（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit4单元综合能力测评 （含答案）.doc

1、Unit 4 单元综合能力测评单元综合能力测评 (时间:120 分钟满分:150 分) 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How much is a pound of apples? A.$1.00.B.$1.20.C.$2.60. 2.What most probably happened to the girl? A.She caugh

2、t a cold. B.She injured her feet. C.She hurt her eyes. 3.What will the woman do for the man? A.Buy him a ticket. B.Repair his car. C.Give him a lift. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The mans hobby. B.Aholiday plan. C.Their childhood. 5.What interests the man better? A.Writing novels.

3、 B.Reading poems. C.Surfing the Internet. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每 小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6.When does the conversation probably take place? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoo

4、n. C.In the evening. 7.Who will pay the bill? A.The woman. B.The man. C.Both of them. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8.How will the man go to Mount Tai? A.By air. B.By bus. C.By train. 9.What will the man do on the third day? A.Visit the city. B.See the temples. C.Climb the mountain. 10.Whats the weather li

5、ke on Mount Tai? A.Changeable. B.Rainy. C.Hot. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a hospital. B.At the mans house. C.At the womans house. 12.What is the conversation about? A.An earthquake. B.Afire. C.Astorm. 13.What did the man do when he woke up?

6、A.Call the police. B.Run down the stairs. C.Ring the alarm. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14.What season is it? A.Its spring. B.Its summer. C.Its winter. 15.Whom is the speaker most probably talking to? A.Students. B.Tourists. C.Researchers. 16.What should the listeners take? A.Maps. B.Sunglasses. C.Video

7、 cameras. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17.What does the woman advise doing this weekend? A.Going shopping. B.Going for a picnic. C.Playing cards with friends. 18.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates. B.Brother and sister. C.Husband and wife. 19.What does the man think of the

8、ir weekends? A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Interesting. 20.What does the man usually do on the weekend? A.Go shopping. B.Have his hair done. C.Watch football games. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Our wedding was about to begin.My throat was tight

9、and my cheeks got red,but I didnt care.I was ready to marry David Sanchez.Were a “nontraditional” couple: getting married not at a church but in a bookstore that supports a charity to fight H.I.V. and homelessness. “Kim!I could walk you down the aisle(走廊) if you like!” Davids father offered gently.

10、“Im OK.But I appreciate that,” I said with a smile.And I was reminded,again,of my dads absence. My father died of cancer six weeks ago.For the last two months,we tried to make him feel comfortable and loved as he departed from this world.He always told us that he didnt like a funeral(葬礼) and insiste

11、d our wedding go forward as planned.But how could we honour him since the wedding would be the first time the family would gather after his death and some even didnt know he was sick? During the ceremony,my dear friend Eva delivered a reading entitled “When Things Go Missing” by Kathryn Schulz.She p

12、aused and got everyone on the same page: “When we are experiencing it,loss often feels like confusion in the usual order of things.In fact,the entire plan of the universe consists of losing,and life amounts to a reverse(逆向的) savings account in which we are eventually robbed of everything.” I felt th

13、e energy full of the room.Everyone was listening.By choosing to accept the pain,we knew what a wedding does to join two families and mark the next chapter for a couple.Loss became a compass that pointed us away from a fantasy and toward celebrating the difficult realities of life. After rings were e

14、xchanged,fried chicken was served,our friends offered so many funny and touching toasts,and finally David sang “Married” on my fathers guitar.I felt joy filling all the holes in my soul.Celebrating my fathers life at our wedding made me grateful for all the time I had spent with him,because it all g

15、oes by so fast. 21.What do we know about Kim at her wedding? A.She got a compass as a wedding gift. B.She enjoyed Davids promise for their marriage. C.She received more sympathy from families and friends. D.Sherecalledthedaysspentwithherfatherandunderstoodlifebetter. 22.Why did Kim feel energy full

