1、广东省部分学校广东省部分学校2020-2021 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题分类汇编完成句子完成句子广东省广大附中广东省广大附中 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节:完成句子:根据中文或上下文意思,用选修第二节:完成句子:根据中文或上下文意思,用选修 7 单词表中短语的适当单词表中短语的适当形式填空,每空一词,补全句子形式填空,每空一词,补全句子。 (共(共 30 空,每题空,每题 0.5 分,满分分,满分 15 分)分)76. 我们必须与时俱进。Its necessary for us to_ _ w
2、ith the times.77. 她渴望出国。She _ _ _ go abroad.78. 虽然他看起来有点笨拙,但决不能取笑他。Although he looks a little clumsy, he cant _ _ _ _ at all.79. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。Many rivers in Africa _ _ _recently.80. 他忙于准备期中考试。He _ _ _ preparing for the mid-term exams.81. 如果你继续这么吃下去,减肥是不可能的。If you keep on eating like this,losing weig
3、ht is _ _ _ _.82. 那位科学家日复一日投身于科学,最终获得了巨大的成功。That scientist was devoted to the study _ _ _ _ _and finally heachieved great success.83. 他一定会来,因为他信守诺言。He _ _ _ come for he is always keeping his word.84. 几分钟后我才意识到发生了什么。It was several minutes before I _ _ _ what had happened.广东省汕头市澄海中学广东省汕头市澄海中学 2020-202
4、1 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题根据中文意思完成下列句子(每空一词,每空根据中文意思完成下列句子(每空一词,每空 0.5 分,满分分,满分 10 分)分)42. _ _ _ (“意识到”,分词作状语) the importance of environment,they try their best to protect it.(根据汉语提示完成句子)43. _ _(“忙于”,分词作状语)routine office tasks, she had no time to attendto her children. (根据汉语提示完成句子)44. It took
5、her a long time _ _ _ _ abroad. ( “适应居住”, 不定式作主语) (根据汉语提示完成句子)45.As the small boat moved gently along the river, he was left speechless by the mountains_ _ in the water silently. (“正倒映”, 分词作定语) (根据汉语提示完成句子)46. _ is universally/generally _ _ she is one of the greatest women in theworld. (“人们公认”,it 作形
6、式主语)(根据汉语提示完成句子)47. He strongly recommended that I _ _ _ to him for your carelessness.(“道歉”; 虚拟语气) (根据汉语提示完成句子)48. It was the first time that I _ _ _ the exchange study program. (“参加”, It was the first time that 句型) (根据汉语提示完成句子)广东省江门市新会第二中学广东省江门市新会第二中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第二节第二节完
7、成句子完成句子(共(共 8 题,每小题题,每小题 2 分,分,16 分),根据中文提示填上合适的词组。分),根据中文提示填上合适的词组。55. All these presents came to more money than I had, and my mother had to _ me_.(帮助某人拜托困境)56. Few walkers _ _ _(意识到) safety in the busy street.57. Mary held the bag by its corners and shook it _ _(颠倒地).58. Every time I hear some st
8、range noise, especially in the night, I cant help _ _ _(感觉吓死了).59. It was three months later that we _ _(收到来信) the Passport VisaService.60. Im terribly sorry to say that I have lost the magazine you lent me _ _ _(不久前的一天).61. Water the plant regularly. Never letting the soil _ _(干透).62. We should car
9、e for those _ _(在困难中).广州市真光中学广州市真光中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第三节第三节 根据中文完成句子根据中文完成句子 (共(共 5 小题;每小题三个空;每小题小题;每小题三个空;每小题 3 分,每空分,每空 1分;满分分;满分 15 分)分)51. When Claire got home, she _ _ _ in her armchair.克莱尔回到家里,坐在扶手椅上气得直哭。52. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _ _ _ mysel
10、f.我的生活很充实,没有时间坐着顾影自怜。53. Sometimes I am very _ and _ things or _ into furniture.有时候我还会笨手笨脚、摔掉东西,或磕碰到家具上。54. I thought I would get a really good mark but I got an E. I was _ _ _!我原以为我会得到高分的,结果只得了一个 E。我非常吃惊!55. My muscles were _ and my _ _ as we climbed down the mountaintowards home.我们爬下山回家,往回走的时候,我的腿
11、部肌肉发痛,膝盖发抖。广东省清远市凤霞中学广东省清远市凤霞中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试题学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试题第二节 完成句子(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)56. I am good at spoken English, therefore, I hold the firm belief that I am _(合适的) forthe post.57. Children, when _(陪伴) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.58. It _(反映) a trend
12、that nowadays teenagers care more about their phones instead offriends.59. The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to _(适应).60. Also, when I miss my family, it s a great _(安慰) to have a substitute family to bewith.答案:答案:广东省广大附中广东省广大附中 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题76. 我们必须与时俱进
