1、Unit 1 1. Words:写出下面单词的汉语意思:写出下面单词的汉语意思 (1)teenage / ti:ned/ adj. (2)teenager / ti:ned(r)/ n. (3)ballet /ble/ n. (4)volunteer /vlnt(r)/ n. (5)debate /d bet/ n.v. (6)prefer / prf:(r)/ vt. (7)(过去式过去式;过去分词过去分词;现在分词现在分词) (8)preferto (9)content / kntent / n.pl (10) movement / mu:vmnt / n. (11) greenhouse
2、 / gri:nhas/ n. (12) clean up (13) suitable /su:tbl/ adj. (14) suitable for (15) actually / ktuli/ adv. (16) challenge /tlnd/ n.vt. (17) title /tatl/ n. (18) topic /tpk/ n. (19) freshman / fremn / n. (especially NAmE) (20) confusing /knfju:z/ adj. (21) confuse /knfju:z/ vt. (22) confused /knfju:zd/
3、adj. (23) fluent /flu:nt/ adj. (24) graduate /rdet/ v./rdt/ n. (25) recommend /rekmend/ vt. (26) sign up ( for sth) (27) advanced / dv:nst/ adj. (28) advance / dv:ns /n.v. (29) literature / ltrt(r)/ n. (30) extra-curricular / ekstrkrkjul/ adj. (31) extra /ekstr/ adj. (32) obviously / bvisli/ adv. (3
4、3) quit / kwt/ v.(过去式过去式, 过去分词过去分词) (34) responsible /rspnsbl/ adj. (35) responsibility /rspnsblti/ n. (36) be responsible for (37) solution / slu:n/ n. (38) schedule /edju:l; NAmE skedul /n.vt. (39) editor /edt(r)/ n. (40) plate /plet/ n. (41) adventure /dvent(r)/ n. (42) youth /ju:/ n. (43) surviv
5、al/svavl/ n. (44) expert /ekspt/ n.adj. (45) behaviour /bhevj(r)/ n. (46) generation /denren/ n. (47) attract /trkt/ vt. (48) be attracted to (49) focus / fks / v.n. (50) focus on (51) addicted /dktd/ adj. (52) addict /dkt/ n. (53) addicted to (54) adult /dlt/ n.adj. 2. Phrases and expressions:写出下面短
6、语的汉语意思:写出下面短语的汉语意思 (1)teenage life (2)school life (3)extra-curricular activities (4)a school club (5)ballet club (6)nature club (7)volunteer club (8)debate club (9)enjoy doing sth. (10) prefer doing sth. (11) preferA to B (12) prefer doing Ato doing B (13) prefer to do A rather than do B (14) be int
7、erested in (15) dance programmes (16) listen to lectures (17) grow plants (18) clean up (19) give directions (20) be suitable for (21) would like to do sth. (22) decide to do sth. (23) like Abetter than B (24) add Ato B (25) be content with (26) be satisfied with (27) compareAto B (28) compareAwith
8、B (29) main idea (30) take a look at (31) topic sentences (32) go fromA to B (33) a big challenge (34) take a course (35) choose a suitable course (36) think about/of (37) be fluent in (38) graduate from (39) graduate in (40) sign up for (41) advanced courses (42) be good at (43) be expert in (44) h
9、ave to (45) quit doing sth. (46) quit the job (47) on my own (48) by oneself (49) so that (50) so + adj./adv. + that . (51) make the team (52) volunteer to do sth. (53) soup kitchen (54) hand out food (55) hand in homework (56) homeless people (57) in the community (58) get/be used to doing sth. (59
