（2019版）新人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 1 单元检测 含答案.docx

1、人教版必修第三册人教版必修第三册 UNIT 1 单元检测单元检测第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADrone X Pro is a shining star on the drone(无人机) market.Heres why its gone viral.How does Drone X Pro work?Start by installing the Drone app to your smartphone (Android and i

2、OS) It takes justminutes.After that，just install(安装)the battery in your drone and launch the app.Youre nowready to fly your Drone X Pro!Why is this drone so special?The drone is about the size of a large screen smartphone.Its so small that it fits in any pocketor handbag!Heres the best part：flying i

3、s extremely easy.Theres no experience required to fly thisdrone.You can easily control and fly this drone，even if youve never flown a drone in yourlife.Flying the drone is smooth and natural as riding a bike.Our friends son came over to theoffice，and he figured out how to fly the drone in just minut

4、es.You cant imagine how stable andsmooth his controls are!Once you own this drone，you can enjoy amazing HD pictures of nature，friends，andfamilies.Its a blast!How much does it cost?Now，Drone X Pro sells for$150 each online and two at a discount of 80%.Its a great deal！If youre not satisfied，return it

5、 and you can get your money back.Because of the easy use，portability，low price，and small size，its absolutely worth it！Just imagine amazing pictures and videos youll be taking with your new Drone X Pro.If youvenever flown a drone before，this is the time to start!Call now！400-800-7832 or order yours f

6、rom the official website .21What makes Drone X Pro different from the other drones?AIt is easy to carry.BIt is unnecessary to install.CIt is complex to control.DIt is expensive to afford.22How does the advertisement prove flying Drone X Pro easy?ABy sharing some experience.BBy presenting a vivid pic

7、ture.CBy stating its operating steps.DBy giving a specific example.23How much should you pay to purchase two such drones online?A$120.B$150.C$240.D$300.答案ADCBFar out in the lake was a large wooden platform(平台) on which stood an improbably highdiving boarda kind of wooden Eiffel Tower.It was，Im sure，

8、the countys tallest woodenstructure(结构) and no one had ever been known to jump from it.So it was quite a shock when ourteacher，Mr Milton，announced that he would dive off the high board that very afternoon.Word of his questionable plan was already spreading through town as Mr Milton swam out tothe pl

9、atform.He was just a tiny，stick figure when he got there，but even from such a distance thehigh board seemed almost to touch the clouds.Once at the top，he paced the enormously longboard，then took some deep breaths and finally stood at the edge.He was going to do it.Several hundred people had gathered

10、 at the shore to watch.Mr Milton stood for quite a longtime；then he raised his arms，took one bounce(弹跳) and launched himself into a perfect dive.Itwas beautiful.He fell with perfect style for what seemed minutes.The crowd fell silent.But aboutthree quarters of the way down he seemed to have second t

11、houghts and began suddenly to panic(惊慌)，waving his arms and legs like someone having a bad dream.When he was perhaps thirty feetabove the water， he gave up on waving and spread his arms and legs wide， obviously hoping that itwould somehow slow his fall.It didnt.He hit the water at over six hundred m

12、iles an hour，makingbirds fly out of their trees three miles away.I dont think he entered the water at all.He justbounced off it，about fifteen feet back into the air.After that，he lay still on the surface，like anautumn leaf.He was brought to shore by two passing fishermen in a rowboat and placed on a

13、n old blanketwhere he spent the rest of the afternoon.Occasionally he accepted a little water，but otherwise wastoo shocked to speak.It was the best day of my life.24What was Mr Miltons announcement?AHe would construct the tallest wooden board.BHe would not allow the students to dive.CHe would jump f

14、rom the wooden structure.DHe would risk climbing Eiffel Tower.25What did the crowd think of Mr Miltons plan according to Paragraph 2?AHorrible.BUnbelievable.CFoolish.DCheerful.26Why did Mr Milton spread his arms and legs wide thirty feet above the water?ATo enjoy the free fall.BTo fly like a bird.CT

15、o show his bravery.DTo slow down.27What does the author mainly talk about?AAn unforgettable dive he made.BAn adventure experience he saw.CHow to dive safely.DSafety about adventurous trips.答案CBDBCTheres no better way to better understand a foreign culture than through one of itsfestivals.Here are so

16、me interesting festivals in the world.La Tomatina(Spain)Last Wednesday ofAugustThis “largest food fight in the world” is believed to have been started with a tomatobut itcertainly didnt end with just one.Now，more than 50,000 people pack the streets of Bunol，Spain，armed with cheap tomatoes，ready to p

