1、人教版选择性必修第三册 unit4 同步练习+专项训练板块一-同步基础练.单词拼写1I have a_(动机) in offering to help you this time.2They planned to fill the new house with some new_(家具).3Our teacher asked us to do some _(彻底的) cleaning the next day.4In fact,he bought such a large house just for _(消遣)5Some _ (候选人)were busy preparing for the
2、election.6As far as Im concerned,the old man is really a _(忠诚的) member.7The old womans hands were so_(粗糙的) ,for she had been working in the field.8If you live in this _(潮湿的) room,you have to buy some more quilts.1. motive 2furniture 3 thorough 4 recreation 5 candidates 6 loyal7 rough 8 damp.单句语法填空9A
3、good _(advertise) campaign will increase our sales.10It was an episode _an old man was knocked down by a running boy.11When the girl saw a dog _(bark) there,she darent enter the yard.12There was little time left,so he divided the books into three groups _(rough)13This is a new invention that will ha
4、ve a wide range of _(apply) in industry.14The work hadnt been done very _(thorough),which made him angry.15The companys _(commit) made the villagers more relieved.9.advertising 10 where11 barking 12 roughly 13 applications 14 thoroughly 15 commitment.单句写作16你最好把发出怪味的箱子搬出去。(give off)_-17那些候选人一直在忠诚地为人民
5、服务。(have been doing.)_-18我相信在他的带领下,我们会实现最终目标。(guidance)_-19如果我听了他的建议,我就通过驾照考试了。(虚拟语气)_-20不幸的是,大部分家具被大雨毁掉了。(unfortunately)_-16 Youd better remove the box giving off a strange smell.17 Those candidates have been serving the people loyally.18 I believe that we will reach our final goal under his guidan
6、ce.19 If I had taken his advice,I would have passed the driving test.20 Unfortunately,most of the furniture was destroyed by the heavy rain.语法填空Like most people,I was brought up to look upon life as a getting.It was not until in my latethirties 1.I made this important discovery:giving away things 2.
7、(make) lifeso much more exciting.One discovery I made about giving away is that it is almost impossible togive away anything in this world without 3.(get) something back,though the returnoften comes in 4.unexpected form.One Sunday morning the local post office delivereda letter to my home,though it
8、5.(address) to me at my office.I wrote the postmaster anote of6.(appreciate) More than a year later I needed a post office box for a new business I wasstarting.I was told at the window that there were no boxes 7.(leave),and that my namewould have to go on a long waiting list.As I was about to leave,
9、the postmaster appeared in thedoorway.He had overheard our conversation.“Wasnt it you that wrote us a letter a year agoabout a special 8.(deliver) to your home?” I said yes.“Well, you are 9.(certain)going to have a box in this post office if we have to make one for you.You dont know 10.a letter like
10、 that means to us.We usually get nothing but complaints.”1that2makes3getting4an5was addressed6appreciation7left8delivery9certainly10what板块二-专项训练.阅读理解When you choke,you cant breathe properly or cant get enough air into your lungsbecause there is something in your throat.Choking can make the person un
11、able to breathe,talk,or even make noise.Worse still, because the body needs oxygen to stay alive, when oxygen cantreach the lungs and the brain,a person can become unconscious(失去知觉),suffer from braindamage,and even die within minutes.That is what makes choking such a serious emergency.Choking is a s
12、erious thing.If you think someone is choking , shout for help and havesomebody call 911 right away.If you can do it properly and safely, meanwhile you can give him orher first aid.In other words,you can get behind the choking person and then give a certain kind ofquick squeeze(挤压) in the middle of t
13、he stomach.This squeeze sends a quick,powerful burst ofair from the persons lungs upward,removing the problem food or object and often sending itflying out of the persons mouth.Choking is sometimes dangerous.Luckily,something can be done to prevent it.For example,be extra careful when youre eating c
14、ertain foods that are easy to choke on.They include thingslike hot dogs, nuts, grapes, raw carrots, popcorn, and hard candy.Check food labels to make surethat the food isnt the kind that can lead to choking.Also you can sit down,take small bites anddont talk or laugh when your mouth is filled with f
15、ood!In addition,look out for the little guys and girls.Babies and young children love to put thingsin their mouths,so help keep them safe by picking up anything off the floor that might be risky toswallowlike pen caps and coins.Keep toys with small parts in some places young childrencant get to,and
16、never share your food or candy with a baby.1What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?AExamples of choking.BSigns of choking.CHarms of choking.DCauses of choking.2What first aid should be given to a choking sufferer?APouring some water into his mouth.BGently pressing him on the back.CAsking the people
17、 present for help.DTrying to clear the thing of his throat.3What should we do to keep choking from happening to kids?AOffer them toys with small parts.BTalk to them while we are feeding them.CKeep dangerous things out of their reach.DForbid them from eating too many candies.4Where is the text probab
18、ly taken from?AAn advertisement.BAwork report.CAn interesting story.DA magazine on nursing.答案CDCD.完形填空You may be surprised to see “making sure children never suffer” as a mistake.Thefollowing1may help you understand how rescuing children from all suffering2weakness.A little boy felt sorry for a butt
19、erfly3to emerge from its chrysalis(蛹)He decided tohelp the butterfly.So he peeled the chrysalis open for the butterfly.The little boy was so4towatch the butterfly spread its wings and fly off into the sky.Then he was horrified5hewatched the butterfly fall to the ground and die because it did not hav
20、e the muscle and6tokeep flying.In fact,the butterflys struggle to7the chrysalis helps the butterfly becomestronger.Like the little boy,8too often want to protect their children from struggle in the nameof love.They dont realize that their children need to struggle, to experience9, to deal withdisapp
21、ointment,and to solve their own problems.Only in this way can children strengthen theiremotional strength,become strong-willed and develop the skills necessary for the even biggerstruggles they will meet throughout their lives.Children experiencing sufferings can10theups and downs of life.However,it
22、 isnt helpful either in this case when parents11lectures(训斥),blameand shame to what the child is experiencing.Mothers12to say,“Stop crying and actinglike a spoiled boy.You cant always get what you want.” These13words should beavoided.Instead, parents can offer their loving support.You can say, “Dont
23、 lose heart.Be brave!You will succeed if you try again.” Then comes the tough partno14and no lectures.Simply allow him to discover that he can15his disappointment and figure out what he cando to get what he wants in the future.1A.sayingBstoryCproverbDprejudice2A.damagesBburnsCbetraysDcreates3A.expos
24、ingBdevotingCstrugglingDcoming4A.movedBexcitedCpuzzledDdepressed5A.untilBsinceCbeforeDas6A.powerBenergyCstrengthDdeparture7A.break away fromBdo away withCget along withDcome up with8A.teachersBparentsCrelativesDfriends9A.friendshipsBscholarshipsCrelationshipsDhardships10A.expectBclassifyCsurviveDavoid11A.addBadaptCdevoteDcontribute12A.pretendBhappenCtendDseem13A.inspiringBdiscouragingCinterestingDtouching14A.parkingBsmokingCdrinkingDrescuing15A.get throughBget overCget acrossDget away1-15 BDCBD CABDC ACBDB
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