（真题）2019年中考真题精品解析 英语（北部湾经济区卷）精编word版（原卷+解析版）含答案.doc

1、 2019 年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试 英语试题英语试题 第第卷卷 一、听力测试一、听力测试 （一）听句子，选图片。（一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍。 (二二)听句子，选答语。听句子，选答语。 你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。你将听到五个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Never mind B. Of course C. Enjoy

2、 yourself. 7. A. Thats all right B. Please do C. Good idea. 8. A. Twice a week. B. In a week C. For a week. 9. A. Theyre delicious. B. Yes, please. C. Coffee, please. 10 A. Well done. B. Good luck. C. Goodbye. （三）听对话，选择佳答。（三）听对话，选择佳答。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案， 。每段对话读两遍。你将听到三段对话，请根据对语内容，选出每个问题的最佳

3、答案， 。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第请听第一段对话，回答第 11-13小题小题 11. How long does it take to walk to school? A. 15minutes. B. Half an hour. C. An hour 12. How will Tom go to school today? A. On foot. B. By bus C. By bike 13. What does Mum ask Tom to take? A. A raincoat. B. A coat. C. An umbrella. 请听第二段对话，回各第请听第二段对话，

4、回各第 14-16小题。小题。 14. What does the woman want to buy for her daughter? A. A skirt. B. A T-shirt. C. A sweater. 15. What color does the womans daughter like best? A. Green. B. Orange. C. Blue. 16. How much will the woman pay? A. 45 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 90 dollars. 请听第三段对话，回答第请听第三段对话，回答第 17-20小题小

5、题 17. Where is David now? A. In the lab. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 18. What is the school project about? A. Testing computers. B. Planting trees. C. Making model planes. 19. How many people are there in the group? A. 6 B. 8 C. 10 20. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A.

6、Classmates. B. Relatives. C. Teacher and student.（四）听短文，（四）听短文，选择最佳选择最佳 答答案。案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 21. Where are they going? A. To a rock park. B. To a forest park. C. To a lake park. 22. How is the weather today? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 23. What

7、is the most special to see on this trip? A. Birds of all kinds and sizes. B. Houses of all shapes and colors. C. Children from different school. 24. Which is the best thing to do here in autumn and winter? A. Enjoy swimming. B. Going around. C. Watching birds. 25. What is the speaker? A. A driver. B

8、. A guide. C. A reporter. (五五)听短文，填信息。听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。 A Speaking Competition Speakers Twenty middle school students. Time It was held 26 this month. Topic Some talked about traditional culture. Some mentioned the modern technology Most

9、chose to share their 27 28 The speakers developed their language skills and interests. Most listeners were 29 by the stories. Telling stories like that is a good way to help foreigners know about the changes in Chinese 30 and understand China better. 二、单项选择。二、单项选择。 1.Nice to meet you. _ A. Im fine.

10、B. No problem. C. I dont agree. D. Nice to meet you too. 2.I usually have _egg and some bread for breakfast. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3.Look！The woman over there is our teacher. She teaches _English. A. us B. them C. her D. him 4.In China, the color red is the _of good luck. A. dream B. way C. symbol

11、D. reason 5.Why is Mike so popular in your class? Because he always tells jokes. He is _. A. humorous B. polite C. honest D. friendly 6.John, please _your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word. A. take away B. take up C. take off D. take out 7. I went to your office at 9:00 yesterda

12、y morning, but you were not in. Sorry, I _with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked 8.Must I hand in the homework right now? _. Thats the rule. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, you must D. No, you mustnt. 9.Look at my new

13、dress. Wow! _beautiful it is! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 10.Do you know_? Yes, well take a bus there. A When we will go the museum tomorrow. B. When will we go to the museum tomorrow. C how we will go the museum tomorrow. D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow. 三、完形填空三、完形填空 When I was in mi

14、ddle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my _11_ Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to _12_ Daisy better than me. I felt very _13_. I even thought they didnt love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. _14_ I told my mum,

15、“Daisy is more patient than I have ever been. You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.” My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but _15_ could replace(代替) me in the family. She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if I made _16_ , I was

16、a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced. From then on, I tried to _17_ out who I was and what made me special. I look at _18_ in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I _19_ was. I came to feel much better as I knew that no one co

17、uld ever replace me. Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So _20_ that you will be replaced. You cant be. 11. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle 12. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn 13. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. g

18、lad 14. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether 15. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody 16. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions 17. A. put B. find C. look D. clear 18. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself 19. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost 20. A. forget B. worry C. consider

19、 D. think 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解 A Zaks grandfather, Stan was very famous. Why? Because he had a very, very, very long white beard(胡子). One day, Zak asked his grandfather, “When you sleep, do you put your beard over or under the quilt(被子)?” “Im not sure. I never care about that,” said his grandfather, “Ill lo

20、ok tonight.” Stan got into bed that night and pulled up the quilt. Then he remembered his grandsons question. Aha! His beard was under the quilt. But wait. Did that feel right? He lift his beard from under the quilt and put it above it. This also didnt feel right. Si he put the beard under the quilt

21、 again. But he soon felt it would be better if it were out. The beard went in and out-first under the quilt, then over it, under, over, all night long. Stan spent a sleepless night. In the morning, he was so tired and unhappy that he cut his long beard right off! Stans wife was so happy. She advised

