（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册高一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编：七选五专题（部分详解）(含答案).docx

1、1 吉林省部分名校吉林省部分名校 2020-2021 年高年高一上一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编学期期中英语试题精选汇编 七选五专题七选五专题 吉林省汪清县第六中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二节（共第二节（共 5 小题：每小题小题：每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分） 根据短文内容根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项选项中有两项为多余选项。 Wrong Reasons for Going to College Acollege education can be pric

2、eless. _16_ If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, youre probably right to second-guess yourself. Because all your friends are going. In only a few weekstime, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places

3、. _17_ Friends will wonder whats wrong with you. Because someone else expects it from you. _18_ Or maybe, youre the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. It seems that for years everyone has just assumed that of course youll go. Its become so much a part of the air yo

4、u breathe that youve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether youre ready to go. Because you dont know what else to do. Its been tough to find even a summer job. You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it._19_ That is the lamest of reasons to spend $20,000 or mor

5、e in the next year. _20_ Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didnt go to college. Others tell you that they could 2 have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a college education.Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions theyve made.

6、So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college. A. But maybe in your heart you know that you are going for the wrong reasons. B. Because you dont want to work. C. Not to go will set yourself apart. D. Because you are afraid, youll regret it if you dont go. E. Everyone seems more excited

7、 than you are. F. Perhaps you come from a family where everyone goes to college. G. You think you might as well go to school. 【答案】16. A17. C18. F19. G20. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。大学教育是无价的，但也许在你心里，你知道你去上大学的理由是错误的。文 章主要列举了四条去上大学的错误理由。 【16 题详解】 根据上文“A college education can be priceless.(大学教育是无价的)”以及后文“If any

8、 of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, youre probably right to second-guess yourself.(如果以下任何一个 因素对你的决定有很大的影响，可能你质疑自己是正确的)”可知，上文提到大学教育是无价的，后文则提 到质疑自己上大学的理由，可推知本句与上文构成转折，说明虽然大学教育无价，但可能你的内心对于上 大学的理由是错误的，故 A 选项“但也许在你心里，你知道你去上大学的理由是错误的”符合语境，故选 A。 【17 题详解】 根据上文“In only a few wee

9、ks time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places.(在短短几周的时间里，整个朋友圈将分散到六所不同的大学，分布在六个不 同的地方)”以及后文“Friends will wonder whats wrong with you.(朋友会想知道你怎么了)”可知，上文提 3 到你的朋友都分散到了不同的地方去上大学， 后文则提到了朋友会想知道你怎么了， 可推知本句是在说明， 不像朋友们那样去上大学，会让你看上去和其他人不

10、同。故 C 选项“不去上大学会使你与众不同”符合语 境，故选 C。 【18 题详解】 根据标题“Because someone else expects it from you.(因为别人期待你这么做)”以及后文“Or maybe, youre the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. (又或者，每个人都骄傲于你是家里 第一个去上大学的孩子)”可知， 本段主要说明的是你是出于他人的期望而去上大学的， 后文提到是家里第 一个去上大学的孩子的情况，那么本句应当是说明另一种家庭情况。后文中 Or

11、 maybe 可对应到 F 选项中 Perhaps。故 F 选项“也许你来自一个人人都上大学的家庭”符合语境，故选 F。 【19 题详解】 根据标题“Because you dont know what else to do.(因为你不知道还能做什么)”以及上文“Its been tough to find even a summer job. You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it.(要找到一份暑期工作都 很困难。你没有其他的计划。其他人都在这么做)”可知，本段主要说明的是，去上大学是因为你不知道还 能做什么，

12、找到一份暑假工都很困难，也没有其他计划，导致的结果就是：你认为你还不如去上学。故 G 选项“你认为你还不如去上学”符合语境，故选 G。 【20 题详解】 本空为本段小标题， 根据后文内容“Your uncle tells you that his one regret in life is that he didnt go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a college education. Whatever the

13、story is, there are always people who regret decisions theyve made. So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.(你叔叔告诉你他一生中唯一的遗憾就是没上过大学。其他人告诉你，如果他 们接受过大学教育，他们在职业生涯中会走得更远。无论故事是怎样的，总有一些人会后悔他们所做的决 定。 所以这不是一个让你上大学的有说服力的理由)”可知， 本段主要说明的是出于不想后悔的理由去上大 学，D 选项中 regret 可对应到后文中 regret。故 D 选项“因为你

14、害怕如果你不去的话会后悔”符合语境， 故选 D。 吉林省白城市洮南市第一中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 第二节第二节 (共共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 12.5 分分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 4 Could you imagine what it would be like if there were no other ways to get around except by using your

15、 feet？Not only would you wear out (磨破) a lot of shoes but it would take you a long time to get anywhere. 36But thats just the wheel； did you know that the earliest boats were dugout canoes (独木舟)? People lit a fire on a big log (圆木) and then put the fire out and dug out the burned wood! Then there we

