化 sit-sat, drink-drank, swim-swam, give-gave, sing-sang, ring-rang, begin-began，run-ran，come-came, fly-flew, see-saw, draw-drew, know-knew, put-put, read-read get-got, have(has)-had, make-made

20、, say-said , stand-stood , take-took, speak-spoke， write-wrote, tell-told , stop-stopped , am ,is-was , are-were ,eat-ate，do, does-did , go-went , steal-stole 6 【教学流程教学流程】 Step1Step1 复习一般将来时的意义复习一般将来时的意义 Step2Step2 复习一般将来时的时间状语复习一般将来时的时间状语 Step3Step3 复习动词的过去式复习动词的过去式（完成对应组别的题目） I I walk _ dance _ st

21、udy _ stop_ am _ make _ have_ sit _ IIII pick _ use _ cook _ collect _ is _ see _ get _ read _ IIIIII visit_ live _ see _ taste_ put _ come _ go _ are _ IVIV ask _ taste _ like _ listen _ do _ say _ run _ swim _ 规则动词过去式的要点：规则动词过去式的要点： * 一般情况下，直接加 ed。 * 以不发音字母 e 结尾的， 。 * 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的， 。 * 有的单词须双写尾字母，

22、再加 ed。如：_ Step4Step4 复习一般将来时的否定和疑问句复习一般将来时的否定和疑问句 句型转换句型转换(看清组长抽到的题号，并完成对应题号的句型转换) 1 1 I was in the supermarket yesterday. 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 2 2 The films were on the ground just now. 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 3 3 Mr Green picked some grapes two weeks ago. 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 7 4 4 The students made kites in the park las

23、t Sunday. 改成否定句 改成一般疑问句 一般过去时句式结构：一般过去时句式结构： 肯定句： 1.主语动词过去式其他 . 2. 主语was / were其他 . 否定句： 一般疑问句： 对划线部分提问时你有什么好办法？对划线部分提问时你有什么好办法？ _ _ Step5Step5 综合运用综合运用 用括号内所给词的正确形式填空 My father, Yang Liwei, is 168cm tall. He is an astronaut(航天员) and now he _(be) very famous(有名). In October 2003, he _ (go) to Jiuqua

24、n Space Centre. He flew into space in Shenzhou 5. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. My mother and I _ (see) my father on TV. He _(make) a video. Then he _ (come) back to China. That day my mother and I _ (meet) him at the airport. We _ (be) very happy to see each other. We _ (have) a big din

25、ner. Then we _ (get) home . It _ (be) a great day! 【课后作业课后作业】 （一） 、Be 动词的过去时练习 1.I _ at school just now. 2.He _ at the camp last week. 3.We _ students two years ago. 4.They _ on the farm a moment ago. 5.Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year. 6.There _ an apple on the plate yesterday. 8 7.There _ so

26、me milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8.The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening. 9.I _ an English teacher now. 10.She _ happy yesterday. 11.They _ glad to see each other last month. 12.Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 13.The little dog _ two years old this year. 14.Look, there _ lots of grapes he

27、re. 15.There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. 16.Today _ the second of June. Yesterday _ the first of June. It _ Childrens Day. All the students _ very excited. （二）行为动词过去式填空 1. He _ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat _ (eat) a bird last night. 3. We _ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy _

28、(pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I _ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls _ (sing) and _ (dance) at the party. 9. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 10. Her fat

29、her _ (read) a newspaper last night. 11. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go) 12. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 13. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _. 14. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. （三）根据首字母提示完成短文填空 Last week, there w an Art festival at our school. The students d some pictures and they p the pictures on the wall near the school gate. They m lots of kites and f them in the 9 playground. They also s songs and d Chinese dances. At last they a some food and h some drink. They h a good time.