2022年高考英语一轮复习：书面表达 专项突破练习题汇编（含答案解析）.docx

1、2022 年高考英语一轮复习： 书面表达 专项突破练习题汇编书面表达(一)1(2021广西南宁市高三一模)假定你是李华， 你校英语俱乐部将举办以“我爱中国书法”为主题的演讲比赛， 请你代表学校英语俱乐部给你校的英国交换生 Peter 写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：(1)时间地点；(2)邀请理由；(3)演讲内容。参考词汇：书法 calligraphy注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter，Hows everything going?_Hoping to hear from you soon.Best wi

2、shes.Yours，Li Hua2(2021江西省暨临川一中实验学校高三三模)假定你是李华，请你给北京奥组委写一封英文申请信，申请成为 2022 年北京冬奥会的志愿者。内容要点如下：(1)说明个人优势；(2)希望申请成功。注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_书面表达(二)1(2021河南省安阳市高三年级 5 月第三次模拟考试)假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mary 给你送了一个生日礼物，你非常喜欢。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)对礼物的喜爱；(2)对她的感激。注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mary，_Y

3、ours，Li Hua2(2021四川省凉山州高三第三次诊断考试)一位名叫王宁的同学，去国外读书，因为语言和环境的不适应，情绪低落，特写信给Teens “Just Ask”专栏求助。假定现在你是专栏主编 Matt，请你用英语给他回信给予帮助。内容要点如下：(1)表达安慰；(2)提出建议(至少两条)。注意：字数 100 左右。_书面表达(三)1(2021福建省龙岩市高中毕业班第一次教学质量检测)假定你是李华，明天英语课前将做主题为“My Favorite China Symbol”的简短演讲，请从以下图片中选择一个主题写一份演讲稿。内容包括：(1)你的选择及理由；(2)该 Symbol 的相关内

4、容；(3)你的愿望。注意：(1)词数 80 左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置上作答。My Favorite China SymbolDear classmates，_Thank you!2(2021广东广州市高三一模)假定你是李华， 上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动， 主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：(1)活动主题；(2)展示内容(烹饪、急救等)；(3)活动反响。注意：(1)写作词数应为 80 左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Work Creates a Better Lif

5、e_书面表达(四)1(2021辽宁铁岭市高三一模)假设你是李华。你校英语报专栏征稿，主题为临近毕业的感言。请写一篇文章投稿。具体内容如下：(1)毕业心情；(2)高中收获；(3)表达决心。注意：(1)写作词数应为 80 左右；(2)开头已给出，不计入总词数；(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Graduation is around the corner._2(2021江苏省泰州市高三下学期 5 月考前英语练习卷)你校学生会对来自英国的交换生就“汉语学习”进行了问卷调查， 数据见下表。 假如你是学生会主席李华，请写一篇发言稿在交换生会议上介绍。内容包括：(1)调查情况；(2)学习汉语的好处

6、；(3)发出倡议。注意：(1)写作词数应为 80 左右；(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hello, everyone!_Thats all.Thank you!参考答案与试题解析书面表达(一)1(2021广西南宁市高三一模)假定你是李华， 你校英语俱乐部将举办以“我爱中国书法”为主题的演讲比赛， 请你代表学校英语俱乐部给你校的英国交换生 Peter 写封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括：(1)时间地点；(2)邀请理由；(3)演讲内容。参考词汇：书法 calligraphy注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter

7、，Hows everything going?_Hoping to hear from you soon.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter，Hows everything going?The English Club of our school is going to hold an English speech activity themed “I loveChinese calligraphy” from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm this Friday in the lecture hall of our school.I know

8、 you are so interested in Chinese calligraphy that you won the first prize in theChinese Calligraphy Competition held by the City TV in the last summer vacation.There is nodoubt that you have had precious experience in Chinese calligraphy.So Im writing to you tosincerely invite you to take part in t

9、his activity.Wed like you to introduce your experiences oflearning Chinese calligraphy and share your ideas of how to write Chinese characters better andbetter.Hoping to hear from you soon.Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国交换生 Peter 写封邮件，邀请他参加学校以“我爱中国书法”为主题的演讲比赛。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要

