南京金陵汇文2020-2021八年级英语上册10月月考试卷及答案.pdf

1、【汇文英语】2020 年八上第一次月考试卷+答案【汇文英语】2020 年八上第一次月考试卷+答案 一、听力 略一、听力 略 二、单项选择（共二、单项选择（共 15 小题：每小题小题：每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）从四个选项分）从四个选项 A、B、C 和和 D 中，选出中，选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 16. -Andy, do you know who the boy with ais? -Aha, he is Russel, the cute boy in the film UP. A. square f

2、ace and long hair B. round face and short hair C. round face and long hair D. square face and short hair 17. The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macau Bridge, the worldscross-sea bridge, won another international prize in December, 2018. A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest 18. Betty has a beautiful. She wants

3、 to be a singer in the future. A. voiceB. lookC. noiseD. sound 19. I felt muchafter I told the problems to my close friend. A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best 20. -homework do you have every day? - I usually have two hours of homework every weekday. A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How often 21. - Wh

4、y is Mike so popular in our class? - Because he always tells jokes. He is. A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly 22. - Whats that over there? - Oh, we call it ain the USA. A. trainB. lorryC. truckD. coach 23. Withhomework, middle school students can take part in more after-school activities. A. f

5、ewB. littleC. fewerD. less 24. Ken waslate for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom. A. stillB. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost 25. We are happy to see our city is developingthese years than before. A. quicklyB. more quickly C. very quicklyD. the most quickly 26. The dog cantin his s

6、mall box. It needs a big one. A. matchB. fitC. knockD. hold 27. Which of the following words cant be put onto the same group as the other three? A. excitedB. tiredC. prettyD. sad 28. When we read a piece of news online, wed better make sure itsbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread (传播)

7、something bad. A. strangeB. specialC. trueD. fresh 1 29. I know my best friendme. Shes always with me whenever I am in need. A. cares aboutB. hears aboutC. thinks aboutD. knows about 30. We sometimes add suffix-ly to a noun to make it into an adjective.is an example. A. BadlyB. UsuallyC. SlowlyD. Lo

8、vely 三、完形填空（共三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（ 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ）中，选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A man had a little daughter - an only and much-loved child. He lived for her - she was his whole31. He was so happy to hear h

9、is girls voice that the hardly imagined what he would do32her. But unluckily, one day, his daughter became seriously ill. He was very 33. He tried all he could to save her. At last, his efforts (努力) was34and the child died. The father became a bitter recluse (隐士) after that, shutting35away from his

10、friends and refusing (拒绝) every activity that might36him back to his normal self. But one night he had a dream. He was in heaven, seeing a group of little child angels. They were dressed in white and walking in a line passing by the Great White Throne. Every angel37 a candle. He noticed that all the

11、 candles were bright except one. Then he found that the child with the38candle was his own little daughter.39to her, he held her in his arms, hugged her gently, and then asked, “Why is it, darling, that your candle alone is unlighted?” His daughter said, “Daddy, they often relight it, but your tears

12、 always put it out.” Just then he 40. The lesson was very clear, and its effects were immediate. From that hour on he was not a recluse, but socialized (交际) freely and gladly with his former friends and colleagues. No longer would his darlings candle be put out by his useless tears. We cant avoid ha

13、ving a sad feeling during lifetime, but we should remember not to let our beloved persons candle off. 31.A. heartB. lifeC. trustD. mood 32.A. withoutB. byC. throughD. over 33.A. angryB. worriedC. calmD. happy 34.A. usefulB. uselessC. importantD. unimportant 35.A. herselfB. himselfC. themselvesD. its

14、elf 36.A. putB. catchC. holdD. bring 37.A. carriedB. pickedC. packedD. caught 38.A. littleB. beautifulC. darkD. bright 39.A. SmilingB. TalkingC. RushingD. Jumping 40.A. got upB. turned aroundC. went backD. woke up 四、阅读理解（共四、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（ 分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四