16、of the room? A.Because she could keep from the pain. B.Because she knew everyone was listening. C.Because she got more courage for marriage and life. D.Because she could read a piece of Kathryn Schulzs works. 23.What do we know about Kim and Davids wedding ceremony? A.It was held at a church. B.It w

17、as a touching and happy one. C.Kim and David turned it into a funeral. D.There was no other activity except reading. 24.Why did Davids father offer to walk the author down the aisle? A.To relieve her tension. B.To welcome her to his family. C.To play the authors late fathers role. D.To contribute so

18、mething to the charity. B Each applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care.We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person,and put enormous care into evaluating every application.We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in

19、 our admissions process. How toApply Submit yourapplicationthroughtheCommon Application,the Coalition Application,or the Universal College Application.Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee.Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of

20、 your application.View our Application Tips for step-by-step information. When toApply DateDeadlineDateDeadline November 1Early Action deadlineMarch 1Financial AidApplication deadline November 1Early Financial AidApplication deadline Late MarchDecision letters mailed Mid -DecemberEarly Auction decis

21、ions releasedMay 1Reply date forAdmitted Students January 1Regular Decision deadline What We Look For We seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years,and to society throughout their lives. While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement,the A

22、dmission Committee considers many other factorsstrong personal qualities,special talents or excellences of all kinds,perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances,and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities. We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard. 2

23、5.Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply? A.The CommonApplication. B.The CoalitionApplication. C.The Universal CollegeApplication. D.Application Tips. 26.Which is the final day for Financial AidApplication? A.November 1.B.January 1. C.March 1.D.May 1. 27.What is the basic requir

24、ement to apply for Harvard University? A.Academic accomplishment. B.Strong personal qualities. C.Special talents. D.Unique perspectives. C A team of scientists says that playing sounds underwater can get fish to return to areas with severely damaged coral reefs(珊瑚礁). In an experiment,they found fish

25、 returned after hearing recordings of the sounds of a healthy ocean reef.The scientists placed underwater speakers in areas where coral had been dying in Australias northern Great Barrier Reef.They played the sounds over a period of about six weeks in 2017 and studied the results.The team reported t

26、hat twice as many fish arrived in areas where the sounds of healthy coral were played.The sounds also led to a 50 percent increase in the number of species present in the area,the researchers found.Among the arriving fish were species that feed on all major food sources. The researchers noted the im

27、portance of having many different kinds of fish return to the area.Different species of fish perform many activities that support the ocean environment and sea life.“Damaged reefs have a higher chance of recovery if they have healthy fish populations,” the scientists wrote in the report. Steve Simps

28、on is a professor at the University of Exeter who helped lead the research.He said in a statement that “healthy coral reefs are remarkably noisy places”.They contain the sounds of many kinds of shrimp,fish and other sea creatures.Young fish listen for these sounds when they are looking for a place t

29、o settle,Simpson said. He added that reefs “become ghostly quiet” when they suffer destruction that is usually related to human-caused pollution.Coral damage can cause unappealing smells and sounds that drive shrimp and fish away.But the experiment suggested that the use of underwater loudspeakers w

30、as an effective way to get young fish to come back. Andy Radford,a professor at University of Bristol,said the underwater sounds are a promising way to fight coral reef damage at the local community level.But he noted that other threats need to be,reduced as well.These include climate change,polluti

31、on and overfishing. 28.What does the underlined“they”(Para.4)refer to? A.The sounds.B.The corals reefs. C.The young fish. D.The researchers. 29.Whats the main idea of the text? A.Healthy fish help recover the damaged coral reefs by swimming. B.People reduce environmental pollution to save dying cora

32、l. C.Scientists find a new way to protect the ocean environment and sea life. D.Researchers use underwater sounds to fight coral reef damage. 30.What did the scientists find in the experiment? A.Twice as many fish arrived in the healthy coral areas. B.The sounds led to a 50 percent increase in the n

33、umber of fish present in the area. C.Playing the sounds of healthy coral reefs is effective to save dying coral. D.Damaged reef scan recover completely if they have healthy fish populations. 31.According to Steve Simpson,what will drive fish away from damaged coral reefs? A.Human-caused pollution. B

34、.The unattractive smells and sounds. C.Climate change. D.Overfishing. D Meeting people from another culture can be difficult.From the beginning,people may send the wrong signal.Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship. Different cultures emp

35、hasize the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree.For example,business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust.Even with people at work,it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”,usually over a cup of tea,before they do any job.

