（2019版）新人教版选择性必修第二册Unit 4Period 2Learning about Language 习题（含答案）.docx

1、Unit 4Period2Learning about Language【基础训练】【基础训练】.单词拼写1She led us to a room with a balcony overlooking the _ (港口).2Another group of research students have _ (注册) at the college this year.3At a distance, there is already a modern _ (采石场).4The car windows were covered with _ (霜).5He left a huge _ (束) o

2、f flowers in her hotel room yesterday.选词填空be impressed by, be covered with, be bound for, ahead of, make a profit, chat with, be hometo1How do I know if the bus _ Berkeley?2I _ what I saw and heard during this visit.3The shore _ things that had been washed up by the sea.4The park _ bears, wolves, an

3、d other wild animals.5Last night, she went online and _ her friends back home.6They will _ of ten pence on every copy they sell.7The election was held six months _ schedule.语法专练单句语法填空1_ (grow) in rich soil, these seeds can grow fast.2It is a valuable book for my study and Im very _ (interest) in it.

4、3_ (compare) with you, we still have a long way to go.4_ (please) with the effect of the colour, the woman smiled with satisfaction.5The girl was _ (frighten) of the big noise and didnt dare to sleep in her room.6He became _ (surprise) when knowing how this disease killed people.7When first _ (intro

5、duce) to the market, these new products enjoyed a greatsuccess.8_ (build) in 1163, it is one of the worlds most famous tourist sites, attractingabout 12 million visitors every year.9When we sleep, we actually release that sleepiness so that we can wake up next morningfeeling _ (refresh).10_ (situate

6、) in the centre of the city, the hotel enjoys great convenience ofshopping and transportation.11He was _ (disappoint) at what he had experienced in the boring trip.12_ (occupy) with preparing my speech, I cannot spare time to do anything else.13Curious and _ (excite), I rushed out when I heard the w

7、onderful song.14Though _ (defeat) again, the scientist didnt give up.15_ (inspire) by my teacher, I signed up for the speech contest and made fullpreparations for it.【能力提升】.阅读AToronto in Canada is one of those cities that people visit and then dream of living in. Its large,but not too large; prosper

8、ous, but not expensive. But most importantly, Toronto is very open andtolerant. The city, the capital of Ontario,is one of the worlds most multicultural cities.The fact that 140 languages are spoken in the city tells a story. Whats more, 12.5 percent ofthe citys population is Chinese.With all the di

9、fferent groups in the city, youd expect a variety of foods to try.And,sureenough,there are many different restaurants in Toronto, from Vietnamese to Ethiopian. Many ofthem are found in the Kensington Market area, where theres also music to hear and art to see.This multicultural background is probabl

10、y one of the reasons why many people consider it amysterious place. Speaking to BBC News, blogger Alyssa James said,“The city doesnt give upits secrets easily.I love Toronto because I really have to love and know it.”Toronto is a great place to explore if you want to get the most out of it. James me

11、ntioned thebeaches, which are close to the city and have wonderfully clean sand and water. The good thing isthat getting around in Toronto is easy,since it has a very good public transport system. It alsohas a reputation of being home to many talented computer geniuses. So,if youre hoping to workin

12、the technology industry, Toronto is a place to consider moving to.With all this to offer, its not surprising that this Canadian city is an attractive destination,whether youre going on a vacation or even looking for a home.1What do people think of Toronto in Canada?AA place people used to visit most

13、.BThe largest city in Canada.CThe most expensive city.DAn open and tolerant place.2What can we learn about Toronto?APeople can experience different cultures.B12.5% of the residents are from France.CVietnamese foods are the most popular.DPeople can appreciate only African music.3What probably makes p

14、eople think Toronto a mystery?AComputer geniuses.BResidents.CVarious cultures.DBeaches.4What do we know about Toronto from the fifth paragraph?A.It is far from the ocean.BIt is convenient to travel around.C.It often holds different concerts.DIt has restaurants from different countries.BArriving in S

15、ydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a shorttime while looking for a house for me and our children.During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping.He came backin the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely w

16、orried as thesuitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in a strange city, thinkingof the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organised again from a distant country whiletrying to settle down in a ne

17、w one.Late in the evening, the phone rang.It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce myhusbands name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile ofpapers in their trash can that had been left out on the footpath.My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family h

18、olding all his papers and documents.Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers.Herparents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on mostof the documents.At last they had seen a halfwritten letter in the pile in which

19、my husband hadgiven his new telephone number to a friend.That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored ourfaith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.5What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney?