22、 Stan to cut that beard off many times, but he never did it. Now a simple question made him do that. 根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 21. Stan was very famous for his long white beard. 22. Stan never cared about Zak, his grandson. 23. At the very beginning, Stans beard was under the qu

23、ilt. 24. In the morning, Stan was so tired that he cut his long beard off. 25. Stan listened to his wifes advice to cut the beard off. B AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Lets see the amazing AI. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new k

24、ind of driverless bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi, everyone. Im Xiaoice, a chatbot(聊天机 器人). I speak like a 17-year-old-girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. Im

25、good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! Worlds first AI anchor Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor( 主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the worlds first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a re

26、al person. It speaks both Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Inhuman reporting team. You might see it on TV soon. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖) in 2018. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famo

27、us painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI. The AI artist studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 26. The fact about Apolong is that _. A. There is a driver in it

28、 B. the door is opened by the passenger C there are 24 seats in it D. it stops every time it sees a stop light 27. Xiaoice CANT _. A. go out to play with you B. talk with you if you feel lonely C. be your friend D. sing, write poems or tell stories 28. The painting is _. A. a work painted by Vincent

29、 V an Gogh B. worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C. studied by three French artists over 15,000 times D. among the most beautiful paintings in the world 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Xianice is a 17-year-old girl. B. The AI anchor can only speak English. C. Th

30、e AI anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes. D. The AI artist is one of the most popular artists in China. 30. We can probably see the passage in _. A. a guidebook B. a notice C. a novel D. a newspaper C One day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was

31、dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? “Ill help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, ” he said. While Anderson was fitting a spa

32、re tired(备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help. Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could

33、give them the help they needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off. A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she never let the pains

34、 and aches change her smile when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napki

35、n(餐巾), “You dont need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way Im helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you dodo not let this chain(链子) of love end with you.” Under the napkin were four more $100 bills. 31. Why did Anderson tell his name to the old lady? A

36、. Because he wanted to check if the lady knew him. B. Because he hoped that may help relax the lady. C. Because he thought he could be paid back one day. D. Because he wanted to leave his name for doing good things. 32. What does the underlined word they refer to (指的是)? A. The old lady and Anderson.

37、 B. The people who need help. C. The old lady and the waitress. D. The people who help others. 33. Which is the right order of the old ladys feelings? Thankful Happy Worried Helpless Willing and ready to help A. B. C. D. 34. What can be inferred(推断) from the passage? A. The meal cost the old lady 40

38、0 dollars. B. Anderson must be helped by someone before. C. The old lady was able to fit a spare tire herself. D. The waitress will probably help someone later. 35. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The Help of Strangers B. The Power of Smile C. The China of Love D. The Bill of Kindness D Are

39、 you afraid of going to the dentist(牙医)? If so, youre not alone. These fears could just be in our heads, however. According to a recent survey by Martin Tickle, a professor at Manchester University in the UK, the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries(牙科手术). In fact. among the 451 inter

40、viewed patients，75 reported no pain at all during their visits, including situations when they had their teeth pulled out. Could it be the sound of the drill(钻头)then? “I found that the sound of drilling can evoke deep worry in dental patients. Actually they dont have any pain. “ Hiroyuki Karibe, a s

41、cientist at Nippon Dental University in Tokyo, told the Guardian. To find the reason why a drill might bring on a racing heart, Karibe divided the volunteers into low-fear and high-fear groups based on how much they feared a trip to the dentist. V olunteers were played the sound of a drill while the

42、ir brain activities were watched by a machine. What Karibe found in the low-fear group was increased activity in the areas of the brain relative to auditory processing(听觉处理)， which means， for these people， the sound of dental drills is no different from other sounds In the high-fear group, however,

43、the brain area that was activated(激活)was different. It was the area that carries out a number of duties, including learning, feelings and, most importantly, memory. This means that these volunteers not only heard the sound, but they remembered it-they made connections between the sound of a drill an

44、d the worry it produced in the past, causing their worry to return. Understanding how brains reply to the sounds of dentists drills could help scientists find ways to make patients more relaxed, according to Karibe, because patients who worry about going to the dentist might keep putting off their v

45、isits. But the best way is to keep your teeth healthy. 36. How does the writer explain that the pain isnt felt most of the time in dental surgeries? A. By showing facts with numbers. B. By asking questions one by one. C. By giving examples group by group. D. By comparing results of patients. 37. Acc

46、ording to the fourth paragraph, what does the word “evoke” mean in Chinese? A 减轻 B. 引起 C. 显示 D. 阻止 38. How did the sound of drilling produce different results to the volunteers in the study? A. It produced some worry in the volunteers in the low-fear group B. For the low-fear group, it activated the

47、 brain area dealing with learning, feelings and memory C. For the high-fear group, it caused more activities in the brain area relative to auditory processing. D. It made people in the high-fear group remember their past uncomfortable memories. 39. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. How the

48、 study might be useful. B. Some new ways to treat teeth C. The proper way to treat dental patients. D. The importance of keeping our teeth healthy. 40. Whats the purpose of the passage? A. To show us different areas of fear in brains. B. To introduce us a recent survey by a scientist. C. To help us have less fear of a trip to the dentist. D.