（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第三册英语Unit 3-4单元阶段检测题-（含答案）.docx

1、Unit3Unit4单元阶段检测题第一部分：听力部分 （15 分）第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）1. What are Tobys favorite animals？A. Pandas.B. Lions.C. Tigers.2. What are the speakers probably doing？A. Waiting in a line. B. Having dinner. C. Booking tickets.3. Where does the man want to go？A. A bank. B. Sou

2、th Street. C. A bookshop.4. What did the man do on Saturday？A. He did some housework. B. He visited his friends. C. He prepared lunch.5. When will the man go to see the play？A. On June 5th. B. On June 25th. C. On July 5th.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（6分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Wh

3、ere will the man work in the summer vacation？A. In New York. B. In Los Angeles. C. In San Francisco.7. What does the woman want to buy？A. A camera. B. A computer. C. A car.听第 7 段材料，回答第 811 题。8. Whom did the woman buy the watch for？A. The man. B. Her friend. C. Her sister.9. How much did the woman sp

4、end on the watch？A. 315 yuan. B. 350 yuan. C.700 yuan.10. Where did the woman buy the watch？A. In a gift shop. B. In a specialty store. C. On a group-buying website.11. What does the woman invite the man to do？A. Have a meal. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the cinema.第三节：听下面一段材料，将第 1215 题的信息补充完整，每小题不多于 3

5、个单词。（4 分）第二部分：阅读理解 （40 分）I. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 或 D）中，选出最佳选项或回答所提问题。（30分）AOne of the founding fathers of the Internet has predicted the end of traditional television. Vint Cerf，who helped to build the Internet while working as a researcher in America， said that the television wasapproaching its

6、“iPod moment”.In the same way that people now download their favorite music onto their iPod， he said thatviewers would soon be downloading most favorite programs onto their computers. “85% of all videos wewatch are prerecorded，so you can set your system to download them all the time， ” said Mr. Cerf

7、，whois now the vice president of Google， the worlds largest search engine. “Youre still going to need livetelevision for certain thingslike news， sporting events and emergenciesbut increasingly it is goingto be almost like the iPod.”Although television on demand has not yet become a mainstream activ

8、ity in the UK，the BBC，ITVand Channel 4 have all spent vast sums of money on technology which enables viewers to watch theirfavorite shows on their computers.But some critics， including some Internet service providers， have warned that the Internet willcollapse with millions of people downloading pro

9、grams at the same time. Over the next four years， it isthought that the number of videos watched over the Internet will be four times as big as that. Broadbandcompanies claim that the service will cause “traffic jams”， which will cost millions of pounds to get it tonormal.But Mr. Cerf dismissed the

10、warnings as “scare thoughts”，saying that critics had predicted 20 yearsago that the Net would collapse when people all around the world started to use it all together. “In thepast 30 years its increased a million times. Were far from reaching the capacity，” he said， “Its anunderstandable worry when

11、they see huge amounts of information being moved around online.”1. What would happen to television according to Vint Cerf？A. Television would come to an end.B. Television would be replaced by the computer.C. Viewers would prefer watching TV programs downloaded on their computers.D. Most people would

12、 prefer the Internet to television.2. “iPod moment” refers to the time when _.A. people can enjoy the live broadcast of televisionB. people can download content to look at laterC. all programs are recorded with careful planD. the computer and television are closely combined3. According to the last p

13、aragraph， Mr. Cerf held the idea that _.A. the Internet will collapse with many people downloading programs at the same timeB. the Net will collapse when people all around the world start to use it all togetherC. the Internet service will break down with many videos watched over the InternetD. peopl

14、es downloading TV programs on their computers wont cause the collapse of the Internet4. What is the best title for the passage？A. The Mix of Television and NetB. The Beginning of iPodC. The End of Traditional InternetD. The Combination of iPodBI went over my grandmothers house today and she didnt ha

15、ve time for me. You see， the ladyshusband downstairs died and my grandmother wanted to make some cookies for her. My grandmotherdid not analyze how the lady treated her， or if the lady needed any cookies， or even if the lady wouldlike the cookies. She didnt think how much the lady has done for her.

