[真题]辽宁省沈阳市2018年中考英语试题(word版，含答案）.doc

1、=【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 辽宁省沈阳市 2018 年中考英语试题 试题满分 100 分，考试时间 100分钟。 一、单项填空（共 10 小题，每小题 0.5 分，满分 5分） 从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow _. A. streets B. cinemas C. squares D. shop 2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _ by robots in the future.

2、 A. is done B. was done C .will be done D. will do 3. He _look at the stars every night, but now he does not. A. had better B. used to C. ought to D. had to 4. Lukes mother will be _him if he wins the reading competition. A. proud of B. tired of C. worried about D. strict with 5.-_do you brush your

3、teeth? -Twice or more a day. A. How soon B. How far C. How long D. How often 6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _ drinks it. A. often B. always C. never D. ever 7. Sarah _many places of interest in Beijing already. A. visited B. has visited C. will visit D. visits 8. My grandparents wrote letters

4、to keep in touch with others_ they were young. A. when B. since C. after D. before 9. -Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening. -Oh, I want to know _at the party. A. who do you meet B. who you meet C. who did you meet D. who you met 10. -I dont like the short story “The gift” I think its out of d

5、ate. -Im sorry, but_. Although it may be old, I still think its a moving story. A it doesnt matter B. I dont agree C. youre welcome D. thats all night =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 二、 完 形填空 (共 15 小题 ， 每小题 1 分 ； 满分 15 分 ) 阅读短文 ， 掌握其大意 ， 然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog.

6、He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and 11 raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away 12 .The hunter waved to the dog to 13 it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of 14 . The rabbit ran so desperately(拼命地 ) that it_ 15 not to have

7、been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually(逐渐地 ), the dog was losing sight of(看 不见 ) the rabbit. At last when the dog 16 empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed(责备 )it, “How_17 !Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you.” Feeling sad, the dog tried to

8、 explain for 18 ,“Though I didnt catch it, I had done my best.” When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its 19 . They were dying to ask, “How did you 20 to run away when the dog almost caught you? its unbelievable” The dog would only he blamed for not catching me at most, 2

9、1 all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different 22 me. I would surely lose my life 23 I was caught I had to go all out(竭尽全力 )!” We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves and asked 24 we did our best or went all out when we looked

10、for a(n) 25 for our failure? 11. A. slowly B. quickly C. easily D. strangely 12. A. in order B. in need C. in fear D. in surprise 13. A. bark at B. look at C. look after D. run after 14. A. knowledge B. kindness C. humor D. confidence 15. A. seemed B. became C. tasted D. sounded 16. A. followed B. l

11、eft C. returned D. waited 17. A. careless B. useless C. homeless D. harmless 18. A. itself B. it C. himself D. him 19. A. sadness B. luck C. worry D. patience 20. A. succeed B. fail C. manage D. suggest 21. A. but B. or C. yet D. so 22. A. from B. for C. as D. of 23. A. though B. unless C. until D.

12、if 24. A. whether B. that C. what D. where 25. A. respect B. hope C. excuse D. effect =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = 三、 阅 读理解 (共 15 小题 ， 每小题 1 分 ； 满分 15 分 ) 阅 读 短文 ， 然后根据其内容从 A、 B、 C、 D 中选出最佳选项。 A Cal Lun invented paper around 2, 000 years ago in China. It is an important invention. Before the invention of paper,

13、 people had to remember lots of information or write it on stone, wood, leaves, etc. Today everyone in the world uses paper. With paper, we can make books and print newspapers. Sharing information is a lot easier with the help of paper. People use paper every day. Students do homework and keep a dia

14、ry on paper. Paper is a great invention. Alan Turing was born in London, England, in 1912. He attended Cambridge University from 1931 to 1934. Turing was a mathematician(数学家 )and a computer first design(设scientist. Many people called Turing the father of computer science. He created the 计 ) for a mo

15、dern computer. Turing wanted to know if a machine could think for itself and trick someone into believing they were having a conversation with another person. This became known as the Turing test. In the test, a human talked to two other people through a computer. One was a machine, and the other wa

16、s person. This idea is still used today. 26. When was paper invented by Cai Lun? A Around 2, 000 years ago B. About 200 years ago. C. Around 1, 000 years ago. D. About 100 years ago 27. People can do the following things with paper EXCEPT_. A. C. having the Turing test D. making books 28. Many peopl

17、e considered Alan Turing to be_. A. the inventor of paper B. the father of modern education C. the inventor of paper D. the father of computer science 29. In order to have the test, Turing needed _. A. three people, one computer and a machine B. two people, one computer and a machine C. two people,

18、two computers and a machine =【 ;精品教育资源文库 】 = D. one person, one computer and a machine 30. From the passage, we know Cai Luns invention and Turning idea are _. A. hard to accept B. not used any more C. unknown to people D. still used today B My children are growing up fast. My daughter is 16 and my

19、boy is already in junior high school. As they get bigger, our house seems to get smaller. So we want to sell some of our things in a yard sale(庭院拍卖会 ) and give the money to a childrens home. We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that

20、we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven And he did not wa

21、nt to lose his toy monkey, either. He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child. My daughter was more understanding, although she also felt sad to part with(出让 ) certain toys, and my wife wouldnt like to lose her hats which were out of fashion. As for me, I did not want to give up my

22、football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. I am getting older, too! 31. The family decided to sell some of their things_. A. to buy a bigger house B. to make more spaced C. to hold a yard sale D. to become richer 32. The son got the train and railway set at the age of _.

23、A. four B. seven C. fourteen D. sixteen 33. How did both of the kids feel about selling their old toys? A. Nervous B. Angry C. Happy D. Sad 34. The passage was probably written by _. A. the son B. the daughter C. the father D. the mother 35. The passage is mainly about _. A. popular science B. family life C. healthy diet D. shopping plan C Imagine having a simple app(应用程序 ) that works like: When you need help, just open the app, touch the =【 ;精品教育资源文