13、。Its necessary for us to_ _ with the times.【答案】(1). fit(2). in【解析】【分析】【详解】 考查固定短语。 对比中英文句意可知, 空处需表示“与一致”之意, fit in with与一致, 固定短语, 符合题意; Its necessary for us to do sth.做某事对我们来说是必要的,固定句型,此处 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式短语,所以空处需用动词原形 fit。故填fit ;in。77. 她渴望出国。She _ _ _ go abroad.【答案】(1). is/was(2). dying(3). to【解
14、析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。短语“渴望做某事”应用短语 be dying to do sth.,若表示现在的状态 be 动词应用 is,表示过去的时间则该用 was。此处没有具体的时间状语,故两者皆可。故填is/wasdyingto。78. 虽然他看起来有点笨拙,但决不能取笑他。Although he looks a little clumsy, he cant _ _ _ _ at all.【答案】(1). be(2). made(3). fun(4). of【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和被动语态。对比中英文句意可知,空处表示“取笑”之意,make funof 取笑,固定短语,符
15、合题意,此处表示被取笑,所以空处谓语动词需用情态动词 cant 的被动语态:cant be done。故填 be made fun of。79. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。Many rivers in Africa _ _ _recently.【答案】(1). have(2). dried(3). up【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。对比中英文句意可知,空处需表示“干涸”之意,dry up 干涸,固定短语,符合题意;由时间状语 recently 和语境可知,此处表示过去的动作对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时态:have/has done,主语是复数 rivers,所以此处助动词需用
16、have。故填 have dried up。80. 他忙于准备期中考试。He _ _ _ preparing for the mid-term exams.【答案】(1). is(2). occupied(3). with【解析】【详解】考查动词短语和时态。表达“忙着做某事”应用动词短语 be occupied with,此处表示目前的状态,时态是一般现在时,主语是 He,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填isoccupiedwith。81. 如果你继续这么吃下去,减肥是不可能的。If you keep on eating like this, losing weight is _ _ _ _.【答
17、案】(1). out(2). of(3). the(4). question【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。对比中英文句意可知,空处需表示“不可能的”之意,out of thequestion 不可能的,作表语,符合题意。故填 out of the question。82. 那位科学家日复一日投身于科学,最终获得了巨大的成功。That scientist was devoted to the study _ _ _ _ _and finally heachieved great success.【答案】(1). day(2). in(3). and(4). day(5). out【解析】
18、【详解】考查固定短语。根据汉语句意结合英语句子可知,此处缺少状语“日复一日”,短语“day in and day out”表示“日复一日”,故填dayinanddayout。83. 他一定会来,因为他信守诺言。He _ _ _ come for he is always keeping his word.【答案】(1). is(2). bound(3). to【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。对比中英语句意可知,空处需表示“一定”之意,be bound todo sth.一定做某事,固定短语;由从句谓语动词可知,空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数 he,所以空处 be
19、动词需用 is。故填 is bound to。84. 几分钟后我才意识到发生了什么。It was several minutes before I _ _ _ what had happened.【答案】(1). was(2). aware(3). of【解析】【详解】考查时态和固定搭配。句意:几分钟后我才意识到发生了什么。be aware of 为固定短语,意为“意识到”。根据 was 可知,用一般过去时,主语为 I,be 动词用 was。故填was;aware;of。广东省汕头市澄海中学广东省汕头市澄海中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题4
20、2. _ _ _ (“意识到”,分词作状语) the importance of environment,they try their best to protect it.(根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】. Being. aware. of【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:意识到环境的重要性,他们尽最大努力去保护它。根据汉语提示“意识到”可知短语为 be aware of,且在句中应用非谓语动词形式,与逻辑主语 they构成主动关系,用现在分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Beingawareof。43. _ _(“忙于”,分词作状语)routine office tasks,
21、 she had no time to attendto her children. (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】. Occupied. with【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语。句意:由于忙于日常的办公室事务,她没有时间照顾孩子。结合汉语提示“忙于”可知短语为 be occupied with,此处省略 be 动词,用过去分词作原因状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Occupiedwith。44. It took her a long time _ _ _ _ abroad. ( “适应居住”, 不定式作主语) (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】. to. adjust/adapt. t
22、o. living【解析】【详解】考查动词不定式、动词短语和动名词。句意:她花了很长时间才适应国外的生活。根据 It took her a long time 可知后接动词不定式作真正主语,It 是形式主语;“适应”应用动词短语 adjust/adapt to, to 是介词, “居住”作 to 的宾语, 因此要用动名词 living。 故填 to,adjust/adapt,to,living。45.As the small boat moved gently along the river, he was left speechless by the mountains_ _ in the
23、water silently. (“正倒映”, 分词作定语) (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】. being. reflected【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:小船在河上缓缓地划着,水面上的山影,使他说不出话来。根据汉语提示“倒映”可知应用动词 reflect,分析句子结构可知 reflect 与 mountains 构成被动关系,且此处表示动作正在进行应用 being done 形式,故填beingreflected。46. _ is universally/generally _ _ she is one of the greatest women in theworld.
