（2019版）牛津译林版必修第一册英语-Unit4 Reading 知识点讲义（含答案）.docx

1、M9 Unit 4Looking good，feeling good Reading 1.concerned adj. 担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的担心的，忧虑的；关注的，关切的 固定搭配：be concerned with 与相关；关注 as far as.be concerned 在某人看来；就而言 be concerned about 担心；关心 Now people are often so concerned with whats happening on social media that they ignore whats going on around them. 现在人们常

2、常如 此关注社交媒体上发生的事情而忽视了他们身边所发生的事情。 As far as I am concerned，education experts should be concerned about the problems that are concerned with the healthy growth of the children. 依我之见，教育专家应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题。 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)In fact，John has been（concern）about the fact that the dangers are ignored. (2)We ar

3、e all concernedher job security. 完成句子完成句子 (3)Please be present on time because the meeting（与 有关）everyone. (4)（就我而言）, reading English newspapers benefits students a lot. 2. pass out 昏迷，失去知觉；分发（同义词：昏迷，失去知觉；分发（同义词：faint vi. 昏厥）昏厥） She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital.

4、 然后她在早上的体育课 上晕倒了，被迅速送往医院。 The host passed out the puddings to the guests. 主人给客人分发布丁。 He always passes out at the sight of blood. 他总是一见到血就昏迷。 【归纳拓展】 pass by 经过pass away 去世 pass.on to 把传递给pass down 传给后人；把往下传 Several people were passing by the old man but nobody offered to help. 有几个人从老人身边经过，却没有人主动提出帮助。

5、 I stayed off work，as I didnt want to pass the cold on to others. 我没有去上班，因为我不想把感冒传给别人。 同义句转换同义句转换 (1)She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital. She thenin her morning PE lesson and was rushed to hospital. 选词填空选词填空（pass out / pass away / pass by / pass down） (2)Call in a

6、nd visit us if youmy house. (3)The adventure storiesfrom one generation to the next. (4)Shewhen she learned the news that her mother. 3. ratheradv. 相反，而是；相当；更准确地说相反，而是；相当；更准确地说 From now on，Ill pay more attention to my health rather than my weight. 从现在开始，我会更注重我的健康而不是体重。 固定搭配：would rather 宁愿；宁可or rath

7、er 确切地说 rather than 而不是 The patient has responded to the treatment rather better than expected. 病人对治疗的反应比预想的好得多。 To be frank， I would rather have a chat with my family than hang about outside. 老实说，我宁愿和家人聊天也不愿出去闲逛。 The children are learning to eat；or rather，they are learning table manners. 这些孩子正在学吃饭；

8、确切地说，他们在学习餐桌礼仪。 选词填空（选词填空（would rather/rather than/or rather） (1)You have to be sixteen to take the adventure；，over sixteen. (2)The parentsthe child should be responsible. (3)Hegive in than argue with his wife. 完成句子完成句子 (4)Last but not least， their performance is（相当独特） and amazing and it will defini

9、tely cheer you up. 4.effect n. 效果，作用；影响效果，作用；影响 They are increasing their efforts to educate teenagers about the side effects of losing weight too quickly. 他们正加大努力教育青少年减肥过快的副作用。 固定搭配：side effect 副作用have a side effect on. 对有副作用 have a（n）.effect on. 对有的影响 have no effect on. 对没有影响 I tried to persuade h

10、im，but with little effect. 我试图说服他，但却无济于事。 Most medicine has side effects. 多数药物都有副作用。 These thoughts can have a negative effect on people of any shape or size，both male and female. 这些想法会对任何体型的人，无论男女， 产生负面影响。 【词语积累】 effective adj. 有效的；生效的有效的；生效的 One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to ta

11、lk about your feeling with someone you trust. 最有效的减压方法之一就是和你信任的人谈谈你的感受。 单句语法填空单句语法填空 (1)The meeting has been held to discuss the effects of tourismthe wildlife in the area. (2)Advertising is often the most（effect）method of selling products. 完成句子完成句子 (3) It is uncertain（什么副作用）the medicine will bring

12、about. (4)Living well is the safest and（最有效的方法）to get into shape. (5)See the film to find out（什么样的影响）this diet has on him physically and mentally. (6)What parents say and do（有很大的影响）children. 5. skipvt. about ;is concerned with;As far as I am concerned 2.fainted；pass by ；are passed down ；passed out，h

13、ad passed away 3.or rather ；rather than；would rather；rather unique 4.effective；on ；what side effect；most effective way ；what effect；has a great effect on 5.skips school；skip over the details；skipped over the difficult parts ；skipped a grade 6.as soon as；at once；immediately；an immediate response；imme

14、diate help 7.within the law；beyond our reach；within my power；within two weeks 8.concentrating；on ；concentration；finding ；concentrated ；to concentrate 9.to slim；slimmer ；a slim chance；stay slim 10.go on a diet；is on a diet ；a balanced diet 11.is shaped；take shape ；out of shape；get into shape 12.extre

15、mes ；extreme pressure ；extremely nervous ；from one extreme to the other 13.to prove；to be；prove；proof ；proved best ；prove my ability 14. properly；as ；performs a very important function；function as his home 15. more energetic；regularly，energetic ；energetic/full of energy；take in energy 16.frightened，frightened， frightening；frightening；to look ；Frightened 17.收留，收养；包括；领会，理解；欺骗；