36、In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafs rather than at the office. Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures.I once made a speech in Thailand.Ihadexpectedmyspeechtobeasuccessandstartalively d

37、iscussion;instead,there was an uncomfortable silence.The people present just stared at me and smiled.After getting to know their ways better,I realised that they thought I was talking too much.In my own culture,we express meaning mainly through words,but people there sometimes feel too many words ar

38、e unnecessary. EvenwithinNorthernEurope,culturaldifferencescancauseserious problems.Certainly,EnglishandGermanculturessharesimilar values;however,Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly.We think that they are rude.In fact,this is just because the culture starts discussions and makes deci

39、sions more quickly. People from different parts of the world have different values,and sometimes these values are quite against each other.However,if we can understand them better,a multicultural environment will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other. 32.According to the text,how

40、can people from different cultures understand each other better? A.By sharing different ways of life. B.By accepting different habits. C.By recognising different values. D.By speaking each others languages. 33.What would be the best title for the text? A.Multicultural Environment B.Cross-cultural Di

41、fferences C.How to Understand Each Other D.How to Build Up a Relationship 34.What will people feel easier to do by eating together at restaurants in some countries? A.Developing closer relations. B.Sharing the same culture. C.Getting to know each other. D.Keeping each other company. 35.What does the

42、 author want to show when mentioning his experience in Thailand? A.The English prefer to make long speeches. B.Too many words are of no use. C.People from Thailand are quiet and shy by nature. D.Even talk and silence can be culturally different. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白

43、处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 How to Start a Conversation with Someone You Dont Know Introduce Yourself Its not necessary to be clever when you introduce yourself.Simply focus on being genuine and sincere.When you approach the other person to start the conversation,give him a warm smile and clearly state you

44、r name.36Remember to speak at a regular pace,taking care not to speak too quickly or slowly,so that the other person will have no difficulty understanding you. Begin the Conversation 37A comment about the weather or a current event may be most appropriate.Avoid beginning the conversation with anythi

45、ng too personal,as this may make the other person feel uncomfortable to continue the conversation.After you make your opening comments,give the person enough time to respond.Show a sincere interest in the thoughts he expresses about the subject. Continue the Conversation If you are building a rappor

46、t,feel free to move on to a bit more personal topics to continue the conversation.38Open-ended questionsthose that cant be answered by a simple “yes” or “no”help to keep a conversation going. 39 When you have run out of things to say or need to move on to do something else,prepare your exit strategy

47、.You may say that you need to use the bathroom or catch up with someone else.Let the other person know how much you enjoyed talking to her.40 A.End the Conversation B.Bring up a general topic to begin the conversation. C.This will help keep the conversation flowing freely. D.If appropriate,make plan

48、s to talk again at a later date. E.Your conversational partner will feel valued and appreciated. F.Explain who you are and why you want to have the conversation. G.You may want to ask about his favourite hobby,his career,his classes or upcoming events. 第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15

49、 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 Maverick Oyao,an art student at Western Mindanao State University in the Philippines.He recently made news headlines around the world after41his sister with a one-of-a-kind prom(毕业舞会) dress that he made by hand. It all started earlier this month,

50、when he learned that his sister Keanna wanted to 42the upcoming prom in February.43,renting a dress suitable for such a(n) 44was very expensive.Their parents simply couldnt45it.Since she was in her final year of junior high-school,she still46.Determined to make his sisters prom a memorable one,Maver