1、1 2020-2021 学年度高中英语单元测试学年度高中英语单元测试 考试范围:必修一 Unit 1;考试时间:100 分钟;命题人: 第 1 部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Sharon, Age 22 The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle
2、school was like, but high school teacher will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night. Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to. Frank, Aged 21 I think almost every kid feels both nervous an
3、d excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck! Eddie, Aged 20 When I started high school, I was really nervous and worried too, especially since I had been homescho
4、oled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days can be a little bit hard, but things will become easier before you know it. David, Aged 19 Im not going to lie. The first day is kind frightening. But youll get use
5、d to it. Dont be afraid of anyone; upperclassmen will pick on you more if you let them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week its really not bad at all. Dont worry. 21What can we infe
6、r from Sharon about high school? ATeachers are quite strict. BStudents often stay up at night. CTeachers provide little care for students. DStudents should make good use of their time. 22How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? AExcited. BBored. CRelaxed. DAnxious. 23Who mentions the impo
7、rtance of friends? AFrank. BDavid. CSharon. DEddie. B In high school I was very shy, content to hang around with my small group of friends and to concentrate on my courses. I was quickly labeled a brain. I did so well that by the end of senior year I had perfect grades and enough college credits to
8、give up an entire quarter of coursework. But in early June of senior year, the principal called me into his office. He asked me to give a speech at graduation. I was surprised to look at him, my heart thumping. This was the reward for my hard work? I murmured something and fled the office, blaming m
9、yself for staying away from physics, a subject sure to have broken up my perfect record. I finally agreed to a compromise. I would share the honor with five other students. I agreed to introduce my friend Judy, who would then give her own, full-length speech. Graduation day soon arrived, Id been pra
10、cticing my speech for days, and I had it memorized. The first half hour of the ceremony passed in a blur, and then my moment came. My name was announced. I managed to reach the stage without falling down. I faced my classmates. My voice trembled a little, but mostly it was clear and strong. But with
11、in seconds, I was done and heading back to my seat. I accomplished something Id never dreamed of I spoke in front of hundreds of people. Although I didnt realize it at the time, the successful completion of that speech gave me the confidence to take part in class at college, to give oral reports, an
12、d to eventually break free of my shyness. I never would have chosen to give a speech at graduation or ever. But Im glad I did. I no longer hesitate when Im faced with the prospect of doing something I feared. I know it may very well turn out to be one of my shining moments. 24Why was the writer call
13、ed a brain? AShe was the most intelligent student. BShe was the head of her small group. CShe was a bookworm all the time. DShe did more coursework for good grades. 25What can we learn from the second paragraph? AShe ruined her health by studying hard. BShe got the reward as was expected. CShe was g
14、rateful for giving a speech. DShe wasnt good at physics at school. 26How did the author feel at the beginning of the graduation speech? AExcited. BMoved. CScared. DEmbarrassed 2 27What did the speech bring to the author at last? AShe had nothing to fear in life, BShe won enough college credits. CShe
15、 got rid of her sense of shyness. DShe desired to become a speaker. C Take a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: many of these students are not
16、 paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off (打盹) or even completely asleep. Today, the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep. This lack (缺乏) of sleep is a serious problem, especially as students are doing more than ever with their time. They come to school early, spend ho
17、urs listening to teachers and taking tests, and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load these days is not light; teachers give hours worth of homework each night. Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly. Yet the period of this nine
18、 hours shifts as a child gets older. After puberty (青春期), the bodys internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p.m. So even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they would need to sleep until at least 8 a.m. to get a full nights sleep. Considering the time at w
19、hich most high schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8 a.m. However,there are schools that have paid attention to this research and delayed the start of their school day. In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning,
20、 the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression (沮丧). The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that
21、 more schools should consider delaying their start time of their school day. 28The second paragraph mainly discusses _ . Awhy high school students should get more sleep BThe life of high school students at present Cwhy high school students feel sleepy in the classroom Dhow to lighten high school stu
22、dents homework load 29The underlined word “shifts” in Paragraph 3 probably means“_”. AArrives BReduces CIncreases Dchanges 30How do the teachers feel about the results from delaying their school day? ADisappointed. BSatisfied. CPuzzled. DSurprised. 第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白
23、处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reasons to Take Part in Student Clubs and Organizations Many college students dont know what theyre missing by not taking part in the student clubs and organizations that are offered at most colleges and universities. Taking part in one can be a rich and rewarding experience. _31
24、_. Check them out and see whats available. Here are a few reasons why you should take part in student clubs and organizations. Meet new people. It can be hard to meet new people in college, especially in your first year. _32_. However, in a club, youll find yourself in a smaller group of people who
25、likely share your interest. Help your major. There are many student clubs and organizations for different majors and departments. Such clubs can be a lot of fun as well as a great academic resource for you. By joining an academic club you will probably have an easier time to know professors in your
26、departments. _33_. Learn important leadership skills. Student clubs and organizations can be a good way to learn important leadership skills that would look great on job applications. _34_. These skills could be event planning, finance management, and so on. Find a club that you love being a part of
27、 and if you work hard you might be able to gain such a position. _35_. Lastly, student clubs and organizations can simply be a lot of fun. Make sure to take advantage of student clubs and organizations to make the most of your time in college! A. Have fun. B. Class sizes can be big. C. Never waste e
28、nergy. D. Take advantage of your major. E. In a club, you will be able to gain other important skills. F. So dont just walk past those tables during clubs week. G. And you might even get access to study skills and other academic advice. 第 2 部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,从每
29、题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 36 Miller King, who was the best 37 at our school. 3 Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 38 . Just before Se
30、ptember, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 39 . He looked very 40 , but he didnt cry. That season, I 41 all of Millers records while he watched the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 42 I often had
31、crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers 43 . One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller struggling(挣扎) going over a fencewhich wasnt 44 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept _45_ from. But even that challenge he
32、accepted. I 46 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally safe on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did 47 . Thank you for filling in for me.” His words freed me from my bad 48 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was mo
33、re of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 49 ahead of me. I was right to have 50 him. From that day on, I grew bigger and a little more real. 36Acheering forBbeating outCrelying onDfocusing on 37AcoachBstudentCteacherDplayer 38ApracticeBshowCcomfortDpleasure 39AschoolBvacationChospitalDtraini
34、ng 40ApaleBanxiousCrelaxedDchallenging 41AquitBbrokeCsetDtried 42AandBthenCbutDthus 43AdecisionBmistakeCaccidentDsacrifice 44AsteadyBhardCconfidentDaddicted 45ApraiseBadviceCassistanceDapology 46AletBhelpedCattractedDnoticed 47AfineBwrongCobviouslyDactually 48AmemoriesBideasCattitudesDdreams 49Astil
35、lBalsoCyetDjust 50AchallengedBcuredCinvitedDadmired 第二节(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Adam is a freshman in senior high school. He found going from junior high school to senior high school was a little _51_(challenge). Some things really got him confused. First, he ha
36、d to think about the courses he should take. He hoped to be fluent _52_ Chinese. So his adviser _53_(recommend) that he should sign up for literature. Also, he had to choose extra-curricular _54_(activity). He was interested in football, but the coach told him that he didnt play well enough to join
37、the school football team. _55_(obvious), he didnt want to quit. He decided to find a way _56_(improve) on his own in order that he could make _57_ team. Every Wednesday Adam volunteered to hand out food to the homeless in the community. _58_ was obvious that he was learning to take more responsibili
38、ties in society. At first, Adam felt a little worried about his advanced courses because he found it was difficult to get used to _59_(do) all the homework. But by now he has realized that _60_ he works hard enough he will be well prepared for whatever comes in the future. 第 3 部分 单元重点(共两节,满分 35 分) 第
39、一节(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 20 分) 根据括号内的汉语提示或首字母将下列句子补充完整。注意所填单词的正确形式。 61. Jack would soon be penniless and homeless if he couldnt find _(合适的) work. 62. Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as a _(志愿者) in the neighborhood when I visited her last month. 63. These _(青少年) are brought up within th
40、e traditional culture of their parents. 64. The author takes novel reading as a way to get away from the _(令人困惑的) world. 65. My teacher r_ that I should choose teaching as my career when I g_ from university in 2000. 66. A number of kids are _(有瘾的,入迷的) to computer games and both parents and society
41、should be r_ for it. 67. The concert was broadcast live and _(吸引) a large number of audience. 68. _(实际上) his _(行为举止) made all of us feel awkward. How could an adult behave like that in public! 69. It is obvious that you have made an unsuitable _(工作计划). You have to spare some time for the unplanned.
42、70. I p_ to stay at home and watch TV rather than go out for activities. 第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 根据所学知识,判断每句话中加下划线部分是名词短语、形容词短语还是副词短语。 71. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope I can speak Chinese quite fluently when I graduate. 72. It is a little confusing to choose suit
43、able courses and I have to choose extra-curricular activities. 73. My excitement disappeared quite quickly and it was so difficult to get used to all the homework. 74. I volunteered to help those children who dont have chance to get a good education. 75. I think you should encourage your friend to t
44、ry new hobbies. 4 76. I think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online. 77. Adam didnt played football well enough to join the most famous football team. 78. The kids sitting on the sofa are watching cartoons happily. 第 4 部分 书面表达(共一节,满分 25 分) 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Andy
45、 来信询问你进入高中新学期的学习计划,请你用英语回复一封电子邮件, 内容主要包括: 1.新学期的学习计划 2.参加的社团情况 3.希望达到的目标 注意:1.词数 80 左右; 2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Andy, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Yours, Li Hua Unit 1 测试题答题卡 第一部分: 21-23_ 24-27_ 28-30_ 31-35_ 第二部分: 36-40_ 41-45_ 46-50_ 51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._ 第三部分: 61._ 62
46、._ 63._ 64._ 65._ 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ 71. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope I can speak Chinese quite fluently when I graduate. 72. It is a little confusing to choose suitable courses and I have to choose extra-curricular activities. 73. My excitement disappeared quit
47、e quickly and it was so difficult to get used to all the homework. 74. I volunteered to help those children who dont have chance to get a good education. 75. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. 76. I think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much t
48、ime online. 77. Adam didnt played football well enough to join the most famous football team. 78. The kids sitting on the sofa are watching cartoons happily. 5 1 2020-2021 学年度高中英语单元测试学年度高中英语单元测试 Unit 1 参考答案参考答案 第一部分 2123 DDB 2427 ADCC 2830 CDB 3135 FBGEA 第二部分 3640 BDACA 4145 BCCBC 4650 BADAD 51. cha
49、llenging 52. in 53. recommended 54. activities 55. Obviously 56. to improve 57. the 58. It 59. doing 60. if 第三部分: 61.suitable 62. volunteer 63. teenagers 64. confusing 65. Recommended; graduated 66. addicted; responsible 67. attracted 68. actually; behavior 69. schedule 70. prefer 71.I know that Chi
50、nese is a very difficult language, but I hope I can speak Chinese quite fluently when I graduate. 名词短语;副词短语 72.It is a little confusing to choose suitable courses and I have to choose extra-curricular activities. 形容词短 语;名词短语; 73.My excitement disappeared quite quickly and it was so difficult to get
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