英语四级作文模板及必备句型汇总专题.doc

1、英语四级作文模板及必备句型汇总专题 综合运用篇 例句译文 Along with the advance of the society随着社会的不断发展，出现了越来越多的问题，其中之一 more and more problems are brought to our便是_。 attention, one of which is that. 2.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse,然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different however, people take different attitudes.attitudes

2、 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有 不同的看法) 3.As society develops, people are attaching随着社会的发展，人们开始关注. much importance to. People are attaching more and more求职的过程中，人们慢慢意识到面试的重要性。考试大 importance to the interview during job全国最大教育类网站(wwwExamda。com) hunting As to whether it is worthwhile ., there is

3、 a关于是否值得_的问题，一直以来争论不休。 long-running controversial debate. It is quite当然，不同的人对此可能持不同的观点。 naturalthat people from different backgroundsmayhavedivergentattitudes towards it. In the process of modern urban在都市的发展中，我们往往会陷入困境。 development, we often find ourselves in a dilemma. Recently the phenomenon has a

4、roused最近，这种现象引起了人们的广泛关注，有人开始担心 wide concern, some people are in alarm that._。 Now we are entering a new era, full of现在我们正在进入一个充满机会和挑战的新时代。 opportunities and challenges, . plays such an important role that it_显得非常重要而成为当今世界所关注的最大的问 undeniably becomes the biggest concern of the题，这是无可厚非的。不过，问题是：我们该如何抉择?

5、 present world, there comes a question, is it a blessing or a curse? The human race has entered a completely人类进入了一个历史的崭新的阶段，经济全球化、都市化 new stage in its history, with the的速度不断加快，随之给我们带来了很多问题。 increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 展现问题篇：

6、问题的常用词：question, problem, issue 例句译文 Recently, the issue of . has been brought into public近来，_的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。 focus.考试大全国最大教育类网站(www Examda。 com) Now we are entering a brand new era full of现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时 opportunities and innovations, and代，很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。 great changes have taken place in

7、peoples attitude towards some traditional practice. Recently the issue of whether or not .近来，是否_的问题已经非常明确而且引起 has been in the limelight and has aroused wide了社会的广泛关注。 concern in the public. The issue whether it is good or not to . has_的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。 aroused a heated discussion all over the count

8、ry. At present, some people think .while目前，一些人认为_而另一些人则认为 others claim .Both sides have their merits._。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。 People rarely reach an absolute consensus on对于这种极具争议的话题，我们很难作出绝对的 such a controversial issue.回答。 People from different backgrounds would put不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。 different interpretat

9、ions on the same case. The controversial issue is often brought into这中极具争议性的话题往往很受社会的关注。不同 public focus. People from different backgrounds的人对此问题的看法也不尽相同。 hold different attitudes towards the issue. When asked ., some people think. while some说到_，有人认为_，而另一些人则认 prefer.为_。 Just as the saying goes: so ma

10、ny people,俗话说，。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以 so many minds. It is quite understandable that理解的。 views on this issue vary from person to person. To this issue, different people come up with对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。 various attitudes. There is a good side and a bad side to万事万物都有其两面性，所以，勿庸置疑， everything, it goes without sa

11、ying that._。 When it comes to ., most people believe that ., but提到_问题，很多人认为_，不 other people regard .as .过，一些人则认为_是 When faced with., quite a few people claim that .,_.提到_问题，仅少数人认为_， but other people think as.但另一些人则认为_。 There is a public controversy nowadays over the issue目前，_问题争议较大。批判_的 of . There w

12、ho criticize .argue that ., they believe人认为_，他们认为_，不过，另一方 that .,but people who favor ., on the other hand,面，赞同_的人则认为_。 argue that. Some people are of the opinion that.有些人认为_。 Many people claim that.很多人认为_。 A majority of A large number of Some people绝大多数很多人有些人认为_有很多有 contend that . has proved to bri

13、ng many advantages利之处(不利之处)。 (disadvantages) Thosewhoarguefor.saythat.economic觉得_的人认为，_ 城市的经济发展。 development of the cities. Some people advocate that .有些人在坚持认为_。 They hold that .他们认为_。 People, who advocate that ., have their sound reasons坚持认为_的人也有其说法(依据)。 (grounds) Those who have already benefited f