17、elt friends and strangers alike.Gloves and safetyglasses are suggested as the battle can get quite heated，even though it lasts just an hour.While pastyears allowed anyone and everyone to take part， the large number of attendees pushed townofficials to require tickets.National Beer Day(Iceland)March

18、1Its no secret that Icelanders are fond of a bit of partying.After all， when there are days whenthe sun wont stop shining，it makes sense to throw a few back to celebrate.However，it wasntthat long ago(1989) that Iceland was still under a form of prohibition(禁酒令) and unable to sellbeer.When the laws w

19、ere passed to make beer legal on March 1,1989，Icelanders were excited andhave since celebrated National Beer Day each March 1 with pub dances and other celebrations thatlast until the early hours of the morning.Beer has since become the most popular drink in thecountry.Lopburi Monkey Banquet(盛宴)(Tha

20、iland)Last Sunday in NovemberIf youve ever come in close contact with monkeys，you know that theyre often a bittroublesome ，taking a sandwich from your hand without warning or breaking into your hotelminibar if you forget to lock the doors(true story) However， in 1989， in Lopburi， Thailand， a localin

21、nkeeper decided to feed the monkeys a banquet as theyre also believed to bring goodluck.Thus，a tradition was born and the banquet has grown each year.As the monkeys run into thebanquet，they soon get a bit excited and start dancing on the tables and throwing food.For visitors，its a highly enjoyable s

22、ightjust be sure to wear clothes that you dont mind being decoratedby the monkeys.28To attend La Tomatina，you must.Abring the tomatoes by yourselfBwear gloves and safety glassesCask town officials for entryDpay for the attendance29What does the underlined word “pelt” in Paragraph 2 mean?AThrow at.BG

23、reet.CShare with.DWelcome.30Why did Icelanders start National Beer Day?ATo enjoy the sunshine.BTo remember the period.CTo celebrate the legality of beer selling.DTo appreciate beer as the most popular drink.31Lopburi Monkey Banquet was held at first to.Aattract visitorsBgain good luckCfeed monkeysDe

24、njoy a joyful sight答案DACBDHave you ever taken a test that you thought you could have passed easily，only to make somesilly mistakes that really hurt your grade？More than a few students have done that.And some seemto do it over and over again.There are several problem areas that can cause students to

25、goof up or do poorly in a test thatthey could have passed.Some students can become overconfident about their knowledge of the subject matter.Theythink they know the material better than they actually do.It is easy for students to misjudge theirown knowledge，and when they realize that they dont know

26、the material，it is too late.What happens more often，though，is that some students feel they are smart enough to be ableto guess their way through a test.So they dont bother studying the material.They areoverconfident about their ability to figure things out.In either case，overconfidence can result in

27、 lower grades in tests.Does this apply to you?Another thing that can happen is that students underestimate( 低 估 ) the difficulty of thetest.They expect an easy test， but the teacher throws in a real tough test that they havent preparedfor.Sometimes the teacher may cover material in the test that stu

28、dents werent expecting.That canhappen，especially if you werent paying attention in class.Finally，there are students who dont feel that getting a good grade is important to them，sothey dont bother to study or even try to do well.Such students may be trying to punish theirparents，have a poor image of

29、themselves，or be just plain foolish.Hopefully，you are not one ofthese students.32The writer believes that many students.Aare afraid of examsBmake careless mistakesChate homeworkDlack confidence33What does the underlined phrase “goof up” mean?ABe overconfident.BBe nervous.CMake silly mistakes.DMake w

30、rong choices.34According to the writer，who will be most unwilling to try his best in a test?AEdward，dissatisfied with his parents.BJohn，expecting an easy test for him.CDobby，believing he is the smartest in the class.DPeter，being overconfident about his ability.35What would be discussed in the paragr

31、aph that follows?AWays to prepare for a test.BThe causes of overconfidence.CThe causes of a poor self-image.DWays to avoid making silly mistakes in a test.答案BCAD第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If tests can make students nervous， anxious and even scared， shoul

32、dnt schools just get rid ofthem?36Teachers and schools give students tests for very important reasons：37Giving a test is a way for a teacher to see which students are learning the skills andknowledge they should be learning，and which ones are having trouble.Depending on how kids doon the test，the te

33、acher will know if he or she must go back over some things，or if its okay tokeep moving forward.To see how well your school is teaching you.All parents want their kids to finally graduatewith the ability to earn a living.38And one way to do this is to have them take tests.To assign(指定) grades.39Besi

34、des your homework，tests are one of the best ways foryou to show the teacher that youve really learned whats being taught，and for the teacher tofigure out what grade you should get.Grades are also a way to show your parents how youredoing in school.To keep you motivated.Admit it: you work harder if y

