（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 2 写作指导&重点小结 （含答案）.doc

1、Unit 2-写作指导写作指导关键的;批判性的 2.potentialadj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性 3.detectvt.发现;查明 4.relevantadj.有关的;有意义的 5.availableadj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的 6.prospectn.可能性;前景 7.resist vi.反抗;抵挡resistancen. 抵制;反对;抗拒 8.paragraph n.段;段落 9.constantadj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量 10.abnormaladj.不正常的;反常的 11.phrasen.短语;词组 12.persuadevt.劝说;说服 13

2、.switchvt.转换;交换；vi.转变；n.开关;转换器;改变 14.remoteadj.远程的;偏远的 15.automaticadj.自动的 16.efficientadj.效率高的;有功效的 17.preferencen.爱好;偏爱 18.warningn.警告;警示;先兆 19.predict vt.预测;预言;预料predictionn. 预测;预言 20.opposevt.反对;抵制;阻挠 21.henceadv.因此;由此 22.ceasevi.终止 23.absencen.不存在;缺乏;缺席 24.advocatevt.提倡;支持;拥护；n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者 25.e

3、mphasis n.强调;重视;重要性 26.neverthelessadv.尽管如此;不过;然而 27.structuren.结构;体系vt.系统安排;精心组织 28.artificialadj.人工的;人造的;假的 【重点短语】 1.in the absence of在缺少的情况下 2.rather than 而不是 3.on the other hand 另一方面 4.keep in touch (with.)(与)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况) 5.get into 陷入,处于,达到 6.keep track of跟踪 7.early on在初期;早先 8.prevent.fro

4、m. 避免 9.catch fire 着火 10.in this sense 从这种(某种)意义上来讲 11.switch off/on关/开(电灯、机器等) 12.all the time 一直;总是 13.along with 和一起 14.respond to 对回应 15.in addition 另外 16.cut down 砍倒;削减 17. in place of 代替 【重点句型】 1.Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV prog

5、rammes,and you will find your dinner already prepared for you. 你一进家门,灯就会亮起,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播 放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。 2.Nevertheless,it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 然而,要过些年后大多数新家才开始使用这种新技术。 3.Moreover,the Internet has made it possible for friends and fami

6、ly to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 而且,网络使得朋友和家人联系很容易,即使他们是在地球的两端。 【重点语法】 将来进行时 1.However,in the not-too-distant future,we will be living (live) in smart homes that will lock the door for us when. 2.In the future,we will be using(use) advanced technology every

7、 day for automatic control of just about everything in our home. 3.In addition,your smart home will be monitoring (monitor) your health for you every day. 4.It will also be checking(check) your body weight. 5.Smart toilets will be keeping(keep) constant track of your health as well. 【交际用语】 I think/b

8、elieve/predict that in the future. 我想/相信/预测未来 By 2030,we will.到 2030 年,我们会 I can imagine/forecast.我可以想象/预测 One challenge will be.一个挑战会是 We will be doing.我们将在做 My prediction is that.我的预言是 In the (distant) future there will.在(遥远的)将来将会有 I doubt/dont think that.我怀疑/认为不 We will have the opportunity to.我们

9、将有机会 We are going to.我们将会 【写作指导【写作指导-信件】信件】 【写作概述】 请从未来给自己写封信,主要包括以下内容: 1.你对哪种职业感兴趣?描述一下未来的职业。 2.未来技术的进步会如何改变这些职业? 3.这些未来职业各有哪些优缺点? 4.你为未来的职业做好哪些准备? 5.问候和结束语。 【常用短语】 1.Im writing to do.我写信是为了 2.In the future,.will.在未来,将会 3.Sometimes,it is hard to make a choice. 有时候,很难做出选择 4.As you can imagine,.正如你想象

10、的, 5.One good point about your job is that. 关于你工作的优点是 6.All in all,I hope you will.总之,我希望你会 7.Hope that everything goes well.希望一切顺利 【针对训练】 假如你是李华,未来的你给现在的你写一封信,主要内容如下: 1.你未来的工作是宇宙飞船上的乘务员。 2.这个工作很令人兴奋,但是你通常很忙碌,有时会很想家。 3.你现在应该好好学习科学文化知识,特别是关于太空的知识,为将来 从事这个工作做好准备。 注意:1.词数 100 左右; 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 提示词

11、:乘务员 flight attendant Dear Past Li Hua, Best wishes, Future Li Hua 【写作提示】 主题:an introduction to the future career 必备词汇: get on,your future career,carry,exciting, homesick,especially,in a word,be sure to,be fond of,bright 必备句型: 1.Im writing to tell you. 2.There will be many spaceships carrying. 3.You

12、 like the job very much,for it is exciting. 4.To do the job well in the future,you must work harder. 【参考范文】 Dear Past Li Hua, Hi,Im Li Hua,your future self!How are you getting on recently?Im writing to tell you about your future career. In the future you will be a flight attendant in a spaceship.The

13、re will be many spaceships carrying travellers between the earth and the moon.You like the job very much, for it is exciting. However,you are often very busy. Sometimes you are feeling homesick.To do the job well in the future,you must work harder at your lessons,especially some knowledge about space. In a word,I think you are sure to be fond of this job.Your future is going to be very bright!Good luck! Best wishes, Future Li Hua