Unit 2 Travelling around Discovering Useful Structures 课后练习-（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册（高一上学期）.doc

1、第 1页（共 12页） Unit2Travelling around Section C DiscoveringUsefulStructures 一、短语填空 other than,make up,unique to,look through,take control of,admire.for 1.Would you like tothe list at first? 2.His familythe newspaper for more than a century. 3.I like all kinds of sportstennis. 4.Farm workersonly a small

2、 part of the population. 5.Wehimhis honesty in this teenagers problem. 6.As many as 100 species of fish,somethese waters,may have been affected by the pollution. 二、完成句子 1.我建议每个学生做一个暑期计划。 I suggested that the students each for the summer vacation. 2.我应你的要求把这个智能手机买了下来。 I bought the new smartphone. 3.她

3、不久将买一辆新特斯拉。 第 2页（共 12页） Shea new Tesla soon. 4.告诉他不准晚回。 Tell him he late. 5.恐怕他们比赛会输。 Im afraid they . 6.瞧!比赛就要开始了。 Look!The race. 7.火车今晚 7:25 开。 at 7:25 this evening. 8.我们下星期将开一个派对。 next week. 9.玛丽住院了。 啊,真的吗?我还不知道。我要去看看她。 Mary is in hospital. Oh,really?I didnt know. her. 三、阅读理解 A 第 3页（共 12页） Travel

4、 is fun and exciting,but its not if you get sick.You may think,“Not me,I wont get sick on my vacation.”But for many people,that is what happens. A vacation is supposed to be a time for relaxing.But very often it is not.“What can I do when I am a tourist?”This is what we should often think about.Usua

5、lly there are so many places to visit:museums,shops,parks and churches.You may spend most days walking around these places.This can be very tiring.Your feet may hurt.And you may have a terrible headache after a few hours.If this is what you feel,you should take a rest.Dont ask your body to do too mu

6、ch.A tired body means a weak body.And a weak body can make you get sick easily.Just sit down for a few hours in a nice spot.In good weather,look for a quiet park bench.Or you can rest at a caf.You can learn a lot by watching people when you have a rest. Sleep is also important.If you want to stay he

7、althy you need enough sleep.You may have trouble sleeping at night when you travel.Your hotel room may be noisy,or the bed may be uncomfortable.If that is true,dont be afraid to change rooms or hotels.You may not get enough sleep for another reason.You may want to stay out late at night.In many citi

8、es the night life 第 4页（共 12页） can be very exciting.Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day.That extra hour can make a big difference. Finally,if you want to stay healthy,you must eat well.That means eating the right kinds of foods.Your body needs fresh fruit and vegetables,and some

9、meat,milk or cheese.When you are in a new country you may want to try new foods but you need to be careful about how much you eat.Lots of rich food is not very good for you. 1.Travel is. A.the best way to relax B.unhealthy C.never any fun D.very tiring 2.Its a good idea towhen travelling. A.spend ev

10、ery night in hotels B.change hotels C.get some rest every day D.take lots of medicine 3.According to the passage,we can get to know the local people by. A.watching them B.visiting their homes 第 5页（共 12页） C.writing to them D.going to the shops 4.Which of the following is true to stay in good health o

11、n vacation? A.Try not to visit every museum and church in a place. B.Eat proper food,have enough sleep and rest. C.Stay up late every night and sleep for an hour in the day. D.Visit as many shops as you can. B When you are travelling,whether on business or for pleasure,you often need to stay in a ho

12、tel.The kind of hotel you choose probably is decided above all according to how much money you want to spend.There are small hotels with very few services,where the prices are low,or there are large hotels with all the very latest comforts,where you could spend all the money you have in the bank for

13、 one very comfortable night. There are several different kinds of people who go to hotels.Some want to live,rather than just stay in a hotel;the hotels which are designed to meet their needs are called residential hotels.However,most people who stay in hotels are either business people or tourists o

14、n holiday. 第 6页（共 12页） In most hotels,there are two kinds of rooms:single rooms,for the use of one person,and double rooms,for the use of two people.In addition,in large hotels,there are also suites(套 房),which include two or more rooms connected together perhaps a bed room and a living room.They are

15、 for people who are very rich or very important. 5.Ones choice of a particular hotel is made mainly according to. A.how much one is willing to pay for a night B.whether one is travelling on business or for pleasure C.whether the hotel is in the central part of a city D.how good the services of the h

