(2019版)外研版高中英语必修第一册Unit1 A new start section C Grammar 同步一练（含答案）.doc

1、第 1页（共 11页） Unit1 A new start section C Grammar 一、单词拼写 1Whether the students should bring smartphones to school is hotly _ (讨论). 2The disappearance of _ (恐龙) 65 million years ago isnt a mystery now. 3I dont want to _ (争议，争论) with youjust do it! 4Im proud of having a group of highly _ (聪明 的) students

2、. 5The audience threw flowers onto the _ (舞台) 6The teachers and the students are sharing their opinions on different t_， including homework and tests. 7The rock b_ are usually very popular among young people. 8The d_ disappeared in the water from time to time. 9To be a good journalist, you need to h

3、ave an extremely s_ mind. 10The police are going to i_ the traffic accident. 二、单句语法填空 1There is a wide _ (various) of patterns to choose from. 2Schools need _ (volunteer) to help children to 第 2页（共 11页） read. 3The new technology was applied _ farming. 4I wont take _ any more of your time. 5 The film

4、The Wandering Earthwill begin _ schedule. 三、阅读理解 A Physical education,or gym class,isn t required for all high school students. In some schools,it isnt offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education?The answer is certainly “yes”. Today many people dont do

5、 sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult. High school isnt that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can

6、be harmful to a students studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school. The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity(肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control

7、their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities 第 3页（共 11页） that dont get teens to move around,such as video games and computer activities,means many teens don t get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity

8、 and help teens have healthy weights. Inactivity increases teens risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle c

9、hanges,according to the American College of Sports Medicine. According to the Presidents Council on Fitness,Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN),students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic( 学 业 的 )performance.Students fromprograms withno physical activity,who use

10、d the extra time for classroom study,did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education. 1. According to Paragraph 2,what does physical education in high school mean? A. Helping teens learn to make good plans. B. Removing the stress faced by teens

11、 at school. 第 4页（共 11页） C. Making teens attach importance to exercise later. D. Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise. 2. What does the underlined word “hindered” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. Measured.B. Prevented. C. Shown.D. Caused. 3. According to the PCFSN,doing sports _. A. means making stud

12、ents choose between sports and studies B. helps students make good use of all their time C. means students adjust to their studies better D. helps students do better in their studies 4. What is the text mainly about? A. How high school students can live a better life. B. How schools can help student

13、s love doing sports. C. Why some schools consider physical education important. D. Why high school students should receive physical education. B “Farm to table” is the name of a movement that encourages people to eat locally grown food. The farm-to-table idea has become more popular in recent years.

14、 But there is also a movement that brings “table to farm” . Its purpose is to connect people to the land and to honor local farmers by creating a sort 第 5页（共 11页） of restaurant without walls. Its founder,Jim Denevan,got the idea for this kind of “culinary adventure (美食探险)” ,as he called it,ten years

15、 ago. He recently prepared tables for more than a hundred people at Briars Farm in Virginia. He and his eight-member team arrived the night before. Chefs (厨师) from a local restaurant prepared the dinner. Jim Denevans brother is a farmer and he himself is a chef. He thought that the idea of a meal se

16、rved right on the farm made sense,though not everyone agreed. “But I wanted to make the idea work,so I decided to cross the country, ” said Denevan. “I went all the way across the United States and set the table on farms,ranches (大牧场) and beaches,and all the places where food came from. ” “This kind

17、 of event connects us with a lot of enthusiastic people,people that we can form relationships with, ” said Matt Szechenyi,who operates Briars Farm. The tour of the farm ends at the dinner table. The meats in the meal come from Matt Szechenyis farm. The vegetables come from nearby farms. Guests and l

18、ocal farmers sit together. Annoica Ingram came with a friend. “The food is wonderful. I appreciate their hard work. I see everything they have to do 第 6页（共 11页） totakecareoftheanimalsandmakesuretheyare well-cared-for. Without them,I think,well have big problems, ” she said. 5. What is the main purpo

19、se of the movement “table to farm” ? A. To provide people with healthy food. B. To help farmers earn more money. C. To honor farmers for their hard work. D. To encourage people to work less and practice more. 6. Members of the movement “table to farm” will probably not _. A. make new friends B. walk

20、 around the farms C. communicate with farmers D. build restaurants for farmers 7. Annoicas attitude towards farmers work is _. A. worriedB. grateful C. doubtfulD. supportive 8. What kind of writing is the passage likely to be? A. A travel guide.B. A news report. C. A diary.D. Popular science. 四、书面表达

21、 假设你是李华， 刚上高中一周左右。 请你按以下内容写一篇日记， 第 7页（共 11页） 简单记录你的学校、老师和自己的情况： 1有 60 个班，3,500 多名学生； 2教室配有电脑； 3老师友好热情，教学方法与初中截然不同，上课方式很有趣； 4与同学相处融洽，积极参加各种课外活动。 注意：1.词数 100 左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Tuesday March2Fine Ive been at Senior High school for more than a week. _ _ _ _ 一、单词拼写 第 8页（共 11页） 1.debate

22、d 2.dinosaurs 3.argue 4.intelligent 5.stage 6.topics 7.bands 8.dolphin 9.sharp 10.investigate 二、单句语法填空 1.varietya variety of “各种各样的” ，为固定短语。 2.volunteersvolunteer 为可数名词，前面没有冠词，故用复 数形式。 3.toapply sth. to sth. “把应用于” 。 4.uptake up 为常用动词短语，意为“占用时间/空间” 。 5.onon schedule 为固定短语，意为“如期；按照预定时间” 。 三、阅读理解 1.C

23、推理判断题。根据第二段的 Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult. 可知, 高中生参 加体育运动可以让他们意识到锻炼身体的重要性。 2.B词义猜测题。 根据第五段的 An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. 可推测, 这些疾 第 9页（共

24、11页） 病是可以被“阻止”的。 3.D细节理解题。根据末段的 According to the Presidents Council on Fitness,Sports and Nutrition(PCFSN),students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic performance. 可知, PCFSN 表明进行体 育运动对学生的成绩反而有帮助。 4.D主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知, 本文主要通过几个方面表明 高中生为什么要上体育课。 5.C细节理解题。根据文中对

25、“table to farm”的介绍可知, 这项 活动旨在把餐桌移到田边去, 让人们更充分地接触田地和农民们的 劳作, 从而尊重农民们的辛苦付出。 6.D推理判断题。文章第一段最后讲到的“. . . creating a sort of restaurant without walls”指的并不是要给农民们建餐厅。 7.B推理判断题。文章最后一段引用了 Annoica 的观点, 她认为近 距离接触农民的劳作和生活之后, 人们会意识到正是他们的辛苦劳 作才有餐桌上的美食, 她感激农民们的辛苦劳动, 她认为没有他们, 人们将会面临巨大的问题, 由此可知她对农民们的辛苦工作是感激 的。 8.B文章出

26、处题。本文介绍了一项新兴的活动“餐桌到农场”, 最 有可能是一篇新闻报道。 四、书面表达 Tuesday March2Fine 第 10页（共 11页） Ive been at Senior High school for more than a week. My new school is a famous school with a long history, covering an area of three times as big as our Junior High school. There are 60 classes and over 3,500 students in my

27、 school. Its amazing that every room has a computer. Ourteachers are enthusiastic and friendly. Their teaching methods are interesting and nothing like those of our previous teachers. Im getting along very well with my classmates and I take an active part in afterschool activities like football, basketball, volleyball and so on. I like my Senior Highschool life. 第 11页（共 11页）