（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第三册英语Unit 4 Readingand Thingking 短语 句子（含答案）.doc

1、1U 4 大课文短语及检测【注：红色为单词表中单词】1.small wages 工资微薄2.bitter cold 刺骨严寒3.long months of complete darkness 数月的完全黑暗4.constant danger 不断的危险5.honour and reward will follow 荣誉和奖赏随之而来6.was one of the most famous explorers of his day他那个时代最伟大的探险家之一7.be considered a great honor to do 被认为是一种极大的荣誉8.it so happened that

2、碰巧9.the Antarctic expedition 南极探险10.dream of 梦想11.be ready for 做好准备12.at the age of 在.岁时13.be full of vigour 充满活力14.apply to 申请15.turn sb. down 拒绝某人16.wasnt qualified 没有资格217.so enthusiastic about 如此热情以至于18.go along with 与.一起19.secretly went aboard his ship 偷偷上了他的船20.hide in a small cupboard 藏在一个小碗柜

3、里21.set off 出发22.turn back 折回，返回23.offer me a job 给我一份工作24.assign me to be a steward 派我去做服务员25.serve meals for twenty-eight men, three times aday 为二十八个人一天做三次饭26.became stuck in 陷入27.as we approached Antarctica 当我们快接近南极洲时28.well and truly 完全地，彻底地29.get crushed by the ice 被冰压坏了30.our hearts sank with

4、it 我们的心跟着沉下去了31.abandon the ship 弃船32.calmly called us together 平静的把我们召集在一起33.rescue our most essential supplies 抢救我们最基本的必需品34.cook stove 炉子335.be not allowed to 不被允许做某事36.take most of our personal belongings 拿走大部分私人物品37.threw away 扔掉38.to our surprise 令我们惊讶的是39.keep his banjo 保留了他的班卓琴40.keep our sp

5、irits up 让我们情绪高涨41.manage to survive 设法生存42.go from bad to worse 每况愈下, 越来越糟43.be crowded under a boat 挤在一条小船下44.this miserable place这个可怜的地方45.was too dangerous and difficult for all of us tomake it 太危险太艰难以至于我们不能成功46.feel low 情绪低落47.decent food 不错的食物48.a cosy bedroom舒适的卧室49.these happy memories 这些快乐的

6、回忆450.are soon interrupted by很快被打断51.a sudden cold rush of air 突如其来的冷空气52.hold on 坚持53.turn into 变成54.came the reply 传来一声回答55.become as selfish and bad-tempered as sb. 变得和.一样自私和坏脾气56.by now 已经57.genuine concern for others 真正关心他人58.their perseverance, and their resolve fill me withhope 他们的毅力和决心使我充满希望

7、59.after all 毕竟【短语检测】1._工资微薄52._ 刺骨严寒3._ 数月的完全黑暗4._ 不断的危险5._ 荣誉和奖赏随之而来6._他那个时代最伟大的探险家之一7._被认为是一种极大的荣誉8._ 碰巧9._ 南极探险10._ 梦想11._ 做好准备12._ 在.岁时13._ 充满活力14._申请15._拒绝某人16._ 没有资格17._ 如此热情以至于18._ 与.一起19._ 偷偷上了他的船20.hide in a small cupboard _621._ 出发22._折回，返回23._ 给我一份工作24._ 派我去做服务员25.serve meals for twenty-

8、eight men, three times aday_26._ 陷入27.as we approached Antarctica _28._完全地，彻底地29.get crushed by the ice_30._我们的心跟着沉下去了31._ 弃船32._ 平静的把我们召集在一起33.rescueourmostessentialsupplies_34.cook stove _35._不被允许做某事36.takemostofourpersonalbelongings_37._ 扔掉738._令我们惊讶的是39.keep his banjo _40._让我们情绪高涨41._ 设法生存42._ 每

9、况愈下，越来越糟43._挤在一条小船下44._ 这个可怜的地方45._ 太危险太艰难以至于我们不能成功46._ 情绪低落47._不错的食物48._ 舒适的卧室49._这些快乐的回忆50._很快被打断51._ 突如其来的冷空气52._ 坚持53._变成54._ 传来一声回答855._ 变得和.一样自私和坏脾气56._ 已经57._ 真正关心他人58._ 他们的毅力和决心使我充满希望59._ 毕竟【课文背诵句子】1. It was considered a great honor to be part of his expeditions.成为他的探险队队员当时被认为是一件极大的荣耀。2. Thi

10、s is the adventure that I have been dreaming of. 这是我一直以来梦寐以求的探险之旅。3. The voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us tomake it in our small boats.这次航行对于我们大家所有人来说太危险、太艰难以至于不可能乘坐我们的小船成功到达。4. We still have much hope of rescue. 我们仍然有很大的获救希望。5. I feel low.=I am in low spirits. 我感到十分沮丧。我情绪特别低落。6.

11、 Sometimes, we are able to catch a seal or a penguin to eat.Otherwise, there is no food. 有时候，我们能够捕捉住一只海豹或一只企鹅来充饥。否则的话，就没有食物。97. I try to think of happier things: decent food, warm and dryclothes, a cosy bedroom, sunny days and my mothers face我努力去想更令人开心些的事情:美味的食物，暖和干爽的衣服，温暖舒适的卧室、晴朗的天气，还有妈妈的脸庞8. Howev

12、er, these happy memories are soon interrupted by asudden cold rush of air. 然而，这些快乐的回忆很快被突然涌进的一股冷空气打断。9. Bless Frank Wild, the kindest man there is after our leader,Earnest Shackleton. 上天保佑弗兰克怀尔德，他是除了我们的领队欧内斯特沙克尔顿之外最和蔼可亲的人。10.Without Frank and Earnest, we would all be dead by now. 要不是弗兰克和欧内斯特，我们到现在早就没命了。11. Their genuine concern for others, their perseverance, andtheir resolve fill me with hope. 他们对别人的真心关怀、他们的锲而不舍以及坚定的信念，让我充满希望。12.Perhaps, there is a chance that we will return home, after all.毕竟，我们也许还有机会回家。