（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 4 短语过关学案含答案.docx

1、人教版选择性必修第一册人教版选择性必修第一册 unit4 短语过关练习短语过关练习 .短语过关短语过关 1请说出与 vary/variety 有关的短语 (1)_在到之间变化；从到不等 (2)_某方面不同 (3)_随而变化 (4)_多种多样的 1.vary from.to. 2. vary in sth. 3. vary with. 4. a variety of/varieties of 2请说出与 approve/approval 有关的短语 (1)_赞成，同意 (2)_得到某人的赞许 (3)_批准某事 1.approve of2.meet with ones approval 3. gi

2、ve ones approval to sth. 3请说出与 witness 有关的短语 (1)_作证 (2)_的证人/证据 1.witness to (doing) sth.2.a witness of/to. 4请说出与 different/difference 有关的短语 (1)_与(在方面)不同 (2)_有影响；很重要 (3)_区分 A 与 B 的不同 1.be different from.(in.)2.make a difference 3. tell the difference betweenAand B 5请说出与 favour 有关的短语 (1)_支持，赞同 (2)_对某人

3、有利 (3)_对偏爱/偏袒 (4)_帮某人一个忙 1.in favour of 2. in sb.s favour3. show favour to 4. do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb. 6请说出与 break 有关的短语 (1)_ 消除；分解；发生故障；失败；镇压 (2)_打断；插嘴说；闯入 (3)_闯入；强行进入；突然开始做(某事) (4)_(战争)爆发；(火灾)突然发生 (5)_分解；解散；破裂 1.break down2. break in3.break into4.break out 5. break up 7请说出与 rely 有关的短语 (1

4、)_依靠；依赖 (2)_指望某人做某事 (3)_ 相信 1.rely on/upon2. rely on sb.to do sth. 3. rely on it that. 8请说出与 assess 有关的短语 (1)_把估价为；估计价值为 (2)_作出评估/评定 1.assess.at.2.make an assessment 9请说出与 tendency/tend 有关的短语 (1)_喜欢做某事；倾向于做某事 (2)_易于做某事；倾向于做某事 1.have a tendency to do sth.2.tend to do sth. 10请说出与 occupy 有关的短语 (1)_ 忙于(

5、做)某事；专心(做)某事 (2)_忙于(做)某事 1.occupy sb./oneself with sth./in doing sth. 2.be occupied with (doing) sth. 11请说出与 distinguish/distinguished 有关的短语 (1)_区别 A 和 B (2)_区别 A 和 B；使 A 区别于 B (3)_(作为)表现突出；使自己与众不同 (4)_因而出名 1.distinguish between A and B 2. distinguish A from B 3. distinguish oneself (as)4.be disting

6、uished for 12请说出与 anxious/anxiety 有关的短语 (1)_急于做某事 (2)_担心某人 (3)_渴望某人做某事 (4)_焦虑地 1.be anxious to do sth. 2. be anxious for sb. 3. be anxious for sb.to do sth. 4. with anxiety 13请说出与 ashamed 有关的短语 (1)_为而感到羞耻 (2)_羞于/耻于做某事 1.be ashamed of.2.be ashamed to do sth. 14请说出与 call 有关的短语 (1)_(短暂地)拜访；要求(某人讲话等)；正式

7、邀请；号召 (2)_给打电话；使回忆起 (3)_拜访(某地) (4)_需要 (5)_请来；召来 (6)_取消 1.call on2.call up 3. call at4.call for5.call in6.call off 15请说出与 conflict 有关的短语 (1)_与有冲突 (2)_与产生冲突 1.in conflict e into conflict with 16请说出与 adjust/adjustment 有关的短语 (1)_适应做某事 (2)_调整以适应 (3)_使某人自己适应 (4) _作出调整 1.adjust to doing sth.2.adjust.to.3.a

8、djust oneself to. 4.make an adjustment/adjustments 单句语法填空 17There is a _(tend) for people to spend more and more time on their mobile phones. 18Bear it in mind：Never feel ashamed _(ask) and learn from others. 19He has distinguished -_(him) many times at the risk of life since he joined the army. 20C

9、oming to another country to study requires a big_(adjust) and it takes a while to fit in. 21I am not ashamed to admit that my interests come _ conflict with yours. 22Since the weather is bad，lets call _ the trip to the temple. 23She had her hat _(blow) away on her way home，which made her so embarras

10、sed. 24Whether you will succeed depends largely on how you react_ challenging jobs in your life. 17.tendency18.to ask 19. himself20. adjustment 21. into22.off23.blown 24.to .单句写作 25没能回答出那个简单的问题，我非常羞愧。(be ashamed of) _ 26因为忙于其他事情，我把这件事忘得精光。(be occupied with) _ 27我建议你每隔几个月就对眼睛作一个检查。(have sth.done) _ 2

11、8我希望你能尽快适应远离父母的生活。(adjust to) _ 29她在焦虑地等待父亲的归来。(with anxiety) _ 25.I was ashamed of not being able to answer that easy question. 26.I had forgotten all about it because I had been so occupied with other things. 27.I recommend that you have your eyes examined every few months. 28.I hope you will adjust to living far away from your parents as soon as possible. 29.She was waiting for her fathers return with great anxiety.