10、为一般现在时和一般将来时。结构：总分法总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。要求：(1)时间地点；(2)邀请理由；(3)演讲内容。第二步：列提纲 (重点词组)hold an English speech activity；be interested in；Chinese calligraphy；the first prize；thereis no doubt that；precious；sincerely invite；introduce；Chinese characters第三步：连词成句(1)The English Club of our school is

11、 going to hold an English speech activity themed “I loveChinese calligraphy” from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm this Friday in the lecture hall of our school.(2)I know you are so interested in Chinese calligraphy that you won the first prize in theChinese Calligraphy Competition held by the City TV in the last

12、 summer vacation.(3)There is no doubt that you have had precious experience in Chinese calligraphy.(4)So Im writing to you to sincerely invite you to take part in this activity.(5)Wed like you to introduce your experiences of learning Chinese calligraphy and shareyour ideas of how to write Chinese c

13、haracters better and better.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)(1)表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second(2)表并列补充关系：what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore(3)表转折对比关系：however, on the contrary, but, althoughclause(从句)(4)表因果关系：because, as, so, thus, therefore, as a result

14、连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型 1 I know you are so interested in Chinese calligraphy that you won the first prizein the Chinese Calligraphy Competition held by the City TV in the last summer vacation.(运用了so.that 引导结果状语从句)高分句型 2 Wed like you to introduce your experiences of learning Ch

15、inese calligraphyand share your ideas of how to write Chinese characters better and better.(运用了“疑问词不定式”结构)2(2021江西省暨临川一中实验学校高三三模)假定你是李华，请你给北京奥组委写一封英文申请信，申请成为 2022 年北京冬奥会的志愿者。内容要点如下：(1)说明个人优势；(2)希望申请成功。注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_【答案】Dear Sir/ Madam，Im Li Hua， a high school student.Thank you

16、for taking your time to read my letter.Interestedin the 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games, Im writing to apply to be a volunteer in the games.I feel I have the necessary qualifications for the voluntary job.Above all, Im a fluent Englishspeaker.Besides, keen on sports, Im quite familiar with differe

17、nt events.Equally importantly, Ipreviously served as a volunteer several times.As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I dobelieve I can do the job well if Im granted a chance.Any favorable consideration of my application or a personal interview would beappreciated.Im looking forward to your early

18、 reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，给北京奥组委写一封申请信，申请成为 2022 年北京冬奥会的志愿者。(1)词汇积累首先：above allfirst of all此外：besidesin addition喜爱：be keen onbe fond of熟悉：be familiar withbe acquainted with(2)句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Interested in the 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games, Im writing to apply to be avolunteer in

19、 the games.拓展句：I am interested in the 2022 Beijing winter Olympic Games, so Im writing to applyto be a volunteer in the games.【点睛】高分句型 1 I feel I have the necessary qualifications for the voluntary job.(运用了省略了that 的宾语从句)高分句型 2 As a warm-hearted and unselfish teenager, I do believe I can do the job w

20、ell ifIm granted a chance.(运用了 if 引导的条件状语从句)书面表达(二)1(2021河南省安阳市高三年级 5 月第三次模拟考试)假定你是李华，你的朋友 Mary 给你送了一个生日礼物，你非常喜欢。请你用英语给她写一封邮件，内容包括：(1)对礼物的喜爱；(2)对她的感激。注意：(1)词数 100 左右；(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mary，_Yours，Li Hua【答案】Dear Mary，It was a privilege to receive such a beautiful bouquet that you sent me this mo

21、rning.The giftbrightened up my day.I appreciate the fact that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent theloveliest bouquet.I simply love the white and pink lilies along with the carnations.Thank you again for the gift and I feel honored to be remembered on my birthday with suchbright and cheer

22、ful shades of flowers.It shows that you value the friendship between us.Thank youfor remembering me and making my day so beautiful with these flowers.Looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours，Li Hua【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给朋友 Mary 写一封邮件对她送的生日礼物表示喜爱，对她表示感谢。(1)词汇积累使某人很开心：brighten up ones daymake ones day感谢

23、：appreciatethank令人开心的：cheerfulpleasant珍惜：valuecherish(2)句式拓展原句：I appreciate the fact that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent the loveliestbouquet.拓展句：I appreciate it that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent the loveliestbouquet.【点睛】高分句型 1 It was a privilege to receive such a bea