24、 (“人们公认”,it 作形式主语)(根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】. It. acknowledged. that【解析】【详解】考查固定句型。句意:人们普遍认为她是世界上最伟大的女性之一。结合汉语提示“人们公认”可知句型为 it universally/generally acknowledged that,it 作形式主语,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Itacknowledgedthat。47. He strongly recommended that I _ _ _ to him for your carelessness.(“道歉”; 虚拟语气) (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】. m
25、ake. an. apology【解析】【详解】考查动词时态和短语。句意:他强烈建议我因为你的粗心给他道歉。根据句意和提示可知,空格处缺少 make an apology to“给道歉”, recommend 后的宾语从句使用虚拟语气,从句谓语用“should+动词原形”,should 可以省略,故填 make an apology。48. It was the first time that I _ _ _ the exchange study program. (“参加”, It was the first time that 句型) (根据汉语提示完成句子)【答案】. had. part
26、icipated. in【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定短语和时态。句意:这是我第一次参加交换学习项目。结合汉语提示“参加”可知短语为 participate in,且此处为句型“It was the first time that+过去完成时”句型。故填hadparticipatedin。广东省江门市新会第二中学广东省江门市新会第二中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题55. help out56. are aware of57. upside down58. feeling scared to death59. heard from60. t
27、he other day61. dry out62. in need广州市真光中学广州市真光中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题51. When Claire got home, she _ _ _ in her armchair.克莱尔回到家里,坐在扶手椅上气得直哭。【答案】. wept. with. anger【解析】【分析】【详解】考查谓语动词短语。表达“气得直哭”可用动词短语 weep with anger,动词 weep,意为“哭泣;(通常因悲伤)流泪”;介词短语 with anger,意为“愤怒地;生气地”。根据上文 got 可知,
28、此处描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故空 1 填wept;空 2 填 with;空 3 填 anger。52. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around _ _ _ myself.我的生活很充实,没有时间坐着顾影自怜。【答案】. feeling. sorry. for【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词等。表达“顾影自怜”可用动词短语 feel sorry for oneself,分析句子可知, 此处为非谓语, 动词 feel 和主语之间是主动关系, 故用其现在分词作状语, 表伴随。故空 1 填 feeling;
29、空 2 填 sorry;空 3 填 for。53. Sometimes I am very _ and _ things or _ into furniture.有时候我还会笨手笨脚、摔掉东西,或磕碰到家具上。【答案】. clumsy. drop. bump【解析】【分析】【详解】考查形容词、动词。表达“笨手笨脚”用形容词 clumsy,作表语;表达“摔掉”用动词 drop,表达“磕碰”用动词 bump;根据时间状语 Sometimes 以及动词 am 可知,句子为一般现在时,主语为 I,故用动词原形作并列谓语。故空 1 填 clumsy;空 2 填 drop;空3 填 bump。54. I
30、thought I would get a really good mark but I got an E. I was _ _ _!我原以为我会得到高分的,结果只得了一个 E。我非常吃惊!【答案】. numb. with. shock【解析】【详解】 考查介词短语。 根据汉意可知, 空处应该填写的意思为“非常吃惊”, 可用 be numbwith shock 表示,故填 numb with shock。55. My muscles were _ and my _ _ as we climbed down the mountaintowards home.我们爬下山回家,往回走的时候,我的腿部肌肉发痛,膝盖发抖。【答案】. aching. knees. shaking【解析】【分析】【详解】 考查动词和时态。 结合语境和 were 可知, 空处为过去进行时; “发痛”为动词 ache,此处用现在分词构成进行时,故填 aching;“膝盖”表达为 knees;“发抖”为动词 shake,此处用现在分词构成进行时,故用 knees shaking,故填 aching;knees;shaking。广东省清远市凤霞中学广东省清远市凤霞中学 2020-2021 学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试题学年高二下学期期中质量检测英语试题56. fort
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