（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册英语句子成分基础训练及答案.docx

1、英语句子成分基础训练及答案英语句子成分基础训练及答案班级班级姓名姓名 . Match the sentences that share the same structures. 1. Ashley looked surprised. 2. She gave Charles her sweetest smile. 3. She had a kind heart. 4. He smiled. 5. I will make you unhappy. 6. Scarlett jumped back. 7. He left the room silently. a. They left in a hur

2、ry. b. Ellen received a letter fromAtlanta. c. Scarlett wrote Ashley a letter. d. Scarlett could hardly control herself. e. She laughed. f. Sometimes he made her so mad. g. It was over. . Basic sentence structures 基本句型结构句型匹配基本句型结构句型匹配 1. Scarlett cried. _ 2. She was frustrated. _ 3. He smiled mischi

3、evously. _ 4. Scarlett threw a vase. _ 5. Scarlett screamed atAshley in anger. _ 6. He gave her a glass of wine. _ 7. His words made me worried. _ . 基本句型补全句子基本句型补全句子 1. 生活将会多么可怕，多么无聊啊！ How horrible and _(bore) life would be!( SVP) 2. 她和查尔斯结婚了。 She _(marry) Charles. (SVO) 3. 她同意了。 She _(agree).(SV) 4

4、. “先生，你这话什么意思？”查尔斯汉密尔顿气势汹汹地问。 “Sir, what do you mean?”asked Charles Hamilton _(angry).(SVOA) 5. 她莞尔一笑。 She smiled _(sweet).(SVA) 6. 我和斯嘉丽可以设摊卖酒。 Scarlett and I can sell _(drink)to people. (SVOO) 7. 她的悲惨的处境使我很难过。 A. 主+谓B. 主+谓+宾 C. 主+谓+间宾+直宾 D. 主+谓+宾+宾补 E. 主+系+表 F. 主+谓+状 G. 主+谓+宾+状 Her sad situation m

5、ade me _(happy). (SVOC) . .连词成句，并指出其属于下列哪种基本句型结构。连词成句，并指出其属于下列哪种基本句型结构。 1. She, up, stood _. () 2. Ashleys, was, white, face _.() 3. I, give, you, can, a, job, wonderful _.() 4. He, could, laugh, her, make _.() 5. The, terrible, most, happened, thing _.() 6. She, a, house, bought _.() 7. They, pleas

6、ant, together, had, evenings _.() . .翻译与写作翻译与写作 （一）（一）根据括号内的基本句型翻译下列句子根据括号内的基本句型翻译下列句子 1. 乱世佳人是一个爱情故事。 （主系表） GONE WITH THE WIND is _. 2. 这个故事发生在美国内战时期。 （主谓状） It _(take place) during theAmerican Civil War. 3. 斯嘉丽的爸爸拥有一个叫塔拉的种植园在南方的乔治亚州。 （主谓宾状） Scarletts father _(own) a plantation called Tara in the so

7、uthern state of Georgia. 4. 她爱上了阿什利。 （主谓宾） She _ (fall) in love with Ashley. 5. 但是阿什利爱他的堂妹梅拉尼并且和她结婚。 （主谓宾） But he loved Melanie and _(marry) her. 6. 斯嘉丽先和查尔斯结婚但是不幸地是他在战争中死了。 （主谓状） She first married Charles but _(unfortunate) he died in the war. 7. 斯嘉丽成为了寡妇。 （主系表） Scarlett _(become) a widow. （二）（二）运用

8、适当的连接词把上面的句子合并成一篇运用适当的连接词把上面的句子合并成一篇 4040 词左右的微型作文。词左右的微型作文。 _ _ _ _ A.主+谓B. 主+谓+宾 C. 主+谓+间宾+直宾 D. 主+谓+宾+宾补 E.主+系+表 F. 主+谓+状 G. 主+谓+宾+状 _ _ _ 答案：答案： . 1.g 2.c 3.d 4.e 5.f 6.a 7.b . 1.A2.E 3. F 4. B 5.G 6. C 7. D . 1. boring 2. married 3. agreed 4. angrily 5. sweetly 6. drinks 7. unhappy . . 1. She s

9、tood up. (F) 2. Ashleys face was white. (E) 3. I can give you a wonderful job. (C) 4. He could make her laugh. (D) 5. The most terrible thing happened. (A) 6. She bought a house. (B) 7. They had pleasant evenings together. (G) . . ( (一）一） 1. a love story 2. took place 3. owned 4. fell 5. married 6.

10、unfortunately 7. became (二) GONE WITH THE WIND is a love story. It took place during the American Civil War. Scarletts father owned a plantation called Tara in the southern state of Georgia. She fell in love with Ashley but he loved his cousin Melanie and married her. She first married Charles but unfortunately he died in the war. Scarlett became a widow.