14、rom practicing it那些从中受益的人对此大家褒奖。 sing high praise of it. Those who strongly approve of . have cogent reasons强烈认同_的人有很多原因。 for it. Many people would claim that.有人会认为_。 People who support . give some or all of the那些支持_观点的人列出了如下原因： following reasons._。 But others hold the view that .但是，另外一些人则认为_。 观点的用词

15、：Attitude, opinion, 与其搭配的动词以及词组：Take, have, come up with， set forth, put forward 等。问题用词：Issue, phenomenon，后接介词, on, over 等。表达不确定的用 词：May, seem, be likely to, possible, probably, perhaps, be said that, be said to. But on the other hand, there are also quite a few不 过 ， 另 一 方 面 ， 也 有 少 部 分 人 坚 持 认 为 pe

16、ople who strongly advocate that.,._。 But people who are ., on the other hand ,不过，另一方面，_的人认为_。 maintain that. However, there are a large number of people然而，很多人对此有不同的看法。 who hold a different view concerning this case. However, some others argue that.然而，另一些人则认为_。 However, there are also some others who

17、然而，也有人认为_。 contend that. But other people set forth completely totally不过，对于此，另一些人则持完全不同的观点。 different argument concerning this case. Some people examine this issue from another有的人用另一角度来看这一问题。 angle. On the other hand, there are also many opponents另 一 方 面 ， 也 有 很 多 反 对 的 人 ， 他 们 认 为 who strongly ._。

18、According to my personality and fondness, I根据我的个性以及兴趣，我选择_而不会选择 would prefer . rather than._。 Personally, I side with the latter (former)就我个人而言，我支持后者(前者)_。 opinion. Personally, I am in favor of the former point of就我个人而言，我较同意前一种看法。 view. To my point of view我认为 To my mind, the advantages far overweigh

19、我认为，优点胜过缺点。 the drawbacks(disadvantages, shortcomings) For my part, I stand on side of the latter就我而言，我较赞同后一种观点_。 opinion that. As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to be在我看来，我较同意后一种观点。 on the side of the latter view. After a thorough consideration, for my part, I经过深思熟虑，我较支持后一种看法，亦即 am in favor o

20、f the latter view that._。 If asked to make a decision, I would prefer.如果真的需要作出选择，我宁愿_。 Taking into consideration both sides of the issue,比较两种观点进行比较，我较同意后一种观点，亦即 I tend to favor the latter view._。 When considering opinions of both sides, I am对 两 种 观 点 进 行 综 合 考 虑 之 后 ， 我 较 认 同 inclined to ._ If it is

21、 up to me to make a choice between .如果要我在_和_之间进行选择，我宁愿选择 and . I would rather choose . over._而不会选择_。 I would have to say that, if I were faced with the我需要说的是，如果要我抉择，我会_。 decision, I would follow . At the risk of sounding too direct , I prefer to.虽然可能过于直接，不过，我还是选择_。 in my mind , the following factors

22、/reasons/causes我认为，我们需要考虑下列因素/原因： need to be taken into consideration. Thereareseveralreasonsforthis造成这种现象的原因如下： phenomenon/why.-(as follows). And I would like to present two explanations for对于此，我有如下两点愚见： this: The reasons are chiefly as follows.主要原因如下： There are numerous reasons why _, and I为什么_，原因

23、很多，在此列举几个较 would like to explore a few of the most important为重要的原因。 ones here. The reasons are presented below.原因如下。 There are three premier( 主 要 的 )/best/ most以下这些是造成这一问题的最主要/最好/最重要/最大 important, largest, significant, obvious, crucial/最有意义/明显/至关重要的原因。 causes as follows. This is based on the propens

24、ity(倾向，原因) of这基于以下的原因。 following points. The main reason is that.主要原因是_。 One very important argument for . is that._的非常重要的原因便是_。 The reasons are quite clear. Above all, .原因非常清楚。首先(首要的是)_。 The first reason can be seen by every person.第一个原因其实很明显。 The first and most important reason is that.第一个而且最重要的原因