20、AGo shopping.BFind a house.CJoin his family.DTake a vacation.6The girls parents got Rashids phone number from _.Aa friend of his familyBa Sydney policemanCa letter in his papersDa stranger in Sydney7What does the underlined word “restored” in the last paragraph mean?AShowed.BSent out.CDelivered.DGav

21、e back.8Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AFrom India to AustraliaBLiving in a New CountryCTurning Trash to TreasureDIn Search of New Friends.七选五How to Keep a Relationship Healthy and StrongAre you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a he

22、althyand possibly longterm relationship._1_Do not hide things from them, and do not lie. Dont be afraid to say things thatarent very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in anyrelationship. If theres no trust, theres nothing there. So please be honest an

23、d theyll learn to openup to you.Make sure you give them respect. Now respect isnt just simply treating them nicely. Theresa lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking._2_ Dont just think aboutyourself, think about what your partners need out of it as well._3_Always be willing to hel

24、p them and give them honesty and positivity at the sametime. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is animportant step in a relationship. Your partners have to be able to count on you when needed.Make sure you have a good sense of humour with them. Lau

25、ghter is the key to happiness.Laugh a lot with them, and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly,but its the secret to a lot inlife. It will keep the sparks alive._4_Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, so always communicatehow you feel, even if its something that upsets

26、you. Instead of screaming, talk to them._5_Its important to communicate this to them and not keep it bottled up.AShow them your personality.BBe an honest person with your partners.CMake sure you are encouraging to your partners.DLaughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.EDont start to negle

27、ct them and make them feel unwanted.FBasically, learn to study your partners moods,wants and needs.GIf they did something that made you unhappy,tell them about it in a respectfulmanner.语法填空Canadian Prime Minister led the government officials through Vancouvers historicChinatown for the citys annual

28、Chinese New Year Parade.Lion dancers 1._(dress) in silver, purple and red danced to the drum beats outsidethe Chinese Cultural Centre. The event marks the2._(large) gathering of liondancers in all of Canada.At one crossing, a massive golden dragon danced under3._control of about a dozen young men.Va

29、ncouver is home4._more than 400，000 ChineseCanadians. “I love theChinese New Year Parade because its an5._(include) activity and we highlight thestrength of each person，” said Mayor Gregor. The event showed a contrast between Canada and6._he called a “discomforting” immigration order issued by the U

30、S. PresidentDonald Trump that banned travel to the US.Penny Lim was one of the viewers, who7._ (hold) a camera in her hand. Herfather moved to Vancouver from Guangdong Province. Born here, Lim has been coming to theparade for decades8._ (record) and photograph the lion dancers. “The colors arevariou

31、s, and the9._(combine) of orange, pink, yellow are quite exciting，” shesaid. “Its a connection to our culture, and10._(essential) its festive and a lot of fun.”参考答案【基础训练】.单词拼写1harbour2.enrolled3.quarry4.frost5.bunch.选词填空1is bound for2.was impressed by3.was covered with4.is home to5.chatted with6.mak

32、e a profit7.ahead of.语法专练1Grown2.interested3.Compared4.Pleased5frightened6.surprised7.introduced8.Built9refreshed10.Situated11.disappointed12.Occupied13excited14.defeated15.Inspired【能力提升】.阅读1D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But most importantly, Toronto is very open andtolerant.”可知，人们认为多伦多是一个开放和包容的城市，故 D 项正确。2 A细节理解题

33、。 根据第一段中的最后一句“The city, the capital of Ontario, is one of theworlds most multicultural cities.”可知，多伦多是一个多元文化城市，也就是说多伦多包含很多不同的文化，故 A 项正确。3 C细节理解题。 根据第四段中的第一句“This multicultural background is probably oneof the reasons why many people consider it a mysterious place.”可知，这种多元文化的背景可能是许多人认为多伦多是一个神秘的地方的原因之

