（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第三册英语unit 3 -语法基础巩固 能力提升专项训练（含答案）.docx

1、人教版（人教版（2019）必修第三册）必修第三册 unit3-语法基础巩固语法基础巩固+能力提升专项训练能力提升专项训练板块一板块一基础巩固基础巩固.单句语法填空单句语法填空1._ (be)there anything wrong?2. Her job is_ (take) care of the elders and (to) wash their clothes.3. The child wanted to play in the street, but her mother told her not_.4. I had my father _(repair) my bike.5. The

2、 girl was seen _ (cross) the street.6. What a beautiful view it_(be)!7. Your advice made me happy but (your advice made) Tom _ (anger).8. Her father told her to be careful when _ (cross) the street.9. Why were you absent from school last Friday?(I was absent from school last Friday)_ my mother was i

3、ll.10. Are you feeling better now?(I am feeling) Much _ (good) now.11Join us to taste a _ (vary) of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers andget some excellent recipe ideas.(2018全国卷)12There are more than 30 groups _(participate) in the competition.13When most people think of the arts, they

4、 imagine the end product, the beautiful painting,a wonderful piece of music, or an awardwinning _(perform) in the theater.(2018江苏卷)14Hearing the interesting story, all the people present burst into _ (laugh)15 According to a recent survey, some TV programs should take responsibility for teenagersneg

5、ative _ (behave)16Sorry, I havent come _ with some new ideas.17Encouraged by the teacher, the students actively _ (participant) in the Englishspeech contest.18It is the most _ (instruct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.19 Tom had to turn down the _ (invite) to the party last

6、 weekend because he was toobusy.20 I would appreciate it _ you could give me a bit of good advice.答案： 1. Is2. totake3. to4.repair5.to crosst6. is7.angry8.crossing9.Because10.better11.various12participants13.performance14.laughter15.behaviour16.up 17.participated18.instructive19.invitation20.ifII. 阅读

7、下面短文，在空白处填入阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2019南通高一检测)An American boy went 1. _(miss) three days ago, 2.hasreceived peoples great interest. Several people gave different descriptions of his 3.(disappear).His sister, 4. _(age) nine, says she heard her brother 5._(return) home at

8、about 11pm. When she went to bed, she was frightenedat lots of strange creatures 6. _(stand) inside a spaceship outside. She is surethe aliens took her brother. His parents became worried and called the police whentheir son didnt show7. _for lunch the next day. Some people also say that aliens took

9、one ofthem aboard the UFO so that they could do research on her. 8.(luck), shereturned safely. When 9. _(ask) about the possibility that the boy was takenby aliens, the police say 10. _they havent dismissed the idea, they will notgive up until they find out what happened.1. missing 2. which 3. disap

10、pearance4. aged 5. return6. standing 7. up 8. Luckily 9. asked10. while/though/although. 完成句子1. 使我惊奇的不是他说的内容, 而是他说话的方式。_2. 她站在门口和一位邻居谈话。_3. 电脑不仅可以记忆输入的数据, 而且可以分析它们。_4. 他写过很多儿童书籍, 将近一半都是在 20 世纪 90 年代写的。_5. 人脑使人有可能记下他所学到的东西。_答案：答案：1. What surprised me was not what he said but the way he said it.2. She

11、 stood at the door talking to a neighbour.3. Not only can the computer memorize the data fed into it, but also it can analyzethem.4. He wrote many childrens books, nearly half of which were written in the 1990s.5. Mans brain makes it possible for him to record what he learns.词汇词汇归纳归纳阳历节日：1 月 1 日元旦（N

12、ew Years Day)2 月 2 日世界湿地日(World Wetlands Day)2 月 14 日情人节(Valentines Day)3 月 3 日全国爱耳日3 月 5 日青年志愿者服务日3 月 8 日国际妇女节(International Women Day)3 月 12 日中国植树节(China Arbor Day)3 月 14 日白色情人节(White Day)3 月 14 日国际警察日(International Policemen Day)3 月 15 日世界消费者权益日(World Consumer Right Day）3 月 21 日世界森林日（World Forest

13、 Day)3 月 21 日世界睡眠日(World Sleep Day)3 月 22 日世界水日(World Water Day)农历节日农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)农历五月初五端午节(the DragonBoat Festival)农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节）(DoubleSeventh Day)农历八月十五中秋节(the MidAutumn Festival)农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festi

14、val)板块二板块二能力提升能力提升.阅读理解阅读理解A(2021 年第一学期 12 月六校联合调研)Vocational education is having a moment in the United States, as more job training programsare carried out in schools. But these efforts require a change in thinking about what the processlooks like, one that isnt built only on pushing students to e

15、ither a collegebound or avocationbound track, a longstanding criticism of vocational education efforts in the U.S. Oneplace to look for inspiration may be Finland. The countrys vocational education and training(VET) opens not only to students after they complete nine years of school, but also to adu

16、ltslooking for a career change or improvement in vocational skills.Finnish students complete nine years of comprehensive education, after which students havean option: They can continue on an academic track and prepare for university, or they can chooseto begin vocational training. Either way, the p

17、rocess takes three years, and both sets of studentscan, following the completion of their tracks, apply for university or enter the workforce. Studentscan even do both at the same time if they want to.One reason for VETs success in Finland is the wide range of occupations for which trainingis offere

