1、Unit 3 Food and Culture 获取,梳理,描述保持健康饮食的几个方面分析判断作者的写作手法联系个人生活,在新的语境中,用得体的语言以书面形式描述自己的健康饮食习惯。目标MENULeading-inWhile-classAfter-classPart.1 Leading-inPart.1 Leading-inWhat are some rules for healthy eating? What do you think makes up a healthy diet?Part.2 While-classPart.2 While-class1 somewhat adv. 稍微;
2、有点搭配:搭配:somewhat of 在某种程度上,有些somewhat larger/higher/newer大了点/ 高了点/新了点 more than somewhat 非常Shes somewhat more confident than she used to be. 她比过去自信了一些。Our teacher is somewhat of an artist. 我们老师在某种程度上是位艺术家。【词语积累词语积累】slightly 些微地sort/kind of 有点儿,有几分(用于表示不确定) It was sort/kind of strange to see him agai
3、n. 再见到他感觉有点怪怪的。2 as to/for 至于,关于(1)as to 用来引出一个与前文不同的话题,此时as to 可与as for 互换。As to/for the recipe,I will take it into careful account. 至于这个烹饪方法,我会仔细考虑的。词汇复现 We had a delightful weekend in the country. As for/to the traffic,we had no difficulty. 在乡下我们度过了一个愉快的周末。至于交通,我们没遇到任何困难。( 2)as to 后可接名词性从句或“疑问词 +
4、 不定式”结构(有时可省 略),而 as for 没有此用法。Hes very uncertain as to whether its the right job for him. 关于他究竟是否适合做这项工作,他实在拿不准。Nobody could decide(as to)what to do. 谁也不能决定该做什么。3 association n. (1)C协会,社团,联盟the Football Association 足球协会 Chinese Wushu Association 中国武术协会form an association 组成一个协会(2)C,U联系,关联,交往搭配:搭配:i
5、n association with与联合/ 合作The book was published in association with Peoples Education Press. 这本书是与人民教育出版社联合出版的。his close association with the university 他与这所大学的密切关系 (3)C联想;联系The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me. 海滨使我联想起童年假期的各种愉快情景。4 regardless of 不管;不顾;不理
6、会He keeps on working regardless of his illness. 他不顾疾病继续工作。【学法点拨学法点拨】(1)引导让步状语的词(组)有:in spite of,regardless of,despite,后面跟名词、代词或动名词。He walked to school in spite of/regardless of/despite the heavy snow. 尽管下着大雪,他还是步行去上学了。(2)引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”的连词有:although,though, while,as(用于倒装结构,把表语提前)。In spite of/Regardl
7、ess of/Despite the heavy traffic,Although/Though/While the traffic was heavy, Heavy as the traffic was, 尽管交通拥挤,他还是设法准时来了。5 cut down 削减,缩小(+on);砍倒They asked the manager for permission to cut down unnecessary expenses. 他们请求经理允许减少不必要的开支。词汇复现 Cut down on fatty food if you want to lose weight. 你如果想减肥,就少吃
8、高脂肪的食物。With more and more forests cut down,some animals are facing the danger of dying out. 随着越来越多的森林被砍伐,一些动物正面临灭绝的危险。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】 cut in 插嘴,打断(谈话) cut across / through 抄近路穿过cut away 切除;砍掉 cut off 切掉;中断;使与外界隔绝cut out 删除;裁剪 cut up 切碎;使伤心 6 quantity n. 数量,数额a large/small quantity of 大量的/ large quantitie
9、s of 大量的in quantity 数量上double the quantity 使数量翻一番Its quality not quantity that really counts. 真正重要的是质量而非数量。We consumed vast/large quantities of food and drink that night. 那天晚上我们大吃大喝了一通。词汇复现 They are now developing ways to produce the vaccine in large quantities. 目前他们正在研究大批量生产这种疫苗的方法。7 fundamental ad
10、j. 根本的,基本的,基础的;必不可少的,十分重要的 n. 基本规律;根本法则搭配:搭配:be fundamental to 是的基础;对至关重要fundamental research 基础研究fundamental principle/construction基本原则/建设a fundamental difference in opinion看法的根本区别It was obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. 水对生命的发展至关重要,这一点很明显。【词语积累词语积累】fundamental ad
11、j. fundamentally adv. 根本地;基本地I still believe that people are fundamentally good. 我仍然认为人性本善。Read the passage and then match the subheadings with the paragraphs. Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5ASlow Eating is GoodBReducing Sweets is KeyCThe Real Killer is SugarD The Way You Loo