10、) used to do sth. (60) be used to do sth. (61) be worried about (62) be anxious about (63) keep up with (64) catch up wit (65) fall behind (66) be well prepared for (67) be ready for (68) be ready to do sth. (69) complete the outline (70) deal with (71) find time for (72) make a workable schedule (7
11、3) a busy/full schedule (74) on schedule (75) be scheduled for (76) be scheduled to do sth. (77) make a decision (78) on purpose (79) reading ability (80) advise sb. to do sth. (81) face a difficulty (82) let sb. do sth. (83) improve a draft (84) state the functions (85) head words (86) key words (8
12、7) put sth. on (88) do well in (89) cheerleader try-outs (90) practise doing sth. (91) there will be . (92) expert advice (93) summer camp (94) ask sb. for some advice (95) spend . on sth. (96) spend . (in) doing sth. (97) teenagers of your generation (98) be attracted to (99) be attracted by (100)b
13、e attractive to (101)focus on (102)S. + makes + it + n./adj. + to do sth./ that . (103)S. + finds + it + n./adj. + to do sth./ that . (104)make sb. do sth. (105)find sb./sth. doing sth. (106)find sb./sth. do sth (107)find sb./sth. done (108)be addicted to (109)concentrate on (110)encourage sb. To do
14、 sth. (111)Why not do sth.? (112)after school (113)in a good order (114)handwriting (115)set up (116)an eye-catching logo (117)make a poster (118)look through (119)throw away (120)private school (121)be similar to (122)survival skills (123)make a fire (124)live in the wild (125)learn about wildlife
15、(126)spoken English (127)give a speech (128)show sb. how to do sth. (129)recommend sth. tosb. (130)recommend doing sth. (131)an increasing number of (132)safe and sound (133)5 minss walk (134)be upset about (135)behave oneself 3. 词性转换词性转换 (1)teenage adj.青少年的青少年的_n. 青少年青少年 (2)volunteer n. 志 愿 者志 愿 者
16、_v. 志 愿 做志 愿 做 ._adj. 志 愿 ( 者 ) 的志 愿 ( 者 ) 的 _adv.志愿(者)地志愿(者)地 (3)prefer v.更喜欢,偏爱更喜欢,偏爱_n.偏爱偏爱 (4)content n.内容内容_adj.满足的,满意的满足的,满意的 (5)move v.移动,感动移动,感动_adj.被感动的,被移动的被感动的,被移动的_n.移动,移动, 动作动作 (6)suit v.适合,相配适合,相配_n.套装,西装套装,西装_adj.合适的,适用的合适的,适用的 (7)actual adj.真实的,实际的真实的,实际的_adv.事实上,的确事实上,的确 (8)challeng
17、e v.n.怀疑,挑战怀疑,挑战_adj.挑战的,引起挑战的挑战的,引起挑战的_n. 挑战者挑战者 (9)recommend v.推荐,介绍推荐,介绍_n.推荐,建议,推荐信推荐,建议,推荐信 (10) confuse v.使迷惑使迷惑_adj.令人迷惑的令人迷惑的_adj.感到迷惑的感到迷惑的 (11) fluent adj.流利的流利的_adv.流利地流利地_n.流利,顺畅流利,顺畅 (12) graduate v.毕业毕业_n.毕业毕业 (13) advance v.n.前进,发展前进,发展_adj.先进的,高级的先进的,高级的 (14) obvious adj.明显的明显的_adv.明
18、显地明显地 (15) responsible adj.负责的负责的_n.责任责任 (16) solve v.解决,处理解决,处理_n.解决办法解决办法 (17) edit v.编辑编辑_n.编辑,主编编辑,主编_n.版本版本 (18) adventure n.冒险冒险_adj.冒险的冒险的 (19) young adj.年轻(人)的年轻(人)的_n.青年时期,青春青年时期,青春 (20) survive v.幸存,生存幸存,生存_n.幸存,生存幸存,生存_n.幸存者幸存者 (21) behave v.行为,举止行为,举止_n.行为,举止行为,举止 (22) generation n.一代(人)一代(人)_v.使形成,产生,引起使形成,产生,引起 (23) attract v.吸引吸引_adj.有吸引力的有吸引力的_n.吸引力吸引力 (24) addict n.入迷的人入迷的人_n.上瘾上瘾, 入迷入迷_adj.上瘾的入迷上瘾的入迷 的的_adj.使人上瘾的,使人入迷的使人上瘾的,使人入迷的
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