2019仁爱版八年级英语上Unit 2Topic 1第二单元一话题习题含答案.doc

1、 1 Unit 2 Topic 1 (考试时间：90 分钟，满分：100 分) 题号 第一部分 第二部分 第三部分 总分 得分 第一部分 听力（20 分） . 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。（5 分） 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。（5 分） ( )6. A. I have a headache. B. I want to be a dentist. C. I have a good rest. ( )7. A. Not at all. B. Thanks a lot. C. Youre welcome. ( )8. A.

2、Thats a good idea. B. Whats wrong with you? C. Dont worry. Youll get well soon. ( )9. A. Much better. B. She has a sore throat. C. No, she isnt. ( )10. A. I feel terrible. B. OK, I will. C. Please take some medicine. . 听对话，完成表格。对话读两遍。（5 分） 2 Person 11. _ doesnt go to school today. Illness, Time He h

3、ad a 12. _ for 13. _ days. Place He went to the 14. _. Reason He ate too much 15. _. . 听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。短文读三遍。（5 分） ( )16. Jack was ill yesterday. ( )17. Jacks father wasnt at home yesterday. ( )18. Jack was happy because his mother bought a computer for him. ( )19. Jack didnt go to school yesterday.

4、( )20. Jacks mother cooked food for him. 第二部分 基础知识运用（55 分） . 单项选择。（10 分） ( )1. Jim is ill in hospital. Now he is _ in bed and talking to his doctor. A. lie B. lies C. lying D. lay ( )2. I feel terrible. I dont feel like _. A. eating anything B. anything to eat C. eat anything D. to eat anything ( )3

5、. If you have a headache, you _ lie down for a good rest. A. shouldnt B. had better not C. had better D. mustnt ( )4. I had a backache. I cant sleep. _ A. Dont worry. B. Not so well. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Why? ( )5. Oh, you have a headache and a cough. _ have you been like this? Three days. 3

6、 A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many ( )6. You should _ the doctors advice and _ the medicine on time. A. follow; eat B. follow; take C. take; eat D. eat; take ( )7. Im afraid you have a cold. Youd better go to see a doctor. _ A. No, I have no time. B. Thats a good idea. C. Its very kin

7、d of you. D. Im sorry to hear that. ( )8. You look pale. _ have a good rest? A. Why dont you B. Why are you C. What about D. Why you dont ( )9. You should not eat _ meat. It can make you fatter. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too ( )10. Its bad for our eyes to read books _ the sun. A. t

8、o B. under C. in D. over . 情景交际。（5 分） 在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。 A: Good morning, Doctor Li. B: Good morning, Kangkang. 11. A: I have a headache and cough day and night. B: 12. A: About 2 days. B: Let me see. Oh, you have a cold. A: 13. B: Nothing serious. A: 14. B: Take some medicine and have a good rest.

9、 Youll get better soon. 4 A: 15. Good bye! . 完形填空。（10 分） Maybe you know about Sun Ying on TV. She is a 16 young woman. She was born in Jilin Province. In January 2006, she left her hometown 17 Shenzhen. She found a job in a factory and began to work there. 18 after working for seven months, she went

10、 to a mountain shool in Guizhou Province for 19 because she wanted to help the students there. She found that the school had 20 but the old houses without doors. She felt quite 21 . When she got there, she got a warm 22 . The students called her“Aunt”and the parents 23 food to her. All the people 24

11、 her. She planned to work there all her life. She wanted to bring 25 to the kids there. ( )16. A. 32-years-old B. 32-year-old C. 32 years old D. 32 year old ( )17. A. to B. for C. in D. from ( )18. A. And B. But C. So D. Or ( )19. A. teaching B. living C. farming D. studying ( )20. A. everything B.

12、something C. anything D. nothing ( )21. A. happy B. interested C. sorry D. excited ( )22. A. talk B. medal C. heart D. welcome ( )23. A. bought B. brought C. took D. cooked ( )24. A. loved B. hated(讨厌的) C. laughed D. asked ( )25. A. food B. hope C. books D. money . 阅读理解。（30 分） （A） Li Ming is twelve

13、years old. He had hearing loss when he was born. He could hear nothing since then. The world is quiet and boring to him. He couldnt go to school. His parents took him to many hospitals to see the doctor, but nothing good returned. At last, they came to Beijing Children Hospital. After checking him o

14、ver, the doctor told his parents that it was very serious. And he needed operation (手术). But it was so difficult for the family from a poor village. They had no enough money for the operation. After hearing this, the doctors asked them not to worry about it. They would help them get donations (捐款) f

15、rom all over the country. His parents were very thankful.“Ill work hard after I am OK. I am going to be a doctor to return to the society and help others.” said Li Ming. 5 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( )26. Li Ming was deaf (聋) when he was born. ( )27. His parents never took him to see the doctor. ( )28. Man

16、y people would like to help Li Ming. ( )29. The doctor said his illness was not serious. ( )30. Li Ming studies in a school in Beijing now. （B） We humans are only born with one set of eyes, so its our job to take care of them for our whole lives. The good news is that if we do a few simple things ev