15、个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you like fruit salad? Do you want to make fruit salad by yourself? Then you can follow the steps: Step 1: Prepare some fresh fruit, such as strawberries, bananas, apples and oranges. Yogurt is very important. It can make your fruit s

16、alad more tasty. Dont forget salad. You may choose different salad as you wish. Step 2: Wash the fruit carefully. Make sure they are clean enough. 2 Step 3: Cut them in different shapes if you like.Anyway, cut them into pieces. Step 4: Put all your fruit into the plate and sprinkle some yogurt and s

17、alad. Mix and stir. Now, your delicious fruit salad is coming. Prepare your forks and your mouth! Enjoy yourself! 41.can make your fruit salad more tasty. A. FruitB. SaladC. YogurtD. Sugar 42. Your fruit can be in. A. the same shapes and piecesB. the same shapes and halves C. different shapes and pi

18、ecesD. different shapes and halves B Today I went to Sams school in the UK. It was really different from my school in China. Girls wore grey skirts and white shirts, boys wore grey trousers, and everyone wore the school tie. Some of Sams lessons were a bit strange for me. We were reading Shakespeare

19、 in the English lesson, and there were quite some old words like “thou” and “thee” to mean “you”. In history we studied 20th Century China. It was strange hearing a foreign side of history - and hearing English people trying to say all our Chinese names! Classes were also a lot more relaxing than in

20、 China. Teachers were called “sir” or “miss”, everyone shouted answers and raised their hands in classes. It was more like a debate than a class. Abell rang at the end of each lesson and everyone jumped up to go to the next class. At break we bought potato chips and cookies in the dining room. Lunch

21、 was later than in China at 1 oclock. We had big plates of pie with carrots. For dessert there was hot sweet rice called rice pudding. It was good that Id had an excellent lunch, because at Sams school, Monday afternoons are taken up with sports. I played my first game of netball - a bit like basket

22、ball, but with some differences. Fortunately (幸运的是), Id had a quick look in the rule book before I tried to join in the game. 43. Paragraph 2 shows that. A. they wear uniforms in Sams school B. lessons are different between school in China and the UK C. there is a break of 30 minutes every day in th

23、e school D. sports take up much time in Sams school 44. The underlined word “debate” in Paragraph 4 means. A. fightB. examC. discussionD. advice 45. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Relaxed classes in the UKB. Clothes, food and sports in a UK school C. Strange lessons in Sams schoolD.Aday in

24、 Sams school C Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to t

25、heir friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have some good friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This 3 communication (交际) is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discu

26、ss something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their friends. Have you ever thought of the following question? Who chooses your friends? Do you choo

27、se your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome. 46. Many teenagers think thatcan understand them better. A. friendsB. brothersC. sistersD. parents 47.is very important to teenagers. A. To make friendsB. Communication C. To stop

28、 meeting friendsD. Both Aand B 48. When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually. A. stay alone at homeB. fight with their friends C. discuss it with their friendsD. go to their brothers or sisters for help 49. The sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means “”. A. You

29、 are welcome to discuss the question with us B. We have no idea, so your answers are welcome C. Your answers are always right D. You can give us all the right answers 50. Which of the following is the writers attitude (态度)? A. Parents should choose friends for their children. B. Children should choo

30、se everything they like. C. Parents should understand their children. D. Teenagers should only go to their friends for help. 非选择题（共非选择题（共 50 分） 五、填空（共 分） 五、填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标 号为 ）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标 号为 5155 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。 5

31、1. Life is full of(竞争). But you can enjoy it if you believe in yourself. 52.(在期间) my stay in America, I made friends with some local students. 53. They say studying(语言) is too difficult but it is very important. 54. I always kill the time by reading some(杂志) on fashion. 55. Please read(从头到尾) the tex