16、She simply began baking.My grandmother turned 94 last week and this I believe is her secret to life. My grandmother isgenerous and hard-working in a way that is rare for our time. She lives by a simple belief： if someoneneeds your help， you help. Never mind all the analyzing and thinking whether the

17、 person deserves orappreciates the help. My grandmother doesnt sit around thinking about who might be making use of her：she simply does what is needed.At 94， she is busy in life. She is making a blanket for a new great grandchild， and worried that Idont have enough kitchen towels for my home. She is

18、 bringing soup to a sick neighbor， and teachingthe new wife of her cousin （who is 88） how to cook Italian food.My grandmother had every right to give up， but she didntand amazingly life did bring her goodthings， like a husband with twinkling blue eyes who was much ahead of his time and believed that

19、 menshould do an equal amount of cooking and cleaning in the home， three beautiful children （my fatherand two aunts）， 22 grandchildren， and five great grandchildren. My grandmother is not afraid to givesomeone she barely knows a bowl of soup. She never keeps herself out of the world.5. The reason wh

20、y my grandmother made cookies for the lady downstairs is that _.A. she thought the lady was too busyB. she would make them as thanks to herC. she thought she should do something for the lady at the special timeD. they had had an agreement before6. In the writers opinion， _.A. my grandmother has a se

21、cret way of livingB. my grandmother does everything on careful considerationC. few people are as generous as my grandmother nowD. my grandmother will get something in return7. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A. My grandmother cares for her children even some strangers.B.

22、My grandfather does not treat women in an unfair way.C. This is a family in which there are nearly 30 people now.D. My grandmother never keeps everything for herself.8. We may infer from the text that the writer _.A. thinks his grandmother is living a tired lifeB. thinks his grandmother is doing wha

23、t she should doC. thinks his grandmother should not be so kindD. is proud of his grandmotherCMemory， they say， is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really make aconscious effort， then you can quite easily improve your ability to remember things. But even if you aresuccessfu

24、l， there are times when your memory seems to play tricks on you.Sometimes you remember things that really did not happen. One morning last week， for example，I got up and found that I had left the front door unlocked all night， yet I clearly remember locking itcarefully the night before.Memory “trick

25、” work the other way as well. Once in a while you remember not doing something，and then find out that you did. One day last month， for example， I was sitting in a barber shop waitingfor my turn to get a haircut， and suddenly I realized that I had got a haircut two days before at thebarber shop acros

26、s the street from my office.We always seem to find something funny and amusing in incidents caused by peoplesforgetfulness or absent-mindedness. Stories about absent-minded professors have been told for years，and we never got tired of hearing new ones. Unfortunately， however， absent-mindedness is no

27、talways funny. There are times when “trick” of our memory can cause us great trouble.9. If you want to have a good memory， you should _.A. force yourself to remember thingsB. make a conscious effort of practice and exerciseC. never stop learning D. try hard to remember things10. Which of the followi

28、ng statements is TRUE according to the passage？A. One night the writer forgot to lock the front door.B. One night the writer forgot having locked the front door.C. The writer remembered to lock the door.D. The writer remembered unlocking the front door.11. In the passage， the writer seems to tell yo

29、u _.A. forgetting things is serious and dangerousB. always forgetting things is understandableC. forgetting things at times is naturalD. the way to protect yourself from memory “tricks”12. What is the best title for this passage？A. How to Get a Good MemoryB. “Tricks” of MemoryC. Forgetfulness is Dan

30、gerousD. Get Rid of Absent-mindednessDWe certainly know that our universe exists， but this knowledge alone has not satisfied humanslong search for further understanding. Our curiosity has led us to question our place in this universe andeven the place of the universe itself. Throughout time we have

31、asked ourselves these questions： Howdid our universe begin？ How old is our universe？ How did matter come to exist？ Obviously， theseare not simple questions. Throughout our brief history on this planet much time and effort has beenspent looking for some clue. Yet， after all this energy has been used

32、up， much of what we know is stillonly speculation （推测）.However，we have come a long way from the beginnings of the study of cosmology and the originsof the universe. Through the understandings of modern science， we have been able to provide firmtheories for some of the answers that we once called spe

33、culation. True to the nature of science， mostof these answers have only led to more interesting and complex questions.It will be impossible to deal with all of the questions about the creation of everything that we knowas reality in this short passage， but an attempt will be made to deal with certai