24、utiful bouquet that you sent me thismorning.(运用了 that 引导的定语从句)高分句型 2 I appreciate the fact that you noticed my love for flowers and have sent theloveliest bouquet.(运用了 that 引导的同位语从句)2(2021四川省凉山州高三第三次诊断考试)一位名叫王宁的同学，去国外读书，因为语言和环境的不适应，情绪低落，特写信给Teens “Just Ask”专栏求助。假定现在你是专栏主编 Matt，请你用英语给他回信给予帮助。内容要点如下：(

25、1)表达安慰；(2)提出建议(至少两条)。注意：字数 100 左右。_【答案】Dear Wang Ning，Im sorry to learn that youre in low mood after going abroad for study.In fact, its a commoncase when you encounter “culture shock” because of different language surroundings.And itsnatural to feel inadaptable in a new environment.In the situation

26、, I suggest that you should take part in various after-class clubs forcommunicating with more foreign classmates.Therefore, you can have a good command of theirsocial customs and make more friends.Besides, its a good option to make yourself immersed intolocal cultural activities by improving your la

27、nguage skills.Hope my suggestions will be helpful for you.Yours，Matt【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给一位名叫王宁的同学写封信，对他的苦恼表示安慰并提出建议。(1)词汇积累情绪：moodemotion遭遇：encountermeet with建议：suggestadvise参加：take part inparticipate in(2)句式拓展原句：Therefore, you can have a good command of their social customs and make morefriends.拓展

28、句： Therefore, you can have a good command of their social customs, thus making morefriends.【点睛】高分句型 1 In the situation, I suggest that you should take part in various after-class clubsfor communicating with more foreign classmates.(运用了 that 引导的宾语从句)高分句型 2 Besides, its a good option to make yourself

29、immersed into local culturalactivities by improving your language skills.(运用了过去分词作宾语补足语)书面表达(三)1(2021福建省龙岩市高中毕业班第一次教学质量检测)假定你是李华，明天英语课前将做主题为“My Favorite China Symbol”的简短演讲，请从以下图片中选择一个主题写一份演讲稿。内容包括：(1)你的选择及理由；(2)该 Symbol 的相关内容；(3)你的愿望。注意：(1)词数 80 左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置上作答。My Favorite China SymbolDear

30、classmates，_Thank you!【答案】My Favorite China SymbolDear classmates，Many figures, customs and buildings are considered as China symbols.My favorite is ChineseCalligraphy, a written form of Chinese characters, mainly because it can help me beautify mywritten work and inspire my confidence in writing.Ch

31、inese Calligraphy is a most abstract artform.It is not only just a means of communication but also a means of displaying the dynamicforces of the paper, and the flexibility of the brush.Artists are free to produce various styles andforms, showing the abstract beauty of line.“The way characters are w

32、ritten is a portrait of the person who writes them” is quiteimpressive.I hope all of you will come to love it.Thank you!【解析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文， 要求考生从所给图片中选择一个主题写一份演讲稿，主题为“My Favorite China Symbol”。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。要求：(1)你的选择及理由；(2)该 Symbol 的相关内容；(3)你的愿望。第二步：列提纲 (重点词组)be considered as；C

33、hinese Calligraphy；abstract；Chinese characters；beautify；inspire；confidence；communication；not only.but also.；dynamic；flexibility；produce；portrait；impressive第三步：连词成句(1)Many figures, customs and buildings are considered as China symbols.(2)My favorite is Chinese Calligraphy, a written form of Chinese c

34、haracters, mainly becauseit can help me beautify my written work and inspire my confidence in writing.(3)Chinese Calligraphy is a most abstract art form.(4)It is not only just a means of communication but also a means of displaying the dynamicforces of the paper, and the flexibility of the brush.(5)

35、Artists are free to produce various styles and forms, showing the abstract beauty of line.(6)“The way characters are written is a portrait of the person who writes them” is quiteimpressive.(7)I hope all of you will come to love it.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)(1)表文章结构顺序：first of a

36、ll, firstly/first, secondly/second, and then(2)表并列补充关系：not only.but also.(3)表转折对比关系：however, on the contrary, but(4)表因果关系：because连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型 1 My favorite is Chinese Calligraphy, a written form of Chinese characters,mainly because it can help me beautify my written

