（2019版）新人教版高中英语必修第三册Unit 5 重点单词＆重点短语讲解 ppt课件.pptx

1、Unit 5 The Value of Money重点单词讲解含义含义道歉；谢罪名词名词apologyapologise2. I think it is your fault and you must apologise. 1. I really dont know who is to apologise.3. Tom made an apology to Jane for losing her new bike. 词性词性不及物动词例句感知例句感知apologise通常构成短语：apologise to sb. for sth. 因为某事向某人道歉因为某事向某人道歉2. I must apo

2、logize for the mistake I have made.3. I apologised to Mary for not coming to her birthday. 1. He rushed to the hospital and apologised to me.例句感知例句感知含义含义评价；评判；判断1词性词性动词用法用法judge by/from根据判断judge1. As far as I can judge, this book is useful.3. You shall judge a man by the company he keeps.2. I judged

3、 from his manner that he was lying.含义含义法官；审判员；裁判员例句感知例句感知词性词性名词2judge2. At the end of the trial, the judge summed up.1. He was asked to be the judge of the art exhibition.bet例句感知例句感知 2. I believe its wrong that you offered to bet with him. 1. I bet that Jeff cant swim faster than I.3. Mr. Wang bet a

4、ll his money on that red horse.含义含义下赌注；用打赌1词性词性动词用法用法bet (sb.) that 保证；（与）打赌bet (sth.) on sth. 把赌在上bet作及物动词，表示“敢说”。2. I bet you were good at games when you were at school.1. I bet you dont know who won the game last night.bet例句感知例句感知含义含义打赌；赌注2词性词性名词用法用法make a bet 打赌1. My bet is that she wont refuse

5、his invitation.2. Its a safe bet that the iPad will be another big money maker for Apple.3. I can make a bet with you that you must pass the exam. 例句感知例句感知含义含义看见；发现；注意到词性词性动词1含义含义地点；处所；斑点；污迹spot词性词性名词21. Suddenly Mary spotted her friend in the crowd.2. The spot disappeared when the shirt was washed.

6、 3. The sisters whisper to each other when they pass this spot. 含义含义允许；准许；使有可能用法用法后面接名词、代词名词、代词或动名词动名词作宾语permit词性词性动词例句感知例句感知或不定式不定式作宾语补足语1. Ill come after the meeting if time permits.2. We dont permit smoking in the lecture room.3. Her mother doesnt permit her to go out by herself.1. If you are lat

7、e for class, you should apologise the teacher. 解析：apologise to sb. for sth. 表示“因为某事向某人道歉”。 语法填空。语法填空。to考点追击考点追击2. He bet 100 dollars the result of the election. 解析：bet (sth.) on sth.表示“把赌在上”。on3. They dont permit (park) here; the street is too narrow. 解析：permit意为“允许；准许；使有可能”。后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。parking重

8、点短语讲解Unit 5 The Value of Moneyin return含义含义作为回报；作为回应例句感知例句感知2. He helped me when I was in trouble and in return I gave him some money.我有困难的时候他帮助了我,作为回报我给了他一些钱。1. These are gestures of genuine friendship with no favours expected in return. 这是友谊的真正表现，不期待任何回报。in return for表示“作为的回报”，后面要接宾语接宾语。2. In retu

9、rn for your help, I invite you to spend the weekend with my family.1. I sent him a present in return for his kindness. 例句感知例句感知2. As a matter of fact, we were just talking about you when you came in. 事实上，你进来时我们正谈论你呢。 1. I dont have a car. As a matter of fact, I cant drive. 我没有汽车，其实我连开车都不会。 as a matt

10、er of fact含义含义事实上；其实；说真的用法用法用来加强语气，作插入语单独使用作插入语单独使用表示“事实上；实际上事实上；实际上”还可以用短语in fact。2. In fact many food crops failed because of the drought. 1. Learning English might seem hard, but in fact, its much easier than you think.by accident含义含义偶然地；意外地例句感知例句感知用法用法主要用作状语状语，有时也用作表语表语。2. He sliced his finger b

11、y accident when cutting vegetables.他切菜时不小心割破了手指。1. I met a friend of mine in the street by accident yesterday.昨天我碰巧在大街上遇见了一位老朋友。1. I got this book by chance at a second - hand bookshop. 2. Do you think he did this by design? 3. She seems to do these things on purpose.反义词反义词on purpose/by design 故意地故意

12、地同义词同义词by chance 偶然地；意外地偶然地；意外地by accidenttoextent含义含义到程度；在程度上例句感知例句感知用法用法extent前面可以加适当的修饰词1. To an extent, that is the reason for the meeting.在某种程度上在某种程度上，那就是召开这次会议的原因。2. To a certain extent its easier for men to get work.在一定程度上在一定程度上，男性更容易找到工作。be willing to含义含义愿意；乐意例句感知例句感知用法用法to后面要加动词原形动词原形1. Suc

13、cessful are those who are willing to take pains. 成功的人都是那些肯努力的人。2. Though he is poor, he is willing to do some voluntary services. 虽然他很穷，但他还是很乐意做志愿服务。2. He is unwilling to give up the opportunity. 1. They are unwilling to invest more money in the project. 用法用法to后面也要加动词原形动词原形含义含义不愿意做某事；不乐意做某事be unwill

14、ing to1. I gave him some books in return his assistance解析：in return for表示“作为的回报”。语法填空。语法填空。考点追击考点追击for2. He doesnt mind. As matter of fact, hes very pleased. 解析：as a matter of fact表示“事实上；其实；说真的”。a3. If he knew this, it would have had to be accident. 解析：by accident意为“偶然地；意外地”。by4. We found more than 1 in 20 of the population is hearing-impaired some extent. 解析：to some extent表示“在某种程度上” 。toBye-bye!