12、k at Food is Most ImportantEKeep It Fresh and Balanced再次阅读文章并完成表格Writers purposeLinking wordsTo introduce another way of saying what was already mentionedTo show that contrasting ideas are being introduced To list or add informationTo give exampleto put more simply, in other words, what this means i
13、s that, that is (to say),to put this in another way, in simple words/terms, or rather,however, while, rather than, rather, but, on the contrary, instead, conversely, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, nevertheless, otherwise, in contrast,Besides, also, in addition, what is more, moreover,for exampl
14、e,for instance,such as,Write down everything you ate and drank over the last three days. One possible version:Day 1 :milk,pancake,eggs, rice,fish,cabbages,tomato soup, steamed bun Day 2:coffee,bread,eggs,oranges, pork,onions,tofu soup,noodles Day 3:eggs,porridge,shaomai, apples,jiaozi,kelp soup,lamb
15、, salad Compare what you have had over the last three days with the advice written in the article,and any facts about diet and nutrition that you know to be true. Make two lists: A list of your good eating habits A list of your bad eating habits One possible version:Good habits:I eat a variety of th
16、ings. Bad habits:I get busy and sometimes forget to eat, and then when I eat,I tend to eat quickly, such as bread or an orange. Also, I am already on a diet,but this is the holiday season,so people keep giving me sweets. Because I am busy and hungry,instead of saying no to the sweets,I eat them. Par
17、t.3 After-classPart.3 After-class1.关于健康饮食的建议 第一段:提出问题。1. Nowadays _ (存在) an increasingly serious social problem food safety.2. Some people _(沉溺于) bad habits like drinking and smoking, while others _(特别注意) healthy diets and never touch things like alcohol and cigarettes.3. _(大家公认) different people ha
18、ve different eating problems.4. _(随着人们生活水平的提高), people are paying more attention to health problems.5. As a result, more and more low-quality food flows into the market, _(对消费者的健康造成极大的损害).第二段:提出建议与解决办法。6. The doctor advised that _(我们应该均衡饮食) and _(养成良好的饮食习惯).7. Firstly, its important for us to take e
19、nough fresh vegetables and fruit every day _(为我们提供丰富和必要的维生素). Secondly, we should avoid food _(富含) sugar and fat. Thirdly, we had better exercise every day to _(使我们的身体强壮). Besides, we have to avoid too much work pressure. Lastly, we must _(摆脱) some bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking
20、 and smoking.8. _(为什么不) consume fewer sweets and sweet drinks, exercise more and eat more fruit and vegetables?第三段:发表个人观点,作出总结。9. Personally, it is high time that _(我们重视) changing personal eating habits and improving public health.10. If we _(不注意) food safety, the health of the whole nation will suf
21、fer.So I call on the whole society _(采取行动) and put an end to the low-quality food. Only in this way can we live a healthier life.答案:1. there exists2. are addicted to; pay special attention to3. It is generally believed that4. With the improvement of peoples living standards5. doing a lot of harm to consumers health6. we should have a balanced diet; get into/form/develop good eating habits7. which supply rich and necessary vitamins to us; which is rich in; make our bodies athletic/strong; get rid of8. Why not9. we placed/should place emphasis on10. give little care11. to take actionThank you!
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