25、是_。 One of the reasons that are given for.is that._的原因之一是_ Perhaps this is because of the simple fact that.也许，原因很简单，亦即_ One of the premier causes is that最重要的原因之一便是_ At the risk of sounding too simplistic, it seems to这个原因可能较简单，不过，我认为可以用一句谚语 me that the main propositions can be summarized来概括，_。 in one

26、 saying. Wemaylookintoeverypossiblereason,其实有很多原因，不过，造成_的最重要的原 however, foremost reason for . Is .因是_。 It might also be noted that.需要注意的是，_。来源:考试大-英语四 级考试 图表式作文模板 写作模板图表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen

27、/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of (多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一个原因). More importantly, (第二个原因). Most important of all, (第

28、三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken 括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 提纲式作文模板 类型结构例句 1. 对立观点式A. 有人认为 X 是Some people are in favor of

29、 the idea of doing X. They point out the 好事，赞成 X， 为fact that 支持 X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持 X 的 什么?另一个原因。 B. 有人认为 X 是However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it 坏事， 反对 X，为harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对 X 的第一个理 什 么 ? 来 源 ：由。 An example can give the details

30、 of this argument: There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the C. 我的看法。advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 2. 批驳观点式A.一个错误观点。Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这 B. 我

31、不同意。个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一 个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点 的影响)。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误

32、观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 3. 社会问题(现象)A.一个社会问题或Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserious 式者现象social/economic/environmentalproblem.(Xhasincreasingly B. 产生的原因来become a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 源：调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。 Therear

33、eacoupleofreasonsboomingthis C.对社会和我们生problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。 活的影响X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily D. 如何杜绝。(如果life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 参照辩论 是问题的话)式议论文的写法。 E. 前景的预测。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringi

34、ng us more harm. 同上 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will . 辩论式议论文模版 类型结构&例句 辩论式议论文模版 1Some people believe (argue, recognize, think)that 观点 1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点 2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter

35、 idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 论据 1. More importantly, 论据 2. Most important of all, 论据 3. In summary, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版 2People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion th

36、at 观点 1, while others point out that 观点 2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 论据 1. For another, 论据 2.采集者退散 Last but not the least, 论据 3. To conclude, 总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. 模版 3There

37、is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点 1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。 As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 论据 1。 Furthermore, 论据 2

38、。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据 3。 Anatural conclusion from the above discussion is that 总结观点。 As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心. 或 From above, we can predict that 预测. （一）段首句 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to _ .So

39、me people suggest that _. 2. 俗话说（常言道），它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然 适用。 There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers， however， it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为 糟糕的是。 Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Seco

40、nd,_. What makes things worse is that_. 4. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外（而且）。 Nowadays， it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides， _. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说），在他们看来， P

41、eoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 _ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heat

42、ed debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也 引发一些严重的问题。 _ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显 然，但是为什么呢？ Accor

43、ding to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that_ while. Obviously，_，but why? （二）中间段落句 1. 相反，有一些人赞成，他们相信，而且，他们认为。 On the contrary，there are some people in favor of _.At the same time，they say_. 2. 但是，我认为这不是解决的好方法，比如。最糟糕的是。 But I dont think it is

44、 a very good way to solve _.For example，_.Worst of all，_. 3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，。而且， 最重要的是 _is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First， _.Whats more, _.Most important of all,_. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First,

45、 we can_ 5. 面临，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面，另一方面， Confronted with_，we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing， _For another，_ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说，另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_. 7. 为什么？第一个原因

46、是；第二个原因是；第三个原因是。总的来说， 的主要原因是由于 Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _. 8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，也有它的不利的一面，象。 However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _. 9. 尽管如此，我相信更

47、有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that _ because_. （三）结尾句 1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为 As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that _. 2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来。 In a word,

48、 the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _.Only in this way can _in the future. 3. 但是，和都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，而。然而，把这两者 相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢） But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _, while_. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_. 4. 就我个人而言，我相信，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为 Perso

49、nally, I believe that_. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_. 5. 随着社会的发展，。因此，迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份 力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, _.So its urgent and necessary to _.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be bett

50、er and better. 6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为更合理。只有这样，我们才能 For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _. 7. 对我来说，我认为有必要。原因如下：第一，； 第二，；最后但同样 重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The reasons are as follows. First _.Second _. Last but not least,_. 8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然