（2021新人教版）高中英语必修第一册课文语法填空 -上学期(含答案).docx

1、Welcome unit FIRST1._(印象) 10:45p.m. Han Jing s World 7:00a.m. So this is it-senior high school at last. Im not 2._(外向的) so Im a little 3._( 焦 虑 的 ) right now. I want to make a good first impression. Will I make any friends? 4._(要是怎么办) no one talks to me? 12:30p.m I just had my first maths class at s

2、enior high school! The class was difficult, 5._ the teacher was kind and friendly. He even told us a funny story and everyone laughed so much! I found most of my classmates and teachers 6._(友好的) and.7_(help). 5:32p.m This afternoon. We had our chemistry class in the science lab. The lab is new and t

3、he lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me 8._ whole time. I couldnt concentrate 9._ the experiment. I really wanted to tell him to please be 10._(安静) and leave me 11._. 10:29p.m What a day! This morning. I was 12._(worry) that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didnt f

4、eel awkward or 13._(frighten) at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and theres a lot 14._(explore) at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! 答案：1.impression 2. outgoing 3.anx

5、ious4. What if 5.but6. friendly7.helpful 8.the 9.on10. quiet11. Alone12. worried 13.frightened14. to explore Reading for Writing Ann. 15 Lakeside High School, USA My name is Ann Wells and Im a Grade 10 student at Lakeside High School. Im 1._ active person and I love sports, Im 2._(好 奇 ) about everyt

6、hing. I often ask questions, but I learn best by doing. My favorite subject is physics, Dancing and skating are my3._(hobby), and I also like to read short stories. I plan 4. _(become)an engineer in the future. Thando,16,South Hill High School, South Africa Im Thando Gowon. Im 16 this year. I come f

7、rom South Africa. Im a Grade 10 student al South Hill High School. I look good, think fast, and play hard. Youll never see me 5._ a book a pen. If Im not in class, Im 6._ (要 么)in the library 7._（要么） in the computer lab. Al the weekends, I play computer games if Im not busy 8._(study). My dream is to

8、 start my own IT company 答案：1. an2. curious 3.hobbies 4.to become5. without 6.either7. or8. Studying Unit1 THE FRESHMAN CHALLENGE Hi! My name is Adam and Im a freshman at senior high school. 1._(go) from junior high school to senior high school is a really big challenge. The first week was a little2

9、._(confuse). First, I had to think very 3._(careful) about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the 4._(suit) ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be 5._ (流利) when I graduate. My ad

10、viser recommended that I 6._( 选修) advanced literature because I like English and Im good 7._ it. I had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. I tried to join the school football team,butthecoachtoldmethatIdidntplaywellenough. 8._(obvious), I was unhappy, but I wont quit. Ill find a way to impro

11、ve 9._( 自己) so that I can make the team next year. I joined a volunteer club instead. Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand 10._ food to 11._(home) people in the community. I know Ill have to study harder 12._ a senior high school student and get used to 13._(be) responsible 14._ a lot

12、 more. Im a bit worried about15._(跟 上 )theotherstudentsinmy 16._(advance)course,anditllbequitedifficultto 17._( 适 应 ) all the homework. Still, Im happy to be here. 18._(study) hard isnt always fun, but Ill be well prepared 19._ university or whatever else comes in the future. 答案：1 Going2. confusing3

13、. carefully4. suitable 5.fluent6. should sign up for7. at 8.Obviously 9.on my own 10.out 11.homeless12. as13. being 14.for15. keeping up with16. advanced 17.get used to18. Studying 19.for Unit1 Reading for writing You wrote that you are very 1._(worry) about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite

14、 well that you are 2._( 焦虑) and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online. I recommend that you talk to your friend about his 3._( 行为). It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted 4._ computer games and the online

15、world. But 5._( spend) too much time online is unhealthy and makes 6._ very difficult to focus7._ other things in life. Some students even become 8._( 沉 迷 于 ) the Internet and cannot 9._( 集中精力在) school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend10._ try new hobbies. Why not discuss the

