（2019版）人教版必修第二册英语Unit 4 Listening and Speaking 强化一练（含答案）.doc

1、第 1页（共 8页） Unit4 Section A Listening and Speaking 一、单词拼写 1Chinese ancient Saint _ (孔子) said: It is such a delight to have friends coming from afar. 2The best _ (哲学) is to change your food habits to a lowsugar, highfibre diet. 3Peter should have a good chance of winning but his Achilles _ (足跟) is his

2、 carelessness. 4Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented i_. 5Theres also a n_ rise in the air temperature. 二、二、单句语法填空 1Confucius is one of the greatest _ (philosophy) in human history. 2The laws led to _ (confuse), blood and thousands of death

3、s. 3Levin sat there, an _ (express) of sadness on his face. 4We would like to thank them for their patience and _ (understand) 5.She had never been greatly concerned about her _ (appear) 三、阅读理解 Imagine looking for your lost dog. You step into a cave. 第 2页（共 8页） But instead of the dog, you find beaut

4、iful cave paintings. You see paintings of horses, deer, andbison W1 that were drawn in black, brown, red and yellow. Your first question would probably be “Who did this？” This is what happened to four French boys in 1940.They found the Lascaux caves. The paintings the boys discovered in those caves

5、are about 17,000 years old. They were drawn by the ancient people called CroMagnons. CroMagnons looked much like people of today. They used tools, such as fishing nets. But their art was extremely good. The main cave at Lascaux is called Great Hall of Bulls, which has a picture of bulls and horses i

6、n many colours. The largest animal is 18 feet long. There are smaller animals, such as bison, stags W2 and a bear. There is also a strangespotted W3 twohorned (两只角的) animal. To the left of the main cave are the most famous paintings that are the drawings of animals in many different colours. One pai

7、nting is called Little Horses. On the ceiling are horses and cows. The most unusual sight may be in the Shaft of the Dead 第 3页（共 8页） Man where there is a rhinoceros, a carefully drawn dead man, an injured bison and a bird. Why did CroMagnon artists do these beautiful drawings on cave walls? Did the

8、drawingscall upon P some magic power? Did the CroMagnon people hope that the drawings would bring good luck? There is one thing the paintings seem to tell us. The Cro Magnons were interested in the world. They looked at beauty and they understood it. 1The author uses the word “You” in Paragraph 1 to

9、 _. Aattract readers attention Bmake it clear that this is a true story Cgive readers good directions to find the caves Dcompare modern people with CroMagnon people 2Most of the drawings in the caves are about _. AboysBtools ChumansDanimals 3What does the passage mainly tell us? AThe cave paintings

10、are beautiful. BWho found the beautiful cave paintings. CThe Lascaux caves hold colourful ancient paintings. DDrawings of horses are on the walls of the Lascaux caves. 4The passage is most probably taken from _. Aa research paper Ba cultural magazine 第 4页（共 8页） Ca science newspaper Da travel guide 四

11、、阅读七选五 The rules about how to talk, eat and sit, which are highly limited, are observed in most Western restaurants and homes. _1_ Many Westerners have no idea how to act at the Chinese dinner table. No forks or knives for them to use! The Chinese host makes great, sweeping arm movements that go ove

12、r large sections of the table, passing over both food and friends alike. _2_ However, it leaves many foreigners at a loss for what to do. In my childhood home, dinner was enjoyed with low voices, and the topics that we could discuss were very limited. _3_ If I had to leave the table to use the toile

13、t, I had to excuse myself without mentioning what it was that I was going to do. “May I be excused, please? I need to wash my hands.” I would say. My mother would say, “Sure.” My father would often play a joke on me by saying, “_4_” As for eating, we did it quietly. No eating noises were allowed. Ev

14、erything must be done as quietly as possible. If any sound was created by eating food or drinking, it would be considered as bad manners! _5_ He is to sit up straight with the recessive hand (usually the left) in ones lap holding a napkin while the dominant hand (usually the right) holds the fork or

15、 spoon. The 第 5页（共 8页） only time one is allowed to have both hands on the table is when he is using a knife to cut something. AHow one sits at the table is also prescribed. BWe were not allowed to talk about anything that made listeners uncomfortable. CCant you think up a better excuse than that? DT

16、heyre completely different from what we find here in China. EYour hands dont look dirty! FThe scene is fantastic. GIn general they were all strictly forbidden topics. 第 6页（共 8页） 一、单词拼写 1.Confucius 2.philosophy 3.heel 4.individuals 5.noticeable 二、二、单句语法填空 1.philosophers 2.confusion 3.expression 4.und

17、erstanding 5.appearance 三、阅读理解 1.A推理判断题。第一段虚构了一个以读者为主人公的场景， 目的是引起读者的注意。故选 A。 2.D细节理解题。根据第三、四段对壁画的描述可知，洞内的 绝大多数壁画是关于动物的。故选 D。 3.C主旨大意题。文章先介绍了发现壁画的过程，接下来描述 了这些壁画。只有 C 项能够全面概括全文内容。A 项范围太广，且有 些偏题；B、D 两项只是文中的细节，不能概括全文。故选 C。 4.B推理判断题。 本文主要介绍了法国 Lascaux 岩洞内的壁画。 这些古老的壁画本身就是宝贵的文化遗产， 因此本文最有可能来自文 化方面的杂志。故选 B。

18、四、阅读七选五 1D根据画线处后一句可知，西方人对于中国的餐桌礼仪不太 第 7页（共 8页） 清楚。说明中西方餐桌礼仪差别很大。D 项：中西方的餐桌礼仪完全 不一样，符合文意。故选 D。 2F画线处前一句描述中国人吃饭的情景。在西方人看来，这 样的场景是难以想象的。F 项：这种场景很奇异，符合上下文。故选 F。 3B画线处前一句中作者介绍了自己小时候吃饭的时候，很少 说话，讨论的话题也较少。B 项：我们不被允许谈论任何让听众感到 不舒服的事情，符合上下文语境，故选 B。 4E本段介绍了当我要去厕所的时候，妈妈总是同意。而父亲 会和我开玩笑。E 项： “Your hands dont look dirty！ ”恰好是父 亲和我开玩笑的内容，符合上下文，故选 E。 5 A根据画线处后一句可知在西方吃饭的时候是有很多礼仪和 规则的。A 项：人坐在桌边也是有规则的，符合本段中心思想。故选 A。 第 8页（共 8页）