32、t and find out the answer. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 5660 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。 56. When we have problems with our homework, it will become even(bad) if we just copy the answers. 57.Autumn in(Britain) English means fall in American English. 58. My father re

33、ads the(day) paper at breakfast each morning. 59. It is said that the(high) of Mount Fuji in Japan is 12389 feet. 60.After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming(thin) than before. 4 C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 ）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确， 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 6165 的相应位

34、置上。的相应位置上。 easily, brings in, practice hard, buddies, at lunchtime A:Andy, how do you like your new school? B: I enjoy the school life very much. My new teachers and classmates are nice to me. A: Thats great. Don you have any61at school? B: Yes. Lily and Susan are among them. I can share everything

35、with them. We often have a good time chatting with each other62. A: You have a new subject Physics this term. Do you find it difficult? B: No, I always listen to the teacher carefully in class. So I can work out the problems 63. A:Are there any clubs in your new school? B: Yes, I joined the Reading

36、Club last week. We share books with each other in the club. Everyone64their favorite books every week. A: Do you take part in sports after class? B: Yes. I am a member of the school volleyball team. Our PE teacher asks us to65 every day. D）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限，并将答案填写

37、在答题卡标号为 66 70 的相应位置上。的相应位置上。 66.西蒙在家庭作业上花的时间比我少。 Simon spendsthan I. 67.李华将来想成为一名社会工作者。 Li Hua would like to bein the future. 68.如果你从不说任何人一句坏话，你会拥有很多朋友。 If you never, you will have many friends. 69.葛优和郭德纲都很有幽默感，深受观众欢迎。 Ge You and Degang Guo bothand they are very popular with the audience. 70.因为演出，今天

38、的课比平时结束得早一点。 Because of the show, school. 六、阅读填空（共六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分） A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第 7180 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当 的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当 的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 7180 的相应位置上。 注意：每个空格只填 的相应位置上。 注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词个单词 。 In todays society, everyone seems very busy

39、 every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still offer a healthy dinner to us and our family. The fast food makers know we have little time and dont pay attention to what we eat after a long day at work. So th

40、ey often offer us cheap food that requires (需要) no cooking or cleaning, and only a short time to pick up. But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious (有营养 的), so its not the best choice. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare

41、 and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable. 5 The first cheap meal idea is one dish including meat, rice, and also some cabbages, carrots or tomatoes. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes. You can quickly make some pancakes

42、and scrambled eggs for the family in about half an hour. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day. Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni (通心粉) and cheese with meat” dish, which is the fastest, on

43、ly takes around 15 minutes to cook. If you are interested in these cheap meal ideas, youre welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and your family in a special way. Fact 71life a

44、nd valuable time Being in need of cheap and72meals Low standards of fast food No cooking No73 Saving time to cook Disadvantages of fast food Making people get74 Having no nutrition Three75of cooking at home Adish with meat, rice and76 Cheap and77, taking only 20 minutes Pancakes and scrambled eggs S

45、trangebutuseful,takingaround78 minutes Macaroni and79with meat The fastest, taking about 15 minutes Conclusion When you cook some fast food at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat80and your family in a special way. B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡

46、标号为 8190 的 相应位置上。 的 相应位置上。 He met her at a party. She was excellent. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised. So as not to appear rude, she went along. As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was t81nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter

47、, “Could you please give me some salt? Id like to put it in my coffee” They looked at him for a long time. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, “Why put s82in the coffee?” He explained, “When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked p

48、laying on the seaside. I could feel its taste salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents.” She was d83touched. A man who can admit (承认) that hes homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible.

49、That was the start of their l84 story. They chose to date (约会). She found that he met all her requirements (要求). So they married and lived h85together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the w86he liked it. 6 After 40 years, he d87and left her a letter which said: “My dear

50、est, please forgive (原谅) my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. Many times, I tried to tell you the t88, but I was afraid that it would ruin (毁灭) everything. Sweetheart, I d