Unit4短语过关 （2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一上学期）.docx

1、人教版必修第一册人教版必修第一册 unit4 短语过关短语过关 .短语过关短语过关 1.与 rescue 相关的短语 (1)_把某人/某物从中营救出来 (2)_援救某人 1.rescue sb. / e/go to ones rescuerescue sb. 2.与 end 相关的短语 (1)_ 结束；终结 (2)_在末端 (3)_到末为止(用于完成时) (4)_最后；终于 e to an end 2.at the end of 3.by the end of 4.in the end 3.与 damage 相关的短语 (1)_对造成损害 (2)_损害某人的健康 1.do/cause dama

2、ge to. 2.damage ones health 4.与 ruin 相关的短语 (1)_成为废墟；毁灭 (2)_成为废墟；毁灭 (3)_毁掉某人的希望/健康 (4)_自我毁灭 1.be/lie in ruins 2.fall/come into ruin 3.ruin ones hopeh4.ruin oneself 5.与 injure 相关的短语 (1)_伤员 (2)_ 伤害某人 1.the injured2.do an injury to sb. 6.与 shock 相关的短语 (1)_震惊；吃惊 (2)_.使震惊 (3)_对感到震惊 (4)_因做某事而感到震惊 (5)_对感到震惊

3、 1.in shock 2.be a shock to. 3.be shocked by/at. 4.be shocked to do sth. 5.be shocked that. 7.与 trap 相关的短语 (1)_被困在中，陷在中 (2)_诱骗某人(做)某事 (3)_给设圈套 (4)_落入圈套 1.be trapped in 2.trap sb. into (doing) sth. 3.set a trap for 4.fall/walk into a trap 8.与 bury 相关的短语 (1)_用手捂住脸/头 (2)_埋头于/专心于 (3)_埋头于/专心于 1.bury ones

4、 face 2.bury oneself in 3.be buried in 9.与 shelter 相关的短语 (1)_躲避 (2)_在的庇护下 (3)_保护免受 1.take shelter from 2.under the shelter of 3.shelter.from. 10.与 effort 相关的短语 (1)_力所不及 (2)_共同努力 (3)_尽力 (4)_不遗余力 (5)_毫不费力 1.beyond effort 2.in a common effort 3.make an/every effort 4.spare no effort 5.without effort 11

5、.与 calm 相关的短语 (1)_平静下来；镇静下来 (2)_使平静；使镇静 (3)_保持镇静 1.calm down 2.calm sb. /sth. Down3.remain/keep calm 12.与 strike 相关的短语 (1)_使刻骨铭心 (2)_身体部位 敲打某人的身体部位 (3)_某人突然想起 (4)_被所侵袭；被打动 (5)_在罢工 (6)_举行罢工 1.strike.into ones heart 2.strike sb. on/inthe 3. It strikes/struck sb. that. 4.be struck by 5. be on strike 6.

6、 go on strike 13.与 aid 相关的短语 (1)_-为了帮助 (2)_在某人的帮助下 (3) _- 来帮助某人 (4)_ 在(做)某事上帮助某人 (5)_ 以某物帮助某人 (6)_ 帮助某人做某事 1.in aid of 2.with the aid of sb. with sb. s e to ones aid 4.aid sb. in (doing) sth. 5.aid sb. with sth. 6.aid sb. to do sth. 14.与 deliver 相关的短语 (1)_ 把递送给某人 (2)_发表演说 1.deliver sth. to sb. 2.del

7、iver a speech 15.与 effect 相关的短语 (1)_对有影响 (2)_实际上；在实施中，有效 (3)_-生效；开始实施 (4)_起作用 1.have an effect on/upon 2.in effect e into effect 4.take effect 单句语法填空 1Cheer up！The world is not coming_ an end! 2He quitted such a nice job，which made us all _(shock) 3The young athlete will make every effort _(win) the

8、 medal . 4She often talked of what she had gone _ during the terrible disaster . 5The soldier was trying to save the girl_(trap) in the burning house. 6Buried _ the game，he didnt notice what was happening. 7The earthquake left the city in_-(ruin)；it would take a lot of money to rebuild it. 8The doct

9、or decided to offer some advice to the athlete _-(suffer) from a bad back. 1. to2.shocked3.to win 4. through5. trapped6.in 7.ruins 8. suffering .完成句子 9.由于埋头画画，她没注意到天开始下雨了。 _ 10.尽管他是个孩子，他知道许多事情。 _ 11.听说那个男孩在考试中作弊，我很震惊。 _ 12.那位老专家站在山上，就像一座雕像。 _ 13.那个年轻人在树林中走着，呼吸着新鲜空气。 _ 9Buried in painting，she didnt notice that it began to rain. 10Child though/aThough/Although he is a child，he knows a lot. 11I was shocked to hear that the boy had cheated in the exam. 12The old expert stood on the hill as if/though he were a statue. 13The young man walked in the forest，breathing in some fresh air.