（2019版）北师大版必修第一册英语UNIT 2 短语过关学案含答案 .docx

1、北师大选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 短语过关 1写出与 turn 有关的短语 _拒绝；不理睬 _背对；背弃 _对充耳不闻 _对闭目不看；对视而不见 1.turn ones back on 2 turn ones back to 3 turn a deaf ear to 4 turn a blind eye to 2写出与 give 有关的短语 _赠送，给予；泄露 _屈服；投降；让步；交上 _向某人投降/屈服/让步 _发出，放出(气味、热、光等) _散发(声、光、热等)；用完，耗尽；分发 _放弃；戒掉 1.give away2 give in3 give in to sb. 4 give of

2、f 5 give out 6 give up 3写出与 get 有关的短语 _发迹；出人头地 _陷入；染上(坏习惯) _逃脱惩罚 _进展；相处 _开始认真做某事 _通过；完成 _克服 1.get on 2get into 3 get away with 4 get along/on with 5 get down to sth. 6 get through 7 get over 4写出与 sense 有关的短语 _讲得通；有意义 _懂得；了解的意义 _讲不通；没有意义 _在某种意义上；在某种程度上 _决不(置于句首，句子用部分倒装) _做某事(几乎)没有意义。 1.make sense 2 m

3、ake sense of 3 make no sense4in a sense5in no sense6 Theres no/little sense in doing sth. 5写出与 ruin 有关的短语 _破败不堪；严重受损 _成为废墟，被毁掉；衰落 _毁掉某人的希望/机会 _自我毁灭 1.in ruins 2fall/come into ruin 3ruin ones hope/chance 4ruin oneself 6写出与 take 有关的短语 _呈现；雇用；承担 _拿起；接受；开始从事；继续；占据(时间、空间等) _收留(某人)；吸收；领会，理解；欺骗；包括 _ (飞机等)起

4、飞；脱下；成功，成名 _接管 _取出；切除，摘除 1.take on 2 take up 3 take in 4 take off5take over6 take out 7写出与 pay 有关的短语 _得到好结果；取得成功；偿清，还清 _为付钱；为付出代价 _还钱；报复 _为付出代价 1.pay off 2 Pay for 3pay back 4pay the price for 8_下定决心做某事 be determined to do sth. 9_关心，担心 be concerned about 10_失业 out of work 11_对厌烦(指精神上)be tired of 12_

5、退出，脱离；辍学 drop out 13_致力于 devote.to 14_处于危险之中 in danger of 15_在基础上 on a.basis 16_归结为；要点是 boil down to sth. 17_生来具有 be born with 18_待在家里 stay in 19_而不是 rather than 20_.努力；专心致志于某事 apply oneself to sth 21_使与众不同；使突出 set sb.apart 22_投入；承担；致力于 be committed to 23_除之外 apart from 24_贡献；促进 contribute to 25_ 一系

6、列 a series of 26_参加 participate in 27_看穿；看破 see through 28_信任 have faith in 29_.阻止某人做某事 prevent sb.from doing sth 30_依靠 depend on .单词拼写 1In this city the most popular means of _ （运输）is bikes. 2The _(收藏) of paintings is not accessible to the public. 3The Chinese have used _(筷子) for five thousand year

7、s. 4She tore his letter into pieces and threw them into the _(垃圾箱) 5People are encouraged to use _（可再使用的）cloth bags when going shopping. 6If you are chewing the food，then talk after you_(吞没) it down. 7Designers are excited that there will be a prize for the most _(创新的) design. 8In front of the TV se

8、t，they cracked the nuts with a hammer and removed their _(壳) 9There are many kinds of art.Some modern art is abstract while some is _（现实的）. 10What shocked everyone was that the publishers small room was full of milk _(硬纸 盒) 1.transportation 2 collection 3 chopsticks 4 bin 5 reusable 6swallow 7 innov

9、ative 8 shells9 realistic 10cartons .单句语法填空 11This coat is _(dirt)，so Ill take it to the cleaners. 12This kind of training is ineffective，and _(waste) of rare resources. 13What made the employee_(anger) was his being blamed by his boss. 14We are trying to raise _(aware) of the environment in general

10、. 15_(anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on. 16The moment the woman got home，she set about_(clean) the house. 17He spends_ average two hours a day on reading. 18The young man felt very _(annoy) when he heard the news of being rejected. 19Later some cases will be introduced to readers where _(consume) are cheated. 20The hurricane kept up for several days and left terrible _(destroy) across the country. 11.dirty12 wasteful13 angry 14awareness 15 Anxiously16 cleaning 17on18 annoyed 19 consumers20 destruction