17、ery day, we can protect(保护) our eyesight and reduce (减少)the risk(风险) of ever hurting our eyes. Most doctors agree that we can improve and protect good eyesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. It is especially(尤其) important for us to eat vegetables like carrots and sweet potatoes, and

18、we need to protect our eyes when we spend a lot of time in bright sunlight. The best way to do this is by wearing sunglasses that have 100% UV (紫外线) protection. Whats more, it is important to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemical (化学物质). For this reason we should always wear goggles(

19、护 目镜) in chemistry labs at work or at school. Finally, we should not spend too much time in front of the computer or television screen. That is why doctors advise if we have to use a computer for a long time, we should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes. Keeping good eyesight is impo

20、rtant. If we do these few simple things we can protect our eyes and reduce the chances of losing our eyes .As the popular English expression goes, “Its all fun and game, until someone loses an eye”. When people say this, they mean that losing an eye is a very bad thing. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( )31.Who agre

21、e we should protect our eyesight? A. Doctors. B. Parents. C. Teachers. D. Nurses. ( )32. When should we wear goggles? A. While watching TV B. While using a computer C. While staying in the sun D. While working in a chemistry lab ( )33. How many pieces of advice do doctors give in the passage? A. Two

22、. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 6 ( )34. What does the underline word “ that” refer to? A. We should eat lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. B. We should take a short break every fifteen or thirty minutes. C. We should not spend much time in front of a computer or TV. D. We should do a few simple thi

23、ngs every day to keep our eyesight. ( )35. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Fun and Games with Our Eyes B. Caring for our Eyes C. The Risk of Hurting Our Eyes D. Born with One Set of Eyes （C） When you are not well, you may have to _. The medicine may be not nice to take, but you hav

24、e to take it, because it will do you good. After a few days, you will get better and you wont have to take any more medicine. In a short time, you will be in good health again, and you will go back to school. In the cold season, many people catch colds. When you have a cold, your nose is running, so

25、 you have to blow (擤) your nose and wipe (擦) it with your handkerchief (手 帕). A bad cold with a high temperature is called flu. When you have the flu, you may pass it to other people around you, because it is very catching (有传染性的). So when you have the flu, you must stay at home. When you have a bad

26、 tooth, you go to see the dentist. He pulls out the bad tooth and looks over the others. You should look after yourself. If you want to be healthy, you have to take exercise and eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食). 根据短文内容，完成任务。 36. 在空白处填上一个词组：_。 37. 完成句子：If you _, you wont have to take any more medicine. 38.

27、 把画线部分翻译成汉语。 _。 39. Why should we stay at home when we have the flu? _. 7 40. What should we do to keep healthy? _. 第三部分 写作（25 分） . 词汇。（10 分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. He had an a_ and was hurt badly yesterday. 2. I caught a f_ and had to lie in bed. 3. I felt excited when I h_ the news. 4. The box is t

28、oo heavy. Can you help me l_ it? 5. His illness was more s_ than the doctor first thought. (B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. The boy never _ (brush) his shoes. 7. Can you give me some _ (suggest)? 8. Follow the dentists _ (advise), and youll get well soon. 9. Take care of your _(tooth), or youll have a toothac

29、he. 10. You have a fever, youd better _ (lie) down and have a rest. . 根据汉语意思完成句子。(5 分) 11. 这个生病的女孩非常担心她的功课。 The sick girl _ _ her lesson. 12. 你今天感觉怎么样？ 不是很糟。 How are you feeling today? _ _. 13. 我不在的时候你要照顾好你自己。 You must _ _ _ yourself without me. 14. 把这药吃了，每天三次。 8 _ the _, three times a day. 15. 不要看电

30、视看得时间太长了。 Dont watch TV _ _. . 书面表达。（10 分） 假如你是 Li Tao，昨天下午踢足球时你因脱衣服受凉而感冒了。医生建议你卧床 休息两天。因此你向 Miss Zhang 请两天的病假并承诺按时归校。请根据信息和下面提 示词写一则请假条，60 词左右。（注意格式） football, take off, cold, advise, bed, return , I am sorry to tell you that sincerely, Li Tao 听 力 材 料 Unit 2 Topic 1 . 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。 9 1. You n

31、eed enough sleep. 2. Youd better not eat too much candy. 3. Your X-ray shows its nothing serious. 4. Youd better not eat too much ice cream. Its bad for your stomach. 5. Its far away from here. Youd better take a taxi. . 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读一遍。 6. Whats the matter, David? 7. We hope you will feel better

32、 soon. 8. I still feel terrible. 9. How is your grandma feeling now? 10. Youd better stay in bed and have a good rest. . 听对话，完成表格。对话读两遍。 W: Is everyone here today? M: No, Jim isnt here. W: Whats the matter with him? M: He has a bad toothache. W: Im sorry to hear that. When did it start? M: Three day

33、s ago. W: Did he go to the hospital? M: Yes, he went to the dentists. I think he had better not eat too much candy. W: I agree with you. . 听短文，判断正（T）误（F）。短文读三遍。 (M:) I am Jack. I didnt go to school yesterday because my mother was ill and my father went to Beijing. I had to look after her at home. I

34、cooked for her and helped her take medicine and drink water. I washed the clothes and dishes. My mother was very happy. I was also very happy because I can do something for my mother. 10 参考答案及解析 Unit 2 Topic 1 第一部分 听力 . 1. B 2. C 3. E 4. A 5. D . 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B . 11. Jim 12. toothache 13.

