（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第一册Unit 2Learning About Language 课后强化提升练（含答案）.doc

1、第 1页（共 11页）Unit2 Section B Learning About Language一、一句多译1 1.我一看到他,我就知道他是警察要找的那个人。I saw him,I knew he was the man the police werelooking for.I knew he was the man the police were looking forI saw him.2 2.只有坚守你的目标,努力工作,你的梦想才能实现。Only by sticking to your goal and working hard canyou.Only by sticking to

2、your goal and working hard can yourdream.3 3.很明显,当这条铁路建好后,当地的人们将会受益于这条铁路。It is obvious that the local people willthe railway when it is completed.It is obvious that the railway willwhen it is completed.4 4.直到我的朋友告诉我,我才知道所发生的事情。I didntabout what had happened until myfriend told me.第 2页（共 11页）Not unti

3、l my friend told mewhathad happened.5 5.我的朋友坚持要和我一起去听音乐会。My friendto the concert withme.My friend insisted thatto theconcert with me.二、完形填空A man wanted to study medicine but couldnt make up his mind.He went to ask his friend, “Is it _1_ for me to study it now?Ill be fortyfour after four years of col

4、lege.” His friendsaid to him, “Why not? Four years later you will be fortyfour whether or not you go to college.” He_2_about it fora night and got the idea. The next day he went to sign at thecollege.One of my friends, Jim, did_3_with somebody else a fewyears ago. Their ship got_4_in the storm at se

5、a and their hope,together with their goods_5_ suddenly. Jim was so_6_by theblow that he became lowspirited and couldnt _7_focus hisattention on his work, while his _8_who suffered the samecatastrophe never_9_. His day went on as colourfully asbefore. My friend asked him how he could _10_it. He said,

6、第 3页（共 11页）“ When you complain and feel sad, life goes on as usual; whenyou are happy and _11_yourself, the world runs as usual. Whichdo you _12_？”Thats how a person leads his life. When you are_13_andin a good mood, your future seems sunny and bright. _14_，when you are worried and have something sa

7、d in your mind, yourfuture will turn _15_ The latter situation will _16_ youa great deal if you allow it to last. You will lose the_17_things.There is a poem that says “Whether you are aware or not,whether you like or dislike, show _18_ or indifference,flowers bloom (盛开)all the same”. Just as flower

8、s keepblooming, fine days are _19_ one after another. How to spendyour daysjoyfully or sorrowfullywill entirely depend on_20_1AdifficultBconvenientCsuitableDcomfortable2AthoughtBcaredCworriedDcomplained3AactionBresearchCbusinessDconnection4AabsorbedBstarted第 4页（共 11页）CrescuedDcaught5AescapedBsurvive

9、dCdecreasedDdisappeared6AembarrassedBupsetCnervousDamazed7AstillBevenCeverDyet8ApartnerBdirectorCemployerDinterviewer9Alost weightBlost wayClost faceDlost heart10AadoptBmanageCattemptDunderstand11AenjoyBproveCteachDtrain12AdecideBsuggestCimagineDchoose13AindependentBconsiderateCoptimisticDgenerous14

10、AIn factBOn the contraryCIn other wordsDIn the end15AdarkBnormal第 5页（共 11页）CbrightDeasy16AlendBoweCcostDpromise17AhopelessBjoyfulCterribleDgeneral18AattentionBagreementCpreferenceDpopularity19AspendingBpassingCbreakingDdreaming20AlifeByourselfCfriendsDpoems三、阅读七选五With the development of science and

11、technology,mobilephones have been an important communication tool in our modernlife.1First,2If we have a mobile phone,it is possible for usto access anyone at any time and anywhere.We could call ourclients and customers for business.And we can sendmessages,including text and picture messages to our

12、friends forpersonal affairs.Besides,mobile phones have been multi-functional nowadayssince its advanced development.It could take photos instead of第 6页（共 11页）digital cameras.It could be used as a radio or recorder or forplaying music.34Sometimes we would not like to be available to anybodyat any tim

13、e;sometimes we receive so many rubbish messages.In conclusion,5It is really a great invention,whichmakes our life more convenient and more colourful.A.But sometimes mobile phones can also make you in a dilemma.B.mobile phones bring us more benefits than disadvantages.C.mobile phones really bring con

14、venience to our lives.D.Mobile phones play an important part in our work.E.However,some small troubles would visit you after using itfor some time.F.And it also could be a game player.G.Thanks to it,our life becomes easy and colourful.第 7页（共 11页）一、一句多译1.The instant/second/moment/minute;as soon as2.r