16、re the Egyptians, who invented the sailing boat，but this could only be used in one direction.37 Later the clever Romans came along and built their famous network of roads across the Roman Empire.38 Some of the roads did not last very long and they soon became dirt tracks. People travelled on roads b

17、y wagon(马车), but most things would be taken by sea in the 16th century. In the 19th century, some of the forms of transport that you know today were inventedthe bike and the car. 39The first underground railway in the world was built in London. As it got easier to travel, people wanted to get to pla

18、ces faster.40It was first used in war，but now it has become an indispensable(不可或缺的)way of transport. A. Do you know when the car was invented? B. How many modes of transport can you name? C. In addition，travel was made much easier by railways. D. Then the airplane came into being. E. So the Roman ar

19、my could march(行进)from one part of the empire to anotherquickly! F. If the wind was blowing in another direction then they had to row the boat. G. You really need to thank a few people for saving your poor shoes，like the person who invented the wheel! 【答案】36-40 GFECD 吉林省通化县综合高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中

20、考试英语试卷 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 At what age does a child become an adult? _31_ . Here are a few examples. First, in some North American Indian culture, a boy became a man around the age of 13. At that time, he would go into the woods alone, without food or water, for several days. _

21、32_ Girls became adult women as soon as they were old to have babies, also around the age of 12 or 13. In the Jewish religion, children spend years studying their history and religion. Then, at age of 13 for boys and 12 for girls, they go through an important religious ceremony. _33_ In Japan today,

22、 young people become legal adult at age 20. Each year on January 15th, they celebrate “Coming-of-Age Day”, when the 20-year-olds in a town are invited to attend to special ceremony. _34_ _35_, the passage into adulthood takes several years. American teenagers look forward to their 16th 5 birthday be

23、cause in most states that is the age when one can get a drivers license. The legal age of adulthood is 18, when Americans can vote, get married and work full-time. However, they must wait until age 21 to buy alcohol. Many people celebrate their 21st birthday by having a drink with friends in a bar.

24、A. Finally, in the United States B. Its hard to answer the question. C. The teenagers are not allowed to drink alcohol. D. The answer depends on your culture or religion. E. When he returned safely, he became an adult man. F. They wear traditional clothes, listen to speeches and visit old friends. G

25、. After it, they are adults, and they become responsible for their own religious development. 【答案】DEGFA 吉林省辽源五中 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Changing Peoples Bad Impression On Us Some of us have made bad first impressions in front of people we wanted to beco

26、me good friends with.First impressions are important because they form the foundation on which all future thoughts about someone will be based. 36However,there are actions you can take to change peoples bad impression of you. Apologize immediately.Asincere apology can go a long way because you will

27、prove to everyone that you value their thoughts about you.Tell the people that you didnt intend to offend（冒犯）them and that you wish to correct the situation.Explain the reasons why you acted the way you did in your apology. 37Otherwise,it will make others feel uncomfortable that you keep bringing up

28、 the past. Use humor. When you are around the people you made a bad impression in front of,play a small joke on yourself.Once they know you are not afraid to laugh at yourself,it can break up some of the tension.Remember to only direct humor at yourself. 38 Do not make assumptions.After you have mad

29、e a bad impression,it can be easy to assume that everyone thinks the worst of you. 39Instead of assuming what someone thinks about you,explain to her that you feel ashamed about how you acted and ask him how your behavior affected him. 40In order to overcome a bad first impression,your words and act

30、ions in the time to come must be consistently good.With enough time and patience,gaining trust and changing wrong beliefs is possible. ABe careful not to overdo it. BPay attention to future behavior. CFirst impressions are usually long-lasting. DHowever,things arent always as bad as they seem. E.Tha

31、t way you can avoid any more feelings of discomfort. F.So its hard to erase a bad first impression from someones mind. G.Be mindful of your surroundings and sensitive in what you say to others. 6 【答案】 36-40.FAEDB 吉林省长白山第二高级中学 2020-2021 学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 七选五 (共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中

32、选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Do you have a headache about learning English? Here are some tips that may help you to understand the language better. 36_ The biggest problem that most people face is their own fear.37_Some say that they will look stupid. Some are afraid that they can not get themselves u

33、nderstood. So they dont say anything at all. Dont do this. The fastest way to learn English is to say it again and again until you get it right. Like everything else, English requires practice. Dont let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. Surround(围绕)Yourself with English 38_Put Engli

34、sh books around, listen to English broadcasts and watch English movies. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material that you have around you, the more progress you will make. Listen to English Music Music can be a very effective method of learning English.39_The best

35、way to learn, though, is to get the lyrics(歌词) you are listening to and sing them as the artist sings. There are several good Internet sites where you can find the lyrics for most songs.40_And if you like to sing, even better! A.Speak Without Fear B.In fact, it is a way to help us understand English

36、. C.Listen to Native Speakers as Much as Possible. D.Some people worry that they wont say things correctly. E.If you listen to the news, you can also hear different accents. F.The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. G.This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time. 【答案】A,D,F,B,G