35、ou know someone is checking up onyour work.For example，if your mum tells you to clean your room but you know she will never goin and check，then you might not do it，right?40Because you know that youll eventuallyhave to take a test on the material and you might be more likely to give it extra effort a

36、nd make sureyou know everything youre supposed to know.ATo ensure that you are totally prepared.BTo see if youre learning.CStudents must work hard to get good grades.DWell，believe it or not，tests dont just exist to trouble you.ESo schools have to prove theyre trying their best to educate students.FG

37、rades are important in most schools，and tests play a big role.GWell，tests help make sure that you dont leave your homework behind.36D37B38E39F40G第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As Christmas is coming，there are presents to be bought，cards to

38、be sent，and rooms to becleaned.Parents are41with difficult jobs of hiding presents from42young children.Ifthe gifts are large，this is sometimes a real problem.On Christmas Eve，young children find the43almost unbearable.They are torn by the wish to44up late so that they will not miss thefun.The wish

39、for gifts usually proves stronger.But though children go to bed early，they often lie45in bed for a long time，hoping to get a short look at Father Christmas.Last Christmas，my wife and I successfully hid a few large presents in the store room.I46the moment when my son，Jimmy，would ask me where the new

40、bike had come from，but47he did not see it.On Christmas Eve，it took the children hours to go to sleep.It must have been early48when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began49stockings.Then I pushed thebike for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree.We knew that we would not get much5

41、0that night， for the children were sure to get up early.At about 5 oclock the next morning， we were51by loud sounds coming from the childrens roomthey shouted excitedly!52I hadtime to get out of bed，Jimmy came53into our bedroom on his new bike，and his sister，May，followed close behind，pushing her new

42、 baby carriage.Even the baby arrived，he moved onhis54and knees into the room bringing a large balloon behind him.Suddenly，it burst.Thatwoke us up55.The day had really begun with a bang.41A.facedBcoveredCpleasedDfilled42A.sadBcuriousCworriedDquiet43A.interestBexcitementCparentsDpresents44A.stayBwakeC

43、getDstand45A.asleepBstillCsickDawake46A.fearedBlikedChatedDexpected47A.possiblyBunluckilyCfortunatelyDsadly48A.morningBmidnightCdaybreakDevening49A.fillingBmendingCsewingDwearing50A.workBsleepCmoneyDtalk51A.wokenBfrightenedCshockedDtroubled52A.WhenBAfterCUntilDBefore53A.runningBlaughingCridingDjumpi

44、ng54A.handsBlegsCfeetDhead55A.suddenlyBcompletelyChappilyDnearly41-55 ABBAD ACAAB ADCAB第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As everyone knows，it is Jingdezhen in Jiangxi province 56.the local porcelain(瓷器) is highly desirable that is the center of world porcelain.Last year

45、，my school 57.(hold) atwo-day research activity，guided by the slogan，“Exploring ceramic(陶瓷的) culture，travelingthrough ancient and modern times”The aim was to build students 58.(aware) oftraditional culture.On our way to Jingdezhen，our guide introduced us to the basics of porcelain production.Ourfirs

46、t stop was the Museum of Chinese Ceramics，which has 59.unique and exquisitecollection of porcelain made from materials such as clay(陶土) and stone.The guide told us of the great achievements in ceramics from ancient times until today.Ilistened carefully to everything.60.(date) back to Neolithic(新石器时代

47、) period，claywas used 61.(make) pottery(陶器)，which people used to carry water and food.Today，we still use porcelain but our pottery is far more beautiful than the products of those times.On the second day，the team leader took us to a small DIY porcelain factory.Under the62.(guide) of the teacher，we 6

48、3.(give) some clay and the chance to design apiece of pottery.Although our efforts were not as beautiful as the articles in the museum，they wereour own work.The two-day activity was very 64.(enjoy) and meaningful.I learned a lotabout porcelain and made an item 65.my own.It meant a lot to me.56where5

49、7held58awareness59a60Dating61to make62guidance63were given64enjoyable65on第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节单词拼写(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)根据句意及所给首字母或者括号内的汉语提示写出下列单词。66The audience clapped enthusiastically and called for more.67Who will undertake the job of decorating their graceful house?68She wants them to sin

50、g at her wedding(婚礼) to congratulate her.69They were swifter than eagles(鹰)，and they were stronger than lions.70Afull tea set like this consists of two pots and eight cups in some regions.71Youll have to break the branches(树枝) away to get through the thick forest.72It is absolutely(绝对地) essential th