34、n basic questions of ourbeing. It will be important to keep in mind that all of this information is often being questioned andreevaluated （再评估） in order to understand the universe more clearly. For our purposes，through anexamination of what is known about the Big Bang itself and the age of the unive

35、rse， we believe that wecan begin to answer several of these key questions.13. What helps people answer some complex questions？_14. What is the best title for the passage？_15. What is the latest theory about the universe？_II.根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （10分）How Laughing at Yourself Mak

36、es You AttractiveHave you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it？ _1_ And its okayweshould even have a laugh about them.Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourselfbecause of past misfortune. However， its normal to be imperfect. What

37、s important is that you shouldbe honest with yourself about who you are. _2_ You wont be able to laugh at yourself withoutself-acceptance.Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence. When youre able to stay optimistic andlaugh at yourself，you are likely to be more successful in life. _3_ Mor

38、e importantly，it helps you realizeyour own weaknesses， so you know which areas to do better in. _4_ Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didnt intend to， while laughingat yourself does not. You might even bring a smile to their faces. People will like it， because it showsthat

39、 you have the courage to do so and youre being real about your imperfections.Just remember that humans all make mistakes. So instead of blaming yourself， try to think of yourmistakes， in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. _5_A. Laughing at yourself makes you popular.B. Accept yourse

40、lf despite your imperfections.C. You dont need to take yourself seriously all the time.D. Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences.E. Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive.F. Laughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself.G. This is because laughing at yo

41、urself contributes to your mental health.第三部分：语言知识运用 （70 分）I. 根据句意和所给汉语意思写出该单词的正确形式。 （10 分）1. If I had a long _ （足够） holiday， Id visit Europe.2. Fruit juice can be _ （有害的） to childrens teeth.3. Photography will not be _ （允许） inside the courtroom.4. Her _ （耐性） made her the best nurse in the hospital.

42、5. I dont discuss private _ （事情） with my colleagues.6. Can you _ （说明） for your absence for your meeting yesterday？7. When we get _ （更近） to the moon， we shall feel its gravity pulling us.8. People have always been _ （好奇的） about exactly how life on earth began.9. Many Europeans _ （探险） the continent of

43、 Africa in the 19th century.10. His novel is _ （基于） on his own experiences， attracting many young people.II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。（10 分）1. When he woke up， he found himself _ （lie） in hospital.2. The man _ （wear） a sad look said， “Ive lost my wallet.”3. The tall building _ （build） now will be a hospital.4.

44、What is water used for？Its used for _ （water） flowers or something like that.5. There was a terrible noise _ （follow） the sudden burst of light.6. The missing boy was last seen _ （play） near the river.7. _ （clean） women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.8. In parts of Asia you must not sit

45、with your feet _ （point） at another person.9. All of us watched the hunter _ （bring） down the dangerous bear.10. Electricity lines were brought down by _ （fall） trees in the storm.III. 选择方框内适当的短语填空。 （10 分）1. If you dont listen to the teachers advice， you will _.2. After a while I _ it and we began t

46、o enjoy ourselves.3. How the big forest fire has _ remains to be a mystery.4. _ you are interested in astronomy， you can read the book.5. They _ get down the hill when suddenly it began to rain heavily.6. My brother never misses a class _ he is ill and has a high fever.7. There is so much rubbish he

47、re that I really dont know what _ it.8. We should find some ways to _ the harmful gas _ spreading.9. The girl _ so _ listening to music that she forgot the meeting.10. Dont give up halfway， Andy. Youll succeed _ if you keep on working like this.IV. 单项选择。（10 分）1. Do you mind my taking the books away？

48、_.A. Certainly， please do B. No， go ahead C. Yes， not at all D. No， please dont2. Water， which seems so simple and common， is _ makes life possible.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how3. I hear Jane fell off her bike and had her arm hurt._， why not go to see her？A. If so B. If it C. If not D. If ever4. His

49、mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.Thats _ he was absent from the meeting.A. becauseB. whatC. whyD. which5. He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. thisB. thatC. itD. these6. What a table！ Ive never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long.A. half n

50、ot as wide asB. wide not as half asC. not half as wide asD. as wide as not half7. After going into the concert hall， the mother _ a friend and went over to greet him.A. searched B. knew C. spotted D. realized8. Sometimes shed ask the driver to stop in front of a particular building and would sit _ i