18、d. For mostAmericans, the idea of vocational education calls to mind welding (焊接) orauto repair. Such training is offered in Finland, of course, but other fields, like education, tourism,cooking, social services and gardening, are also included in Finnish vocational education. VETcourses are even av

19、ailable for home economics so people can learn to manage their households.VET isnt just for teenagers and young adults deciding what they want to do with their lives.VET programs are available to older adults as well. These adults may want to improve their skillsin their current occupations, or they

20、 may be looking to change their careers entirely, from a driverto a baker. VET programs can help them achieve those goals. These courses may cost money foradults, between 50 and 60 euros, but many are free of charge.Asurvey of VET students found high satisfaction with the process. 64 percent of thos

21、e whoresponded to the survey said they felt the vocational skills they learned as a result of their trainingwere enough for work, and another 70 percent felt confident they could find work after graduationas a result of the skills they learned.1. In the authors opinion, vocational education in the U

22、.S. _.A. follows in Finlands footstepsB. fails to cater to the publics needsC. greatly decreases studentsinterest in learningD. serves as an addition to the collegebound track2. How is Finlands VET special?A. It is a major part of comprehensive education.B. It opens up opportunities to people of all

23、 ages.C. It is totally independent of a college education.D. It is flexible and fully respects studentschoices.3. Which of the following can explain VETs success in Finland?A. VET guarantees trainees a good job.B. VET is free of charge for all trainees.C. VET is totally supported by the government.D

24、. VET offers training in almost all walks of life.4. What do most students surveyed think of Finlands VET?A. Practical.B. Academic.C. Challenging.D. Thorough.【答案】1. B2. D3. D4. AB(湖南省五市十校 2020 年下学期高三年级第二次大联)Every girl dreams and Li Xie is no exception. She has read dozens of books on how to be aball

25、erina and Swan Lake is her favorite. She hopes one day her dream will come true. She hastaken ballet lessons and all her teachers confirm she is a good student.One day,she saw an advertisement that a famous ballerina troupe will be performing in herhometown.Her thoughts ran wild,“I must meet up with

26、 the leader of the troupe and show him myskills,she murmured to herself. She dressed herself in her ballerina costume and managed toevade the guards and hid in the dressing room. To her luck,the leader entered and she timidlyknocked at the door.She bravely approached him and handed him a bunch of re

27、d roses and in herexcitement the thorns pricked her hand but she did not make much ado about the pain. The leaderobserved her action as she told him her dream. “Alright, you dance and I will give you myverdict.But halfway through the dance he stopped her and said,“Im sorry.Youre not goodenough!”On h

28、earing this, Li Xie ran as fast as her legs could carry her and was ashamed.She gaveup her dream.Many years later,she heard that the same ballet troupe was performing in her town again.Bitter memories of the leaders harsh words came flooding back to her. This time she wasdetermined to find out why t

29、he leader had told her she was not good enough when all her teachersthought otherwise.“I remember your gift of roses and how the thorns had pricked your fingers butyou carried on bravely. If only you had treated ballet like that and had not given up so easily;therefore,you still deserve my verdict!”

30、5. What did all of Li Xies teachers think of her?A. She needs to be better.B. She was born a ballet dancer.C. She should be more persistent.D. She is qualified for ballet dancing.6. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “evade” in paragraph 2?A. avoidB. convinceC. approachD. su

31、bmit7. What is Li Xies reaction when the thorns stabbed her hand?A. She didnt feel it at all.B. She let out a painful cry.C. She ignored it on purpose.D. She attracted the leaders attention.8. What can we learn from the passage?A. Well begun is half done.B. Doing is better that saying.C. He that cli

32、mbs high falls heavily.D. Dreams belong to those who stick to them.【答案】5. D6. A7. C8. D.七选五练习七选五练习(2020 学年第一学期增城区高三调研考试)On June 9, 1870, Charles Dickens died at the age of 58. The next day, a headline in TheNew York Timesread: Death of the Great Novelist Mourned by the People of TwoContinents._9_ Ev

33、en today, the British novelist is loved by readers all over the world. Dickenscreated some of the most unforgettable charactersin Englishliterature. You must haveheardof or even read some of his novels: Oliver Twist,AChristmas Carol andATale ofTwo Cities._10_ Since 1897, there have been more than300

34、 film and televisionadaptationsof Dickens works.Natalie McKnight is a literatureprofessor who studies Dickens and hisworks._11_ One important reason, she says, is that Dickens wrote from his heart. Hetried hard to produce emotional effects among his readers.AChristmas Carol, for example,was written

35、to make every reader think about how they could make a difference to theirsociety. People always enjoy works that make them laugh out loud, cry and think. Many other19th century novelists wrote entertaining works._12_Dickens wrote about situations and emotions that still interest people today. He us

36、ed hispen to fight social inequality and gave voice to the poor._13_This coming June marks the 150th year of Dickens death. Its another chance toremember this great writer. Will you read (or reread) some of his most famous works?A. Dickens novels have enriched English literature.B. ATale of Two Citi

37、es has sold more than 200 million copies.C. His works led to many important social changes.D. However, few of them worked as hard as Dickens to attract readers minds.E. The headline was not overstating the fame of Dickens.F. Their works became the best sellers of that time.G. She explains why the novelist has remained so popular.【答案】9. E10. B11. G12. D13. C