15、ealise your dream;come true3.benefit from;benefit the local people4.know anything;did I know5.insisted on going;he/she should go二、完形填空1Cdifficult 困难的；convenient 方便的；suitable 合适的；comfortable 舒服的。由空后“ Ill be fortyfour after fouryears of college.”可知，因为毕业后 44 岁了，所以此处询问上大学是否适合。故选 C。2A由下文“and got the idea

16、(有了想法)”可知，此处表示想了一夜。故选 A。3C由下文“together with their goods.”可知货物出了问题，由此可推知，此处表示和别人做生意。故选 C。4D由下文“the storm at sea”可知，此处表示他们的船遭遇了暴风雨，get caught in 遭遇，固定搭配，符合语境。故选 D。5D由上文“Their ship got _4_ in the storm at sea”可知，因为船遭遇暴风雨，所以此处表示货物没有了。disappear 消失。6B由空后“that he became lowspirited”可知，因为打击变得心烦意乱而情绪低落。upset

17、 不安的。第 8页（共 11页）7B上文说心烦意乱，情绪低落，空后说“不能把注意力集中在工作上” ，此处表示强调，需用副词 even。8A由上文“One of my friends, Jim, did _3_ withsomebody”可知，此处指的是吉姆的生意同伴。故选 A。9D由下文“His day went on as colourfully as before. ”可知，吉姆的同伴并没有灰心。lose heart 灰心。10B由上文“His day went on as colourfully as before.”可知，吉姆的朋友并没有因为灾难而灰心，所以吉姆问朋友是如何成功做到的。

18、manage 设法完成。11 A由空前 “when you are happy” 可知， 空处需用动词 enjoy，enjoy oneself 玩得开心，是固定搭配。12D由上文“When you complain and feel sad, life goeson as usual; when you are happy.”可知，此处是两种生活态度，所以空处表示选择哪一个。13C由空后“and in a good mood”可知，空处需用形容词optimistic，表示乐观和心情好的时候。14B由空后“when you are worried and have somethingsad .”

19、 可知， 此处前后表示相反的意思， 需用短语 on the contrary。15A由上文“when you are worried and have something sadin your mind” ，可知，悲伤焦虑时，未来会变得黑暗。故选 A。16C由下文“You will lose the _17_ things.”可知，如果你一直悲伤或焦虑，你会付出很大代价。故选 C。第 9页（共 11页）17B由上文描述“The latter situation will _16_ you agreat deal if you allow it to last.”可知，如果一直悲伤，你会付出很大

20、代价，从而你会失去快乐。故选 B。18 A由空后 “or indifference” 可知， 此处需用名词 attention与之对应。故选 A。19B由生活常识可知，鲜花持续盛开时，晴朗的日子就会一天接着一天过去。故选 B。20B由文章描述和空前“your days”可知，此处指过什么样的生活取决于你自己。故选 B。三、阅读七选五1.G上文“Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,mobilephoneshavebeenanimportantcommunicationtoolinourmodernlife.”提到,随着科技的发展,手机已经成为我们现代

21、生活中重要的交流工具。该空承接上文,G 选项“多亏了它,我们的生活变得容易和丰富多彩。”切题,故选 G 项。2.C由下文“Ifwehaveamobilephone,itispossibleforustoaccessanyoneatanytimeandanywhere.” 可知,如果我们有手机,我们可以随时随地与任何人联系。 该空引出下文,C 选项 “手机真的给我们的生活带来了便利。 ”切题,故选 C 项。第 10页（共 11页）3.F上文“Itcouldbeusedasaradioorrecorderorforplayingmusic.”提到,它可以用作收音机、录音机或播放音乐。该空承接上文,

22、F 选项“它还可以被用作游戏机”切题,故选 F 项。4.A下文“Sometimeswewouldnotliketobeavailabletoanybodyatanytime;sometimeswereceivesomanyrubbishmessages.”提到,有时我们不愿意在任何时间与任何人接触;有时我们收到这么多垃圾信息。该空引出下文,A 选项“但有时手机也会让你陷入困境”切题,故选 A 项。5.B下文“Itisreallyagreatinvention,whichmakesourlifemoreconvenientandmorecolourful.”提到,它真的是一个伟大的发明,它使我们的生活更方便,更丰富多彩。该空引出下文,B 选项“手机带给我们的好处多于坏处。”切题,故选 B 项。第 11页（共 11页）