34、一，故 C 项正确。4B细节理解题。根据本段的第三句“The good thing is that getting around in Toronto iseasy, since it has a very good public transport system.”可知，多伦多有很好的公共交通系统，所以旅行很方便。5B细节理解题。由第一段中的“looking for a house for me and our children”可知，Rashid 到了悉尼之后，想要为家人找一座房子住。故选 B。6C细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句可知，女孩的父母是从文件的一封信中找到了 Rashid 的电

35、话号码。故选 C。7D词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的“the important documents to us”和最后一段最后一句“We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.”可知，那一家人把 Rashid 的文件还给了他。故可推出画线词 restored 意为“归还”，故选 D。8C标题判断题。Turning Trash to Treasure 既能体现出本文出现的 trash，也能体现出所捡到的文件的重要性。该标题中的 treasure 与 trash 相呼应，既概括出了故事的内容又能够引

36、起读者的兴趣。故选 C。.七选五1B根据设空后一句 Do not hide things from them, and do not lie.可知，不要对别人隐瞒，也不要说谎。作者在本段中建议我们要诚实。B 项符合语境。2 F根据 You have to learn to adjust to their liking.和 Dont just think about yourself, thinkabout what your partners need out of it as well.可知，作者告诉我们要了解自己同伴的需求，不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。 F 项意为“基本上， 要学习研究你

37、同伴的情绪、 需求和需要”。故 F 项正确。3C根据 Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positivity at the sametime. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with.可知， 要愿意帮助他人并且给予他们积极的能量，要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。C 项意为“一定要鼓励你的同伴”，符合语境。故 C 项正确。4D根据 Make sure you have a good sense of

38、humour with them. Laughter is the key tohappiness.可知，保持幽默感很重要，因为开心是幸福的关系。关键词为 laughter。D 项意为“欢笑可以让人们之间的关系坚固且持久”符合语境。5G根据最后一句 Its important to communicate this to them and not keep it bottled up.可知交流很重要，不要憋在心里，设空处需要提及 this 指代的事物，而且本段讲交流的重要性，故 G 项(如果他们做了让你不开心的事情，请礼貌地告诉他们。)符合语境。.语法填空1dressed考查非谓语动词。句意：

39、身着银色、紫色和红色服装的舞狮者随着中国文化中心外的鼓声起舞。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作定语。dress 在此处为及物动词，与 Lion dancers 是逻辑上的被动关系，故应用其过去分词形式。2largest考查形容词最高级。句意：这个活动标志着在加拿大全国举行的最大的舞狮者集会。 结合语境以及下文的 in all of Canada 可知， 此处表示全加拿大最大型的舞狮者集会。3the考查冠词。句意：在一个十字路口，一条巨大的金龙在大约十二名年轻人的控制下舞动。under the control of sb.意为“在某人的控制/管理下”，为固定搭配。4to考查介词。句意：温哥

40、华是 400，000 多个加拿大籍华人的所在地。be home to.表示“是的所在地”，为固定用法。5inclusive考查形容词。句意：市长 Gregor 说：“我喜欢中国人的新年游行，因为它是一项兼收并蓄的活动，并且我们强调每个人的力量。”根据空前的 an 和空后的 activity可知，设空处应用形容词作定语。inclusive 意为“包容广阔的，范围广泛的”。6what考查名词性从句。此处表示这一事件显示了加拿大与他所称的“令人不快的”移民规定之间的对比。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导名词性从句且在从句中作 called 的宾语，故填 what。7held考查时态。句意：Penny L

41、im 是观众之一，她手里拿着一个相机。结合语境以及主句中的 was 可知，此处应用一般过去时。8to record考查非谓语动词。句意：Lim 出生在这里，她几十年来一直来参加游行，以记录和拍摄舞狮者。结合句意并分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式短语作目的状语。9combinations考查名词。此处指颜色多种多样，橙色、粉色、黄色的组合非常令人兴奋。分析句子结构可知，设空处作主语，由空前的 the 可知此处应用名词，再由句子中的are 可知此处应用复数形式。10essentially考查副词。句意：它是我们文化的一种联系，本质上，它是喜庆的并且充满了乐趣。设空处作状语修饰后面的句子，故用副词形式 essentially。