35、 three/3 14. dentists 15. candy . 16. F 17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F 第二部分 基础知识运用 . 1. C 因为 lie 的进行式是 lying, 故选 C。 2. A 因为 feel like doing 是固定短语；又因为否定句中用 anything, 故选 A。 3. C 本句意为“如果你头痛,你最好躺下休息一会儿。” A 表示“不应该”, B 表示“最 好不 要”, D 表示“千万不要,禁止”,故选 C。 11 4. C Im sorry to hear that. 意为“听到那件事,我感到很难过。” 常用于听到别人不好 的事情

36、时所作的答语，故选 C。 5. A how long 是提问多久, how soon 提问有多快, how often 提问频率，how many 提 问数量,本对话中回答用三天,可见提问的是时间长短,只能用 how long，故选 A。 6. B follow ones advice 和 take the medicine 是固定短语，故选 B。 7. B 给对方提建议,对方应该虚心接受,只有 B项符合表达习惯，故选 B。 8. A 表示建议可以用 why not . . . 或 why dont you . . . 表示“为什么不”，故选 A。 9. B too much 为“太多”的意思

37、，修饰不可数名词。too many 也是“太多”的意思, 但修 饰可 数名词。meat 为不可数名词,所以用 too much，故选 B。 10. C 因为“在阳光下”是固定短语in the sun, 故选 C。 . 11. Whats wrong with you? 12. How long have you been like this? 13. Is it serious? 14. What should I do? 15. Thank you. . 16. B 因为“数一名词单数”结构做定语，故选 B。 17. B 因为 leave for 是固定短语“前往某地”之意，故选B。 18.

38、 B 主人公出人意料地离开工厂去山区教学，构成转折关系，故选B。 19. A 根据下文主人公想去山区学校帮助学生可知，她是去教学的，故选A。 20. D 根据句意“除了没门的旧房子什么也没有”可知，故选 D。 21. C 主人公看到学校破败的景象心里很难受而不是开心，故选 C。 22. D 根据下文家长和学生的行为可知，主人公受到了热烈的欢迎，故选D。 23. B 家长们给主人公送来了吃的，bring sth. to sb.是固定短语，故选 B。 24. A 根据以上家长和孩子的言行可知，主人公很受爱戴，故选 A。 25. B 主人公扎根山区教育是想给那里的孩子们带来希望。故选 B。 12 .

39、 (A) 26. T 根据第二句“他一出生就失去听力”可知，故说法正确。 27. F 根据文章第六句“他的父母带他去许多家医院看病”可知，故说法是错 误的。 28. T 根据文章倒数第三句“医生们愿帮他募捐帮助治疗李明的耳疾”可知背后有 很多人 帮助他们，故说法正确。 29. F 根据文章第八句“医生在对李明检查后告诉他的父母病情严重需要手术”可 知，故说法错误。 30. F 根据文章第五句和全文得知“李明在治疗期，不能上学”。故说法错误。 (B) 31.A 由第二段中的第一句“ Most doctors agree that we can improve and protect good e

40、yesight by eating lots of fresh fruits and vegetables.”可知，医生同意我 们保护视力。 32.D 由第二段中的第五六句“Whats more, it is necessary to protect our eyes when we work with dangerous chemical (化学物质). For this reason we should always wear goggles in chemistry labs at work or at school.”可知。 33.C 由文章第二段的1.Its especially i

41、mportant for us to eat; 2. And; 3 whats more 4.Finally 可得出四条信息。 34.C 根据上句可以推断出，that指我们不应该在电脑或电视前花太多的时间。 35.B 本文主要围绕如何保护眼睛展开的，所以选B。 (C) 36. take some medicine 37. get better 38. 伴有高烧的感冒称之为流感。 39. Because the flu is very catching, we may pass it to other people around us. 40. We should take exercise a

42、nd eat a balanced diet. 第三部分 写作 . (A) 1. accident 2. fever 3. heard 4. lift 5. serious 13 (B) 6. brushes 7. suggestions 8. advice 9. teeth 10. lie . 11. worries about 12. Not bad 13. take care of 14. Take; medicine 15. too long . 参考范文 Dear Miss Zhang, I am sorry to tell you that I had a bad cold because I took off my clothes when I played football yesterday. The doctor advised me to lie down and have a good rest for two days. So I would like to ask for two days leave. I hope I will get well and return to school soon. Thank you! Yours sincerely, Li Tao