37、work and inspire my confidence in writing.(运用了 because 引导原因状语从句)高分句型 2 Artists are free to produce various styles and forms, showing the abstractbeauty of line.(运用了现在分词作状语)2(2021广东广州市高三一模)假定你是李华， 上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动， 主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：(1)活动主题；(2)展示内容(烹饪、急救等)

38、；(3)活动反响。注意：(1)写作词数应为 80 左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Work Creates a Better Life_【答案】Work Creates a Better LifeThe first online life skills show with the theme of Work Creates a Better Life was held in ourschool hall last Friday morning, which drew the attention of every student and teacher.Twenty studen

39、ts from different classes took part in it.All the participants made wonderfulpresentations around the theme, showing the audience the skills about cooking and first aid, whichis of great use in our daily life.Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is not only a good chance to help the stude

40、ntsimprove their life skills but also enriches our school life.【解析】 本篇书面表达属于新闻报道， 要求考生用英语为主题为“劳动创造美好生活(Work Creates a Better Life)”的活动写一篇报道。第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时和一般现在时。要求：(1)活动主题；(2)展示内容(烹饪、急救等)；(3)活动反响。第二步：列提纲with the theme of；draw attention；take part in；be of great use；think highly of第三步：

41、连词成句(1)The first online life skills show with the theme of Work Creates a Better Life was held inour school hall last Friday morning, which drew the attention of every student and teacher.(2)Twenty students from different classes took part in it.(3)All the participants made wonderful presentations a

42、round the theme, showing the audiencethe skills about cooking and first aid, which is of great use in our daily life.(4)Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is not only a good chance to help the studentsimprove their life skills but also enriches our school life.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时

43、态问题。第四步：连句成篇(1)表并列补充关系：and，not only.but (also).(2)表因果关系：for连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型 1 The first online life skills show with the theme of Work Creates a Better Lifewas held in our school hall last Friday morning, which drew the attention of every student andteacher.(which 引导非限制性

44、定语从句)高分句型 2 Everyone thinks highly of this activity, for it is not only a good chance to helpthe students improve their life skills but also enriches our school life.(for 引导原因状语从句)书面表达(四)1(2021辽宁铁岭市高三一模)假设你是李华。你校英语报专栏征稿，主题为临近毕业的感言。请写一篇文章投稿。具体内容如下：(1)毕业心情；(2)高中收获；(3)表达决心。注意：(1)写作词数应为 80 左右；(2)开头已给出，不

45、计入总词数；(3)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Graduation is around the corner._【答案】Graduation is around the corner.However exciting it may seem, I have a sense of loss, for Ihave to say goodbye to my three years of high school life.Looking back, Ive harvested a lot.Not only have I made some true friends who share thes

46、ame interests with me, but Ive also become better-informed through hard work.In addition, Itook part in various after-school activities where I gained many hands-on skills and satisfaction ofhelping others.University is like a new chapter of my life, where more opportunities lie ahead.Therefore, Iam

47、 determined to lead a more meaningful life and make myself a well-rounded person.【解析】本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文，要求考生给英语报投稿，表达临近毕业的感言。第一步：审题体裁：提纲类作文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和现在完成时。结构：总分总法要求：(1)毕业心情；(2)高中收获；(3)表达决心。第二步：列提纲 (重点词组)a sense of；say goodbye to ；share the same interests with；take part in；lie ahead；lead amore me

48、aningful life第三步：连词成句(1)However exciting it may seem, I have a sense of loss, for I have to say goodbye to mythree years of high school life.(2)Looking back, Ive harvested a lot.(3)Not only have I made some true friends who share the same interests with me, but Ivealso become better-informed through

49、 hard work.(4)In addition, I took part in various after-school activities where I gained many hands-onskills and satisfaction of helping others.(5)University is like a new chapter of my life, where more opportunities lie ahead.(6)Therefore, I am determined to lead a more meaningful life and make mys

50、elf awell-rounded person.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇(衔接词)(1)表并列补充关系：in addition, not only.but (also).(2)表因果关系：therefore连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。【点睛】高分句型 1However exciting it may seem, I have a sense of loss, for I have to say goodbyeto my three years of high school life.(howev