16、otel are 6.If the president of a certain country comes,he will. A.live in a new hotel with a suite B.stay in a single room of a hotel C.stay in a double room of a hotel D.stay in a suite of a modern hotel 7.If a person stays in a modern hotel with latest comforts for a night,. A.he will become poor

17、B.he has to pay a lot of money C.he has to spend all the money he has in the bank 第 7页（共 12页） D.he has to pay some money 8.The title of the article is probably. A.Rooms of a Hotel B.Cost of a Hotel C.Hotels D.People Staying in Hotels 四、语篇填空 Peru is a country in South America 1.three main areas and i

18、t used to 2.(control) by Spain for more than 200 years.It is for this reason 3.Spanish is the main official language of Peru. Thousands of people 4.(attract) to Peru every year by its beautiful 5.(sight),such as the unique plants and animals to the Amazon rainforest,the buildings in Machu Picchu,and

19、 so on.People also love to experience the local Indian culture at Cusco while visiting the museums and 6. (enjoy) the excellent local food. Lake Titicaca is one of the most famous tourist 7. (destination) in Peru.People can enjoy the beautiful countryside by driving along the new highway 8.(connect)

20、 Cusco to Lake Titicaca. 第 8页（共 12页） All in all,people can experience everything in Peru,from the ancient Inca culture to 9.(deeply) rainforests.No wonder so many people take package tours around Peru every year.Will you come if you have 10.chance to visit this wonderful country?Ill do. 第 9页（共 12页）

21、一、短语填空 1.look through 2.had taken control of 3.other than 4.make up 5.admire;for 6.unique to 二、完成句子 1.make a plan 2.at your request 3.is buying 4.is not to be back 5.are going to lose the game 6.is about to start 7.The train leaves 8.Were having a party 9.Ill go and visit 三、阅读理解 1.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “Yo

22、umayspendmostdayswalkingaroundtheseplaces.Thiscanbevery tiring.”可知,有许多地方要去看,这可能会令人疲倦,故选 D 项。 第 10页（共 12页） 2.C推理判断题。根据第二段中的 “Atiredbodymeansaweakbody.Youcanlearnalotbywatchingpeopl ewhenyouhavearest.”可知,在旅游的时候,如果我们感觉累,就应该 好好休息。故 C 项正确。 3.A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,当游客在休息的时候, 可以通过观察当地人来了解当地的一些风俗习惯。故 A 项正确。 4.

23、B推理判断题。根据第三段可知在旅行的时候我们要充分休息, 获得足够的睡眠;根据第四段可知我们要吃新鲜的蔬菜、水果和肉类 等。故 B 项正确。 5.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Thekindofhotelyouchooseprobablyisdecidedaboveallaccording tohowmuchmoneyyouwanttospend.” 可知,一个人对某一酒店的选择主 要取决于他愿意为一晚付多少钱。故选 A 项。 6.D推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “Inaddition,inlargehotels,therearealsosuites(套 房),whichincludetwoo

24、rmoreroomsconnectedtogether perhapsabedroomandalivingroom.Theyareforpeoplewhoareveryric horveryimportant.”可知,如果某个国家的总统来了,他将住在一家 现代化酒店的套房里。故选 D 项。 7.B推理判断题。根据第一段中的 “Therearesmallhotelswithveryfewservices,wherethepricesarel ow,ortherearelargehotelswithalltheverylatestcomforts,wherey 第 11页（共 12页） oucou

25、ldspendallthemoneyyouhaveinthebankforoneverycomfortabl enight.” 可知,如果一个人在拥有最新和舒适设施的现代化酒店里住 一晚,他就得花很多钱。故选 B 项。 8.D主旨大意题。第一段介绍了选择什么样的酒店可能首先取决于 想花多少钱,第二段介绍了有几种不同类型的人去酒店的目的,第三 段介绍了在大多数酒店里有几种房间,由此可知,本文主要是介绍了 出行时去住酒店的人,在选择房间时不仅仅要考虑经济实惠,还要考 虑宾馆的服务态度和个人实情等,因此本文的最佳标题是 D 项“住酒 店的人”。故选 D 项。 四、语篇填空 1.with2.be controlled3.that4.are attracted5.sights 6.enjoying7.destinations8.connecting 9.deep10.a/the 第 12页（共 12页）