16、 problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend. 答案：1. worried 2.anxious3. behavior.4. to 5.spending 6.it 7.on 8.addicted to 9.concentrate on10. To Unit2 TRAVEL PERU PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat lan

17、d1._(run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the 2._(power) ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain3._(掌 控 )Peruinthe16thcenturyand ruled4.(译)_ until 1821. It is for this reaso

18、n 5._ Spanish is the main official language of Peru. Amazon Rainforest Tour A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, youll spend one day 6._(travel) by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days 7._(explore)

19、therainforest8._alocalguideand 9._(enjoy) the plants and animals unique10_ the rainforest. Machu Picchu Tour This four-day walking tour will take you on 11._(amaze) paths through the Andes Mountains on the way12._ the city of Machu Picchu. After 13._(reach)yourdestination,youwillhavea day14_( explor

20、e) and be 15._(amaze) by this ancient city. 16._(especial) amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than17.(译)_ the perfect fit of the stones. Cusco Tour Spend four days 18._(enjoy) the unique S

21、panish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food, and go shopping at the local markets. Lake Titicaca Tour Enjoy the beaut

22、iful countryside as you spend a day 19._(drive) along the new highway 20_(connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island 21._the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake. So come and experience 22._

23、Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains, and a beautiful coastline. 答 案 ： 1. running 2.powerful 3.took control of4. 统 治 5.that6. travelling 7.exploring8. with9. enjoying 10to 11amazing 12.to 13.reaching 14.to

24、explore 15amazed 16Especially17. 除 了 18. enjoying 19driving 20connecting 21.and 22.what Unit2 Reading for writing My time here in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xian to see the Terracotta Army. Ive heard that

25、 it is an 1_(amaze) sight, and I cant wait 2._(go). To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost 3._(难以置信).Itsamazingthatthereare 4._( 多 于 ) 8,000 statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s. Were also planning to visit several other places in Xian. My dad and I are both

26、 5._( 期 待 着 ) going to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known 6._ a “Chinese treasure house”! Were also going to the Xian City Wall and a few other famous 7._( 景点). Were taking the train, 8._(leave) the day before the October holiday begin

27、s. Were arriving at 9: 30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on the train! I guess thats all for now! Ill write again soon and send photos! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to 9._( 收到你的 来信) soon. 答 案 ：1amazing 2to go 3unbelievable4more than 5looking

28、 forward to6 as 7sights 8leaving 9hear from you unit3 LIVING LEGENDS Help us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes 1._ are masters in their sports and also 2._( 树立楷模) for others. Here are our first two choices. Lang Ping 郎平 3._ a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to

29、her country. As a coach, she led the China womens volleyball team to medals at world 4._( 锦标赛) and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans5._(国 内 外 ).WhentheChineseteamwas 6._( 准备) the 2015 World Cup, her 7_(决心) was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling8_. One of the be

30、st 9_had been injured, and the team captain had to leave 10_(因)heart problems. 11_(lose) two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not12_(灰心). She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they

31、were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team Olympic13_ gold in Brazil. Michael Jordan When Michael Jordans 14._ (双脚) left the ground, time seemed to stand 15._(静 止 ). The player who became known 16._ “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordans

32、 skills were impressive, but the mental strength 17._ he showed made him unique. In the final seconds18(译)_. of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret 19_ his success is20._(learn) from his failures. “I can accept 21_(fail); everyone fails at something. But I

33、cant accept not trying.” 22._(lose) games taught him to practise harder and never 23_( 放 弃 ). In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success24_ others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996. 答案 1.who 2.set good examples3. As 4championships 5at

34、home and abroad 6preparing for7 determination 8apart 9players 10because of11 Losing 12lose heart 13to 14feet 15still 16as17 that/w hich18 秒 19to 20learning 21failure 22Losing 23give up 24with Unit3 GOING POSITIVE I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV even though I knew that it was 1._(po

35、ssible). I worried about my 2._(weigh) and tried every new diet I read about online. I tried no-fat, low-fat, 5: 2, only bananas, no bananasI almost went bananas,3.(译)_ too. Then I read an article that said instead of 4_(ask) “Am I fat?” I should be asking “Am I fit?” I had no idea a letter could 5.

36、_( 有如 此大的区别)! Once6(译)_ I started thinking about 7_(fit) rather than8(译)_ weight, things began to change. Instead of saying “I want to lose three kilos”, I would say “I want to run two kilometres in eight minutes” or “I want to be able to do 30 push-ups”. Rather than 9_(cut) out the foods I enjoyed,

37、 I added healthy foods 10_ my meals. I could still have a burger now and then11(译)_, but I would add a salad or an apple. Finally,Istopped12_(compare)myselfwith13( 女 演 员)_ and models and looking for things that were wrong with my face or body.14._, I 15( 列清单)_ the things I liked about myself. By 16_

38、(be) positive about myself and my body, I became both 17_(更快乐) and 18_(更健康). 答案：1 impossible 2weight3 疯狂 4asking 5make such a difference6 一旦 7fitness8 而不是 9cutting 10to11 偶尔 12comparing 13actresses 14Instead 15made a list of16 being 17happier 18healthier Unit4THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP Strange

39、things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days，the water in the village wells 1_(rise) and 2_(fall). There were deep cracks that appeared in the well walls. 3. (至少)_ one well had some smelly gas 4_(come) out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous 5_ eat ， an

40、d dogs refused 6_(go) inside buildings. 7_( 老 鼠 ) ran out of the fields8_(look) for places 9_(hide)，and fish jumped out of the water. At about 3：00 a.m., on 28 July 1976，bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the citys one million people were

41、asleep 10_(像往常) that night. At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed 11_(仿佛) the world were 12_(即将来临)! Eleven kilometres directly below the city, one of the most 13_(dead) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun, a quake 14_ even caused damage more than 150 kilometres away in Beijing. Ne

42、arly 15_(三分之一) of 16_ whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight kilometres long and 30 metres wide, 17_(横切) houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In 18_(little) than one minute, a large city lay 19_(沦为废墟). 20_(三分之二) of the people who lived there were dead or injured

43、. Thousands of children were left 21_ parents. 22_ number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake was more than 400,000. Everywhere survivors looked ， there was nothing23_ ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the citys factories and buildings ， 90 p

44、ercent of its homes ， and all of its hospitals were 24_(go). Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves，but no wind could blow them 25_. Most bridges had 26_(fall) or were not safe 27_(cross). The railway tracks were now 28_(use) pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows，hundreds of thousands

45、 of pigs，and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were 29_ shock and then ， later that afternoon ， another big quake 30_(shake) Tangshan again. Even more buildings 31_(fall) down. Water，food，and electricity 32_(很难得到). People began to wonder how long the

46、disaster would 33_(持续). But hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes，the army sent 150，000 soldiers to Tangshan to 34_( 挖出) those who were trapped and to bury 35_(死者). More than 10，000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors 36_ homes had been destroyed.

47、 Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train，truck，and plane. Slowly，the city began to 37_(breath) again. Tangshan started to revive 38_(it) and 39_(获得了 新 生 ). With strong support from the government and the 40_(tired) efforts of the citys people，a

48、 new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home 41_ more than seven million people， with great improvements in transportation， industry， and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that 42._(涉及) disaster， people must 43_(unite) and s

49、how the 44_(wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future. 答案：1rose 2fell3 At least 4coming 5to 6to go 7Mice8 looking 9to hide 10as usual 11as if 12coming to an end 13deadly 14that 15one third 16the 17cut across 18less19 in ruins20 Two thirds 21 without 22 The 23 but 24gone 25away 26falle

50、n 27to cross28 useless 29in 30shook 31fell 32were hard to get 33last 34dig out 35the dead36 whose 37breathe 38itself 39get back up on its feet 40tireless 41to 42in times of43 unify 44wisdom Unit4 TSUNAMI HITS ASIA: OVER 6, 500 DEAD The most 1_(power) earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami