(2019版)外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit 3 Family matters 检测练（含答案）.docx

1、unit3：Family matters 1.单词拼写 1.(明显地),the student didnt listen to his teacher carefully. 2.Jogging has a very(积极的) impact on our body. 3.The(全部的) income of the family couldnt afford the rent for the house. 4.The principle can be(应用) to every area of our life. 5.The medicine is a(强有力的) cure for the rar

2、e disease. 6.Friends is a very fascinating TV(系列作品) for the young people. 2.完成句子 1.They are(领先). d 2.It is important (控制住不发脾气) when driving in the street. 3.(不管你说什么),I will carry out the project as planned. ay 4. (有很多问题要解决),I couldnt go out at all. 5.We (正享受温暖的天气) these days. 6.I(找人把自行车修 理了) on the

3、way home. 7.When(陷入麻烦),the young man can always work out a solution. 8.(数百万 观众观看),the opening ceremony turned out to be a great success. 3.阅读理解 After Mom died, I began visiting Dad every morning before I went to work. He was weak and moved slowly, but he always had a glass of freshly squeezed orange

4、 juice on the kitchen table for me, along with an unsigned note reading, “Drink your juice. ” Such a note, I knew, was as far as Dad had ever been able to go in expressing his love. In fact, I remember, as a kid I had questioned Mom, “Why doesnt Dad love me? ” Mom frowned, “Who said he doesnt love y

5、ou? ” “Well, he never tells me, ” I complained. “He never tells me either, ” she said, smiling. “But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. That s how your father tells us he loves us. ” I nodded slowly. I understood in my head, but not in m

6、y heart. I still wanted my father to put his arms around me and tell me he loved me. Dad owned and operated a small scrap (片)metal business, and after school I often hung around while he worked. Dad hand fed scrap steel into a device that chopped (剁碎) it as cleanly as a butcher chops a rack of ribs.

7、 The machine looked like a giant pair of scissors, with blades thicker than my fathers body. If he didnt feed those terrifying blades just right, he risked serious injury. “Why dont you hire someone to do that for you? ” Mom asked Dad one night as she bent over him and rubbed his aching shoulders wi

8、th a strong smelling liniment. “Why dont you hire a cook? ” Dad asked, giving her one of his rare smiles. Many years later, during my first daily visit, after drinking the juice my father had squeezed for me, I walked over, hugged him and said, “I love you, Dad. ” From then on I did this every morni

9、ng. My father never told me how he felt about my hugs, and there was never any expression on his face when I gave them. 1. The authors father always prepared a glass of freshly squeezed orange juice for him because _. A. that was the authors favorite B. he was sure the author would be thirsty C. the

10、 author was always complaining D. that was a gesture of love 2. The authors father didnt hire a helper because _. A. his job was too dangerous B. his job required high skills C. he wanted to save money D. he was not good at communicating with others 3. What would be the best title for the passage? A

11、. I Just couldnt understand my Father. B. My Father Never Loved Me. C. Silent Fatherly Love. D. My Hard-working Father. 4.语法填空 For many parents, making sure that their children get the right amount of sleep can be stressful. This is especially true during high-pressure times such as exams 1. _ stude

12、nts study all night for the next day. 2. _(unfortunate), it is often counterproductive (适得其反的) because with fewer hours to sleep, the brain doesnt get enough time to keep 3. _ theyve studied the night before. Poor sleep will have all sorts of negative effects on teenagers, including the rise in bloo

13、d pressure, and 4. _(patient) behaviors. Without enough sleep, the brain can no longerwork 5. _(deal) withinformation properly and use information already 6. _(learn). So, how can parents help? If you think your child needs more sleep, try making gradual adjustments to their sleeping habits. So far,

14、 studies 7. _(show) improvements in changing sleep patterns. And remember your children are going through 8. _ period of time in their lives when their brains and bodies are going through a lot of 9. _(change). Not only is your job to help make a difference, but its also to ride the wave with them.

15、It may not be easy, but they will thank you 10. _ your help eventually. 4.书面表达 随着年龄的增长, 我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱, 有时会和父母产生分 歧。 假定你是李华, 你校杂志社正在开展题为 “How to Get Along with Your Parents” 的征文活动。请你写一篇征稿, 谈谈你认为如何和 父母融洽相处。 注意: 1. 词数 80 个左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 短文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 How to Get Along with Your Parents As

16、 you are growing up, you may want to be free from your parents_ _ _ _ _ _ _ 1.单词拼写 1.Obviously 2.positive 3.entire 4.applied 5.powerful 6.series 2.完成句子 1.in the lea 2.to contain ones temper 3.Despite what you s 4.With lots of problems to settle 5.have been enjoying such fine weather 6.had my bike re

17、paired 7.in trouble 8.Watched by millions of audience 3.阅读理解 1.D。细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知, 作者的父亲总是为他准 备一杯鲜榨橙汁, 这是一种爱的表示。 2.C。推理判断题。根据第一段 But look how hard he works to take care of us, to buy us food and clothes, and to pay for this house. 可知, 父亲努力工作赚钱照顾家人, 给家人提供物质条件, 还要支 付供房子钱, 由此推断, 父亲没有雇助手是因为他想省钱。 3.C。主旨大

18、意题。根据第一段中的对话内容和最后一段中的最后一 句可知, 父爱是无言的、无声的。所以短文的最佳标题是“沉默的父 爱” 。 4.语法填空 1.when。考查定语从句。分析句子可知, 该句不缺少主语和宾语, 用 关系副词引导, 关系词在定语从句中作时间状语, 故用 when 引导。 2.Unfortunately。考查词性转换。修饰句子, 用副词形式, 故填 Unfortunately。 3.what。考查名词性从句。此处为宾语从句, 连接词在宾语从句中作 宾语, 表示“的东西”, 故用 what 引导。 4.impatient。考查词性转换。句意: 睡眠不足会对青少年产生各种 负面影响, 包括

19、血压升高和不耐烦的行为。此处表示一些负面行为, 即“不耐烦的行为”, 故填 impatient。 5.to deal。考查非谓语动词。句意: 没有足够的睡眠, 大脑就不再 能工作来处理信息和使用已经学过的信息。此处作目的状语, 故填 to deal。 6.learned/learnt。考查非谓语动词。句意: 没有足够的睡眠, 大脑 就不再能工作来处理信息和使用已经学过的信息。learn 和它所修饰 的词之间是被动关系, 所以用过去分词作后置定语。 7.have shown/showed。考查动词的时态。so far 和现在完成时态连 用。 8.a。考查冠词。a period of time 一

20、段时期。 9.changes。 考查名词的复数形式。 change “变化” , 为可数名词, 前 面有 a lot of, 故填 changes。 10.for。考查介词。thank sb. for sth. 因为某事感谢某人。 5.书面表达 How to Get Along with Your Parents As you are growing up, you may want to be free from your parents and feel ready to make your own decisions. However, your parents will disagre

21、e with you. Your relationship with your parents may be in trouble right now. Here are some tips for you to avoid quarrels with your parents. First of all, discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute. In this way, youll be able to tell what they will say yes or no to before you make pl

22、ans. Secondly, try to remain calm when your parents say no to something. Youd better listen to what they have to say instead of quarreling with them. Lastbutnotleast,spendtimewithyourfamily. Communicate with each other at home. Suggest activities that your whole family will enjoy together such as going for a hike, a bike ride, or going to the beach. Follow these tips, and